Patent classifications
A61M60/837
CARDIOVASCULAR DEVICE
The cardiovascular device (1) comprises: a flexible membrane (3) insertable in a transverse position in a ventricular cavity (10); a flexible frame (2) which supports the membrane (3) in the transverse position, the flexible frame (2) comprising a plurality of shaped thread-like elements (4) each of which comprises a first portion (4A) which has a first end that is centrally associated with other first ends (4A) of other first portions of other thread-like elements (4) forming a central hub (5) and a second portion (4B) which is helically shaped and which has having a second end opposite the first end which is attached to an attachment element (6) which is common to other second ends of other thread-like elements (4), which form all together a plurality of loops (7; 28) everted toward the outside to support and constrain the membrane (3).
Chamber for artificial circulatory assistance and membrane
A novel artificial circulatory assistance chamber for various uses associated with cardiovascular procedures, having a rigid capsule with a base and a dome, with blood inlet connectors and blood outlet connectors, and respective one-way valves. The rigid capsule contains an impermeable membrane that divides the capsule into a blood compartment and an outer compressible compartment that is filled with a volume of gas/liquid.
Implantable pump system having a coaxial ventricular cannula
An implantable cardiovascular blood pump system is provided, suitable for use as a left ventricular assist device (LVAD) system, having an implantable cardiovascular pump, an extracorporeal battery and a controller coupled to the implantable pump, and a programmer selectively periodically coupled to the controller to configure and adjust operating parameters of the implantable cardiovascular pump. The implantable cardiovascular blood pump includes a coaxial inflow cannula and outflow cannula in fluid communication with one another and with a pumping mechanism. The pumping mechanism may be a vibrating membrane pump which may include a flexible membrane coupled to an electromagnetic actuator assembly that causes wavelike undulations to propagate along the flexible membrane to propel blood through the implantable cardiovascular pump. The implantable cardiovascular pump may be programmed to operate at frequencies and duty cycles that mimic physiologic flow rates and pulsatility while avoiding thrombus formation, hemolysis and/or platelet activation.
FLEXIBLE MULTILAYERED PUMP FOR DRIVING BIOLOGICAL FLUID
An example pump for driving a biological fluid is described herein. The pump can include an inner tubular structure and an outer tubular structure arranged around the inner tubular structure. The outer tubular structure can be configured as an artificial muscle. The pump can also include a gel layer disposed between the inner and outer tubular structures.
FLEXIBLE MULTILAYERED PUMP FOR DRIVING BIOLOGICAL FLUID
An example pump for driving a biological fluid is described herein. The pump can include an inner tubular structure and an outer tubular structure arranged around the inner tubular structure. The outer tubular structure can be configured as an artificial muscle. The pump can also include a gel layer disposed between the inner and outer tubular structures.
FLUID PUMPING SYSTEMS, DEVICES AND METHODS
Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to certain types of reciprocating positive-displacement pumps (which may be referred to hereinafter as “pods,” “pump pods,” or “pod pumps”) used to pump fluids, such as a biological fluid (e.g., blood or peritoneal fluid), a therapeutic fluid (e.g., a medication solution), or a surfactant fluid. The pumps may be configured specifically to impart low shear forces and low turbulence on the fluid as the fluid is pumped from an inlet to an outlet. Such pumps may be particularly useful in pumping fluids that may be damaged by such shear forces (e.g., blood, and particularly heated blood, which is prone to hemolysis) or turbulence (e.g., surfectants or other fluids that may foam or otherwise be damaged or become unstable in the presence of turbulence).
FLUID PUMPING SYSTEMS, DEVICES AND METHODS
Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to certain types of reciprocating positive-displacement pumps (which may be referred to hereinafter as “pods,” “pump pods,” or “pod pumps”) used to pump fluids, such as a biological fluid (e.g., blood or peritoneal fluid), a therapeutic fluid (e.g., a medication solution), or a surfactant fluid. The pumps may be configured specifically to impart low shear forces and low turbulence on the fluid as the fluid is pumped from an inlet to an outlet. Such pumps may be particularly useful in pumping fluids that may be damaged by such shear forces (e.g., blood, and particularly heated blood, which is prone to hemolysis) or turbulence (e.g., surfectants or other fluids that may foam or otherwise be damaged or become unstable in the presence of turbulence).
IMPLANTABLE PUMP SYSTEM HAVING A RECTANGULAR MEMBRANE
An implantable pump system is provided, including an implantable blood pump suitable for use as a partial support assist device, the system further including an extracorporeal battery and a controller coupled to the implantable pump, and a programmer selectively periodically coupled to the controller to configure and adjust operating parameters of the implantable pump. The implantable pump includes a flexible membrane coupled to an electromagnetic actuator including a magnetic assembly and electromagnetic assembly, so that when the electromagnetic assembly is energized, the electromagnetic assembly causes wavelike undulations to propagate along the flexible membrane to propel blood through the implantable pump. The controller may be programmed by a programmer to operate at frequencies and duty cycles that mimic physiologic flow rates and pulsatility while operating in an efficient manner that avoids thrombus formation, hemolysis and/or platelet activation.
IMPLANTABLE BLOOD PUMPS COMPRISING A LINEAR BEARING
Systems and methods for generating blood flow with a pump incorporating linear bearing technology are provided. The pump may include an actuator assembly, a moving assembly, and a linear hydrodynamic or thin-film bearing positioned within a housing. The moving assembly may include at least one magnet and the actuator assembly may include a magnetic assembly for selectively generating a magnetic field to cause linear reciprocating movement of the moving assembly with respect to the actuator assembly. The linear hydrodynamic or thin-film bearing may include a bearing portion on the moving assembly that is in fluid communication with a bearing portion on the actuator assembly or pump housing. The system may involve an implantable pump, an extracorporeal battery and a controller coupled to the implantable pump. The implantable pump may be suitable for use as a left ventricular assist device (LVAD).
INTRA-VENTRICULAR PULSATILE ASSIST SYSTEM (IV-PAS)
An intra-ventricular pulsatile assist system is provided including an intra-ventricular blood pump including a chamber having a distal portion and a proximal portion opposite the distal portion, the proximal portion and the distal portion defining an axis extending therebetween and the distal portion defining an outlet; a valve at the distal portion of the chamber, the valve including a closed position in which the outlet is sealed and an open position in which the outlet is unsealed; and a control circuit including a processor in communication with the blood pump, the processor having processing circuitry configured to determine a pressure value in the chamber and transition the valve between the closed position and the open position when the pressure value in the chamber deviates from a predetermined threshold value.