H02M1/325

DUAL SUPPLY DUAL CONTROL ARCHITECTURE

A system for an inverter includes a first integrated circuit configured to: provide power to a first set of switches, and selectively control the first set of switches and a second set of switches; a second integrated circuit configured to provide power to the second set of switches; and an electric motor being connected to the first set of switches and the second set of switches, wherein, the second integrated circuit is further configured to: in response to an a fault detected in the first integrated circuit, selectively control the first set of switches and the second set of switches, and, in response to at least one voltage value corresponding to a voltage of the first set of switches being outside of a threshold, performing a safe state operation.

Dual threshold overcurrent reset

A method of operating a power conversion system including converting variable frequency AC voltage to constant frequency AC voltage by a power converter, setting a first peak current reset threshold above operating currents previously observed during steady state short circuit current regulation in by a controller of the power converter, setting a second peak current reset threshold at a current lower than the previously observed steady state short-circuit regulation point observed during previous operation during steady state short circuit current regulation by the controllers of the power converter, resetting inverter converter AC output regulating voltage to 0 volts, and ramping AC output regulating voltage back up into steady-state operation when the second a peak current reset threshold is exceeded.

Voltage and current protection in isolated switched-mode power converters with secondary-side rectified voltage sensing

An isolated switched-mode power converter converts power from an input source into power for an output load. Power switches within a primary-side power stage control the amount of power input to the power converter and, ultimately, provided to the output load. A digital controller on the secondary side of the power converter generates signals to control the power switches. This controller also senses a rectified voltage on the secondary side of the power converter and uses this sensed voltage to detect fault conditions of the primary side. For example, the sensed rectified voltage is used to detect undervoltage or overvoltage conditions of the input power source of the power converter, or faulty power switches within the primary-side power stage.

CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR A MULTIPHASE BUCK CONVERTER, RELATED INTEGRATED CIRCUIT, MULTIPHASE BUCK CONVERTER AND METHOD OF OPERATING A MULTIPHASE BUCK CONVERTER

A control circuit for a multiphase buck converter includes a regulator circuit and a plurality of phase control circuits. The regulator circuit generates a regulation signal based on a feedback signal and a reference signal, and each phase control circuit receives a current sense signal and generates a respective PWM signal based on the respective current sense signal and the regulation signal. The control circuit includes a first selector circuit and a second selector circuit configured to receive a selection signal and selectively connect each phase control circuit of a subset of the phase control circuits to a PWM signal for driving a respective stage of the multiphase buck converter, and to a current sense signal provided by the respective stage of the multiphase buck converter. A selection control circuit generates the selection signal in order to connect the phase control circuits to different stages of the multiphase buck converter.

Rectifier circuit, power source device, and method for driving rectifier circuit
11575323 · 2023-02-07 · ·

A transient current in a rectifier circuit is efficiently reduced. In a rectifier circuit, a first rectifier is provided between the first terminal and a second terminal. In the rectifier circuit, when a switch element is turned ON, a primary winding current flows from a power source to a primary winding in a transformer. When the switch element is turned OFF, a second rectifier current flows from a secondary winding in the transformer to a second rectifier. When the second rectifier current flows, a first reverse voltage is applied between the first terminal and the second terminal. The first reverse voltage is a reverse voltage applied instantaneously.

FAULT TOLERANT CONVERTER TOPOLOGY

A power inverter topology for converting a DC input to one or more phases of AC output, and methods for operating the same. The power inverter includes a switching circuit, an input circuit and a freewheeling diode bridge arrangement. The switching circuit comprises switch arms extending between the upper and lower branches of the switching circuit. The input circuit includes upper and lower isolating switches that can be selectively operated to respectively isolate the upper and/or lower branches of the switching circuit.

Phase redundant power supply with oring FET current sensing

A power stage in a multi-phase switching power supply incorporates a current sense circuit coupled to the output voltage disconnect transistor to conduct a portion of an inductor current flowing in the output inductor of the power stage. The current sense circuit is controlled by the same control signal controlling the output voltage disconnect transistor. The portion of the inductor current being conducted by the current sense circuit includes an upslope current and a downslope current of the inductor current. A phase redundant controller generates a sense current signal indicative of the portion of the inductor current conducted by the current sense circuit. Accurate current sensing is implemented for the power stage where the current sense value dose not require temperature compensation.

ACTIVE CONVERTER FOR AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS
20230101287 · 2023-03-30 ·

A converter for an air conditioning system includes a rectifier section configured to receive a multiphase, AC input voltage; a voltage regulator section coupled to the rectifier section, the voltage regulator section configured to control a DC output voltage across a positive DC bus and a negative DC bus; and a controller in communication with the rectifier section and the voltage regulator section, the controller configured to control the converter in a first mode or a second mode in response to a transient detected in the converter.

TECHNOLOGIES FOR REDUNDANT SHAFT INFORMATION FEEDBACK IN MULTI-MACHINE DRIVE SYSTEMS WITH MULTIPLE RESOLVERS

Electric machine drive systems, and related electric machine embodiments, include technologies for providing redundancy of shaft information of one or more electric machines between converter controllers of the corresponding system. The converter controllers are configured to control operation of power converters, which control one or more electric machines. The disclosed technologies include establishing one or more communication buses between the converter controllers to share the shaft information, which may be based on analog signals from a single, common resolver and/or from different, redundant resolvers depending on the embodiment. For example, in some embodiments, converter controllers communicatively connected to the same resolver may include separate resolver-to-digital converters (RDCs) to provide redundancy of the RDCs.

ELECTRONIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR APPARATUS AND METHOD

There is disclosed new topology for an Electronic Voltage Regulator (EVR) which can apply additive or subtractive (aka boost or buck) voltages to compensate for an increase or decrease in system voltages. This regulator employs a ladder of power capacitors which are in series and connected across the input voltage to apply different levels of voltages to a controlled or regulated transformer. Considering this, the proposed EVR can be utilized as a replacement for conventional electromechanical type on-load tap changers or (OLTCs) commonly used in power transformers, and meant to compensate voltage changes in a system. Electromechanical tap changers have some significant issues, such as defined time durations when switching to different taps, as determined by the spring-loaded mechanism's operation; a high malfunction rate due to mechanical switching when causing arcing, and thereby decreasing the operating lifetime of transformers. In this EVR instead of electromechanical taps, a combination of capacitors and TRIACs are used at each voltage level to eliminate arcing effects while increasing the speed of the tap changing process. Furthermore, the electronic regulator can improve the load power factor due to the presence of capacitors. Other advantages over conventional OLTC's is the elimination of a reactor, if used, and the elimination of a tap winding with its numerous tap leads and having correspondingly higher cost. This will reduce the overall size of the active part of the main transformers and improve efficiency by reducing operating losses. In addition, a new failure detection method is included that detects a failed TRIAC to enable the system to continue operating. The failure detection circuit is seamlessly incorporated within the main circuit and has a high-speed detection rate.