Interface devices and systems that include interface devices are disclosed. In some implementations, a device includes a transceiver configured to transmit and receive data, a lane margining controller in communication with the transceiver and configured to control the transceiver to transmit, through a margin command, to an external device, a request for requesting a state of an elastic buffer of the external device, and control the transceiver to receive the state of the elastic buffer of from the external device, and a port setting controller adjust a clock frequency range of a spread spectrum clocking scheme based on the state of the elastic buffer.

The invention concerns a circuit for transferring a data from one clock domain to another clock domain, the circuit comprising: a digital circuit configured to generate a data signal synchronized with a source clock signal, and to receive such data by sampling the data signal synchronized with a target clock signal; a phase comparator which is configured to determine a phase relationship between the source clock signal and the target clock signal; and a data signal synchronization circuit configured to receive data signal transitions that are synchronized with the source clock signal, and to provide a synchronized data signal transitions of which are synchronized with the target clock signal.

An electronic circuit for converting a signal between digital and analog in a burst mode, including a processor configured to utilize a synchronizing clock signal, a converter configured to convert a signal data between digital and analog using a converter clock signal, a phase comparator configured to determine a phase relationship between the synchronizing clock signal and the converter clock signal, and a digital signal processor coupled to the phase comparator and configured to receive an information about the phase relationship, wherein the digital signal processor is configured to apply a delay to the signal data being exchanged between the processor and. The synchronizing clock signal and the converter clock signal have a predetermined frequency relationship.

A method of reducing impact of variation in latency in data transport between clock domains of a physical layer transceiver having physical coding sublayer circuitry with a first clock in a first clock domain and physical medium attachment circuitry with a second clock in a second clock domain, includes determining, during an initial training of a link, a transmit latency value in a transmit direction from the first clock domain to the second clock domain, determining, during the initial training of the link, separately from determining the transmit latency value, a receive latency value in a receive direction from the second clock domain to the first clock domain, and using the transmit latency value and the receive latency value to account for latency in transfer of data between the first clock domain and the second clock domain following the initial training until a subsequent training.

A clock device includes a first phase interpolator circuit, a detector circuit, and a digital controller circuitry. The first phase interpolator circuit generates a second reference clock signal according to a first control signal and at least one first reference clock signal. The detector circuit generates an error signal according to a difference between a receiver signal and the second reference clock signal, in which the receiver signal is a receiver clock signal from a receiver circuit or an input signal that has been equalized by the receiver circuit. The digital controller circuitry generates the first control signal and a second control signal according to the error signal, and updates the second control signal according to a change of the first control signal, in which the second control signal is for generating a transmitter clock signal of a transmitter circuit.

A method of a user equipment (UE) in a communication system for obtaining and transmitting synchronization information is provided. The method includes obtaining synchronization information from a first communication network, and transmitting the synchronization information to a second communication network. The synchronization information is updated based on an obtainment time from the first communication network and a transmission time to the second communication network. The UE operates as a device-side time sensitive networking (TSN) translator (DS-TT).

A cross-clock-domain processing circuit configured to implement data processing between asynchronous clock domains with a relatively low latency. The cross-clock-domain processing circuit includes a jitter filtering circuit and a synchronization circuit. The jitter filtering circuit is configured to: perform jitter filtering on a clock recovered from input data; adjust a jitter-filtered clock phase; and output a processed input data clock as an output data clock to the synchronization circuit. The synchronization circuit is configured to perform cross-clock-domain synchronization on the input data based on the input data clock and the output data clock.

A cross-clock-domain processing circuit configured to implement data processing between asynchronous clock domains with a relatively low latency. The cross-clock-domain processing circuit includes a jitter filtering circuit and a synchronization circuit. The jitter filtering circuit is configured to: perform jitter filtering on a clock recovered from input data; adjust a jitter-filtered clock phase; and output a processed input data clock as an output data clock to the synchronization circuit. The synchronization circuit is configured to perform cross-clock-domain synchronization on the input data based on the input data clock and the output data clock.

This application provides a drive and a data transmission method, to implement low-latency transmission. The drive includes a CDR circuit, an elastic buffer, a receiver circuit, and a transmitter circuit. The CDR circuit is configured to recover a receive clock from a received signal. The receiver circuit is configured to recover sent data from the received signal by using the receive clock. The elastic buffer is configured to move the sent data in by using the receive clock and move the data out by using the receive clock. The transmitter circuit is configured to send the sent data from the elastic buffer by using the receive clock.

A video audio transmission system, transmission method, sending device, and reception device capable of avoiding buffer overflow and buffer depletion in a decoding device and realizing Group of Pictures (GOP) synchronization in encoding devices by eliminating clock deviation among devices. In the video audio transmission system, the sending devices supply clocks generated from common time point information to cameras as genlock signals. The reception devices supply clocks generated from the common time point information to the decoding devices as genlock signals. Therefore, clock deviation between the devices can be eliminated, and the buffer overflow and the buffer depletion in the decoding device can be avoided. Frame periods of video signals output by a plurality of dispersed cameras can be aligned, and reliable GOP synchronization can be realized by the encoding devices on a latter stage with respect to the cameras.