A method for manufacturing a printed wiring board includes forming a seed layer on a surface of a resin insulating layer, applying liquid resist on the seed layer formed on the surface of the resin insulating layer, drying the liquid resist applied on the seed layer such that a resist layer is formed on the seed layer, applying pressure and heat simultaneously to an entire surface of the resist layer formed on the seed layer, forming a plating resist on the seed layer from the resist layer formed on the seed layer using a photographic technology, forming an electrolytic plating film on part of the seed layer exposed from the plating resist, removing the plating resist from the seed layer, and removing part of the seed layer exposed from the electrolytic plating film.

A method for manufacturing a wiring board capable of improving adhesion between an underlayer and a seed layer. An electrically conductive underlayer is disposed on the surface of an insulating substrate and a seed layer containing metal is disposed on the surface of the underlayer to prepare a substrate with seed-layer. A diffusion layer in which elements forming the underlayer and seed layer are mutually diffused is formed between the underlayer and the seed layer, by irradiating the seed layer with a laser beam. A metal layer is formed on the surface of the seed layer by disposing a solid electrolyte membrane between an anode and the seed layer as a cathode and applying voltage between the anode and the underlayer. An exposed portion without the seed layer of the underlayer is removed from the insulating substrate.

A flexible printed circuit board includes a base film having an insulating property, and multiple interconnects laminated to at least one surface side of the base film. The multiple interconnects include a first interconnect and a second interconnect in a same plane. An average thickness of the second interconnect is greater than an average thickness of the first interconnect. A ratio of the average thickness of the second interconnect to the average thickness of the first interconnect is greater than or equal to 1.5 and less than or equal to 50.

The present disclosure provides a method for producing a wiring substrate. A seeded substrate is first prepared. The seeded substrate includes an insulation substrate, a conductive undercoat layer having a hydrophilic surface and provided on the insulation substrate, a conductive seed layer provided on a first region of the surface of the undercoat layer, the first region having a predetermined pattern, and a water-repellent layer on the second region of the surface of the undercoat layer, the second region being a region other than the first region. Subsequently, a metal layer is formed on the seed layer. A voltage is applied between the anode and the seed layer while a solid electrolyte membrane being disposed between the seeded substrate and the anode, and the solid electrolyte membrane and the seed layer being pressed into contact with each other. Thereafter, the water-repellent layer and the undercoat layer are etched.

Various inventions are disclosed in the microchip manufacturing arts. Conductive pattern formation by semi-additive processes are disclosed. Further conductive patterns and methods using activated precursors are also disclosed. Aluminum laminated surfaces and methods of circuit formation therefrom are further disclosed. Circuits formed on an aluminum heat sink are also disclosed. The inventive subject matter further discloses methods of electrolytic plating by controlling surface area of an anode.

A wiring substrate according to the present disclosure includes: an insulation layer disposed at an outermost layer; an electrode conductor disposed at a surface of the insulation layer with a seed layer being interposed therebetween; a nickel layer configured to cover at least one of the electrode conductors and include a contact portion that comes into contact with a surface of the seed layer; and a gold layer configured to cover the nickel layer. The nickel layer includes a plurality of gaps at the contact portion, at least a portion of the gaps includes an opening toward the contact portion, and a portion of the gold layer is disposed in at least a portion of the gaps.

A printed circuit board according to an embodiment includes: an insulating layer including a via hole; and a via disposed in the via hole of the insulating layer, wherein the via includes; a connection portion disposed in the via hole of the insulating layer; a first pad disposed on an upper surface of the insulating layer and an upper surface of the connection portion; and a second pad disposed under a lower surface of the insulating layer and a lower surface of the connection portion, wherein the upper surface of the connection portion has a concave shape in a downward direction, the lower surface of the connection portion has a concave shape in an upward direction, a lower surface of the first pad has a convex shape corresponding to the upper surface of the connection portion, and an upper surface of the second pad has a convex shape corresponding to the lower surface of the connection portion.

The present invention discloses an ion beam lithography method based on an ion beam lithography system. The ion beam lithography system includes a roll-roll printer placed in a vacuum, and a medium-high-energy wide-range ion source, a medium-low-energy wide-range ion source and a low-energy ion source installed on the roll-roll printer. The ion beam lithography method includes: first coating a polyimide (PI) substrate with a dry film, etching the dry film according to a preset circuit pattern, then using the ion beam lithography system to deposit a wide-energy-range metal ion on the circuit pattern to form a film substrate, and finally stripping the dry film off the film substrate to obtain a printed circuit board (PCB).

The disclosure is directed to a printed circuit board for mechanical support and electrical connection of electrical or electronic components. The printed circuit board has conductive tracks and contact pads carved away or etched from at least one sheet layer of copper laminated onto a non-conductive substrate and has a label attached to the printed circuit board at an intended position before the assembly process. Soldering defects often occur due to the deposition of excessive amounts of solder paste on the contact pads of components adjacent to the label. To prevent soldering defects caused by incorrect solder paste application quantities by simple and inexpensive means, the printed circuit board provides the intended position of the label as a depression with respect to the surroundings thereof.

A wiring board includes: an insulating layer; and a connection terminal formed on the insulating layer. The connection terminal includes a first metal layer laminated on the insulating layer, a second metal layer laminated on the first metal layer, a metal pad laminated on the second metal layer, and a surface treatment layer that covers an upper surface and a side surface of the pad and that is in contact with the upper surface of the insulating layer. An end portion of the second metal layer is in contact with the surface treatment layer, and an end portion of the first metal layer is positioned closer to a center side of the pad than the end portion of the second metal layer is to form a gap between the end portion of the first metal layer and the surface treatment layer.