In a ventilation mechanism of an electronic control device, a ventilation path is formed by a through hole and a window formed in a side surface of a projection projecting outward of a case, and entry of water into the ventilation path is prevented by a wall. A water-repellent filter is attached to an inner wall of the case, with a gap between the water-repellent filter and a bottom surface of the projection. The projection and the wall are integrated with the case. This achieves reduction in the number of components of the ventilation mechanism and improvement in machinability while ensuring a waterproof function.

An immersion cooled electronics arrangement includes a sealed housing, a coolant contained within the sealed housing, and an electronic device disposed within the sealed housing. The sealed housing has a variable-volume alterable between at least a first volume and a second volume in response to changes in pressure within the sealed chamber to reduce the rate of pressure change in the sealed housing over time form heating of the coolant.

An electronic control device (10) includes a housing having a plurality of housing members (1) joined together, a housing vent hole (2) formed through the housing member (1) so as to extend in a thickness direction of the housing member, a protection wall (3) covering an outer opening (2b) of the housing vent hole (2), with a gap (3b) left between the protection wall (3) and the outer opening (2b), a protection-wall vent hole (3a) formed in the protection wall (3) at a position apart from the housing vent hole (2) so as to extend from the gap (3b) in a radial direction of the housing vent hole (2), and an air-permeable waterproof membrane (5) fixed to an inner opening (2a) of the housing vent hole (2). A vent passage (6) with a bent part (6a) is formed between the air-permeable waterproof membrane (5) and the protection-wall vent hole (3a).

A pressure compensated subsea electrical system and a pressure compensated subsea electrical system which has a housing filled with a dielectric liquid. The housing has a first housing portion and a second housing portion in pressure communication with each other. The first housing portion includes a transformer, and the second housing portion includes a power converter. The pressure compensated subsea electrical system includes a pressure compensator arranged to compensate pressure inside the housing. The pressure compensator is enabled to compensate pressure in both the first housing portion and the second housing portion.

A terminal block for transitioning electrical connections between two adjacent areas comprises at least one hole for receiving a stud. Each hole comprises a through hole and a sealing chamber surrounding the through hole. A stud is used for each hole. Each stud comprises a seal support flange and a sealing device. Each side of the seal support flange comprises a system for making an electrical connection. The seal support flange is sized to fit within the sealing chamber. The sealing device is located between the support flange and the sealing chamber. The stud is secured to the hole on the opposite side of the dielectric insert from the support flange and the sealing chamber to compress the sealing device between the support flange and the sealing chamber and cause the sealing device to fill the space of the sealing chamber and form a seal between the stud and the sealing chamber.

A key fob with a pressure-managing diaphragm for an air-tight volume inside the fob comprises a housing that is made up of two portions or sections. At least one portion of the housing has an opening into the air-tight volume. The opening is covered by a flexible diaphragm, which flexes inwardly and outwardly responsive to pressure changes. The diaphragm is protected from damage by a shield extending over it.

A subsea installation. The subsea installation comprises a tank containing an insulation fluid or other fluid, a heat generating electric apparatus positioned at least partly within the tanks, and a pressure compensator being in fluid communication with the tank and being configured to compensate volume variations of the insulation fluid or the other fluid by performing an expansive and a contracting movement. The subsea installation comprises further means for heating the insulation fluid or the other fluid, said means for heating being configured to provide heating to the insulation fluid or the other fluid with the heat generating electric apparatus is in a non-operating state in order to reduce the volume variations of the insulation fluid or the other fluid.

The arrangement includes a pressure relief hatch for closing an opening in a wall in an electric cabinet, which. includes a body having an outer surface, an opposite inner surface, an outer perimeter, and a thickness. The body includes a centre portion with a first thickness, an intermediate portion with a second thickness, and an outer portion with a third thickness. The first thickness is greater than the third thickness and the second thickness decreases in a radially outward direction from the first thickness to the third thickness. A spring keeps the pressure relief hatch in a closed position in the opening during normal operation of the electric cabinet.

A waterproof structure includes a shell which is provided with an air hole extending therethrough, a waterproof membrane is provided in a mounting cavity in the shell which abuts the inner side opening of the air hole, and the air hole is internally provided with a ball having waterproof performance and a constraint structure which constrains the ball in a preset range in the air hole; the preset range has a space allowing the ball to freely move; in a gas environment, there is gap between the ball and a boundary face of the present range, so as to allow the communication between the inner side opening and the outer side opening of the air hole; and the ball can press against the constraint structure under the pushing of liquid entering from the outer side opening and seal the inner side opening.

An explosion-proof apparatus with an explosion-proof housing and a cooling device. The explosion-proof housing has a plurality of outer walls enclosing a housing interior. A pressure-relief arrangement of the cooling device has at least one pressure relief opening with at least one gas-permeable, flameproof pressure-relief body. The pressure-relief opening passes through at least one of the outer walls. The cooling device also has at least one heat sink which forms at least one heat sink wall part of one the outer walls and which, as a heat sink wall part of this outer wall, directly borders, on its outer face, the surrounding area and directly borders, on its inner face, the housing interior.