A method may include obtaining a printed circuit board (PCB) that includes a set of vias that include a set of stub regions. The PCB may include a set of layers perpendicular to the set of vias. The set of layers may include a signal layer and a ground layer. The ground layer may be located between the set of stub regions and the signal layer. The method may include drilling to remove at least a portion of a stub region of a via of the set of vias. The method may include performing an electrical test to determine whether a sliver of conductive material is included within the via after drilling to remove the at least a portion of the stub region of the via.

Disclosed herein is a system for drilling in a multilayer printed circuit board. The system includes a source of electromagnetic radiation configured to transmit a measurement pulse in open air to a workpiece, an anode, a resettable electric charge sensor (ECS), operably connected to the anode, and a control unit, configured to receive at least one value indicative of the quantity of at least part of charged molecules received at the anode and determine a second value indicative of the quantity of charged molecules received at the anode that were derivative of emitted electrons responsive to the measurement pulse.

A method of manufacturing a component carrier is disclosed. The method includes providing an electrically insulating layer structure having a front side and a back side, wherein the front side is covered by a first electrically conductive layer structure and the back side is covered by a second electrically conductive layer structure, carrying out a first opening process, such as a first laser drilling, through the first electrically conductive layer structure and into the electrically insulating layer structure from the front side to thereby form a blind hole in the electrically insulating layer structure, and thereafter carrying out a second opening process, such as a second laser drilling, through the second electrically conductive layer structure and through the electrically insulating layer structure from the back side to thereby extend the blind hole into a through hole, in particular a laser through hole, with substantially trapezoidal shape.

A manufacturing method of a circuit substrate comprises the steps of providing a laminated substrate comprising an insulating layer and a circuit layer disposed on the insulating layer; forming a photoresist layer on the circuit layer; mechanically cutting the photoresist layer and a part of the circuit layer to form gaps; etching the circuit layer in the gaps until a surface of the insulating layer is exposed to form a circuit layout; and removing the photoresist layer to form the circuit substrate.

A component carrier includes a stack with a plurality of electrically conductive layer structures and at least one electrically insulating layer structure. The electrically conductive layer structures include an electrically conductive vertical through-connection and a horizontally extending electrically conductive trace electrically coupled with an end portion of the vertical through-connection. A back-drill hole extends through at least part of the at least one electrically insulating layer structure towards the end portion of the vertical through-connection. An etching neck connects the back-drill hole with the end portion of the vertical through-connection.

The present invention provides a high speed signal fan-out method for BGA and a PCB using the same. The method comprises: providing a printed circuit board (PCB), providing a plurality of vias and signal traces of the vias on the PCB; and providing back-drilled holes for routing of other signal traces at positions corresponding to the vias. The vias are arranged into a plurality of straight lines from an edge to the center of the PCB. The plurality of straight lines each is horizontal or vertical. The signal traces of the vias in a straight line are arranged from high to low or from low to high with respect to routing positions of the vias, and the back-drilled holes of the plurality of vias are arranged in descending or ascending order corresponding to the depths of the back-drilled holes.

A resin substrate includes a resin body, an interlayer connection conductor provided in the resin body, and a conductor pattern bonded to the interlayer connection conductor. The resin body includes a gap provided adjacent to or in a vicinity of a bonding portion of the interlayer connection conductor and the conductor pattern, and a contact portion that contacts the interlayer connection conductor.

A gang drilling machine for drilling a circuit card includes a pair of n and p master drills that are configured to be aligned in registry with respective n and p test vias of the card; pluralities of n and p minion drills that are configured to be aligned in registry with pluralities of n and p live vias of the card; and a controller that is electrically connected to control the n and p master drills and minion drills, and to send and receive electrical signals to and from the card. The controller is configured to: send a query signal to the card; monitor a response signal from the card; determine drilling depth of at least one of the master drills, in response to comparing the response signal to the query signal; and adjust operation of the machine, in response to the determined drilling depth.

A printed circuit board (PCB) may include a plurality of horizontally disposed signal layers. The PCB may include a first vertically disposed differential via electrically connected to a first horizontally disposed signal layer, of the plurality of horizontally disposed signal layers, and a second horizontally disposed signal layer of the plurality of horizontally disposed signal layers. The PCB may include a second vertically disposed differential via electrically connected to the first signal horizontally disposed layer and the second horizontally disposed signal layer. The PCB may include a first set of clearances encompassing the first vertically disposed differential via and the second vertically disposed differential via, a second set of clearances encompassing the first vertically disposed stub, and a third set of clearances encompassing the second vertically disposed stub.

A method for electrically connecting a test and measurement instrument to a via of a printed circuit board, PCB, the method comprising: dispensing a UV-curable conductive adhesive into a back-drilled hole formed in the PCB, the back-drilled hole extending to the via, such that the dispensed adhesive contacts the via; curing the dispensed adhesive by applying a UV light source to the dispensed adhesive; and connecting a test and measurement instrument to the cured adhesive using a conductive member.