A circuit board includes first circuit substrate and second circuit substrate; first circuit substrate includes: a first base layer arranged on the first circuit layer and a plurality of first conductive bodies on the substrate layer; the first circuit layer includes a hot pressing area and a non-hot pressing area except the hot pressing area. One end of the first conductive body is electrically connected to the hot pressing area and the other end is exposed to the first base layer; second circuit substrate includes: a second base layer, a second base layer arranged on the second circuit layer and a plurality of second conductive bodies; one end of the second conductive body is electrically connected to the second circuit layer, and the other end is exposed on the second base layer; The body is electrically connected to the second conductive body.

An apparatus and method for soldering an electrical component to a circuit board includes a stage positioning the circuit board and electrical component in alignment with a solder tip along an axis. A first spring-loaded compression mechanism maintains contact between the circuit board and the electrical component, and a second spring-loaded compression mechanism brings the soldering tip into thermal contact with the circuit board and the electrical component such that solder disposed adjacent to the circuit board and the electrical component melts. When the second spring-loaded compression mechanism removes its applied force such that the soldering tip comes out of contact with the circuit board, the first spring-loaded compression mechanism maintains the contact between the circuit board and the electrical component while the solder cools and solidifies.

A layered device having two base films, a conductive pattern attached to the first base film facing the second base film and a bonding layer binding the first base film and the second base film together. The bonding layer includes an opening, and the conductive pattern having an exposed portion aligned with the opening in the bonding layer. Further disclosed is a spacer attached to the first base film and the exposed portion of the conductive pattern, wherein the spacer fills at least part of the space created by the opening in the bonding layer. Also disclosed is a method of producing a layered device.

A method and an arrangement are disclosed for transferring electrically conductive material in fluid form onto a substrate. Said substrate is preheated to a first temperature, and of said electrically conductive material there is produced fluid electrically conductive material. The fluid electrically conductive material is sprayed onto the preheated substrate to form a pattern of predetermined kind. The substrate onto which said fluid electrically conductive material was sprayed is cooled to a third temperature, which is lower than the melting point of said electrically conductive material.

The device intended to be thermoformed comprises a substrate capable of being thermoformed and an electrically conductive member integral with the said substrate. The electrically conductive member comprises: electrically conductive particles, an electrically conductive material, electrically conductive elements of elongated shape. The electrically conductive material has a melting point which is strictly less than the melting point of the electrically conductive particles and than the melting point of the elements of elongated shape.

An electronic component is mounted on a surface layer of a multilayer substrate constituting a wiring substrate, and a signal wire of the surface layer is electrically connected to the electronic component. A conductor pad for contact with an inspection probe is composed of a via and a solder filled in an internal opening portion thereof. The via has a laser-processed taper-shaped hole with a metal-plated inner peripheral surface and connects the inter-layer connection between the signal wire of the surface layer and a signal wire of the inner layer. The solder is filled in the opening portion of the via by filling, heating and melting solder material therein. Since the peripheral edge portion is solidified first at the time of the cooling and the solidification, the middle part is recessed compared to the peripheral edge portion. This ensures a reliable contact of the inspection probe.

A method for producing a metal-ceramic substrate includes attaching a metal layer to a surface side of a ceramic layer, the metal layer being structured into a plurality of metallization regions respectively separated from one another by at least one trench-shaped intermediate space to form conductive paths and/or connective surfaces and/or contact surfaces. The method further includes filling the at least one trench-shaped intermediate space with an electrically insulating filler material, and covering first edges of the metallization regions facing and adjoining the surface side of the ceramic layer in the at least one trench-shaped intermediate space, as well as at least one second edge of the metallization regions facing away from the surface side of the ceramic layer in the at least one trench-shaped intermediate space, by the electrically insulating filler material.

A circuit board includes at least one first circuit substrate and at least one second circuit substrate overlapped with the first circuit substrate; each first circuit substrate includes: a first base layer, a first circuit layer, and a plurality of first conductive bodies formed by an electroplating process; the first circuit layer includes a hot pressing area and a non-hot pressing area except the hot pressing area. One end of the first conductive body is electrically connected to the hot pressing area and the other end is exposed to the first base layer; each second circuit substrate includes: a second base layer, a second circuit layer and a plurality of second conductive bodies including a conductive paste; one end of the second conductive body is electrically connected to the second circuit layer, and the other end is exposed on the second base layer.

An electronic apparatus includes a first electronic part with a first terminal, a second electronic part with a second terminal opposite the first terminal, and a joining portion which joins the first terminal and the second terminal. The joining portion contains a pole-like compound extending in a direction in which the first terminal and the second terminal are opposite to each other. The joining portion contains the pole-like compound, so the strength of the joining portion is improved. When the first terminal and the second terminal are joined, the temperature of one of the first electronic part and the second electronic part is made higher than that of the other. A joining material is cooled and solidified in this state. By doing so, the pole-like compound is formed.

An electronic apparatus includes a first electronic part with a first terminal, a second electronic part with a second terminal opposite the first terminal, and a joining portion which joins the first terminal and the second terminal. The joining portion contains a pole-like compound extending in a direction in which the first terminal and the second terminal are opposite to each other. The joining portion contains the pole-like compound, so the strength of the joining portion is improved. When the first terminal and the second terminal are joined, the temperature of one of the first electronic part and the second electronic part is made higher than that of the other. A joining material is cooled and solidified in this state. By doing so, the pole-like compound is formed.