A display panel includes a substrate having an opening area, and a display area at least partially surrounding the opening area. Display elements are arranged in the display area. The display elements includes a pixel electrode, an opposite electrode, and an intermediate layer interposed therebetween. A multilayer film includes a first insulating layer between the substrate and the pixel electrode and a second insulating layer, of a different material, on the first insulating layer. A thin film encapsulation layer covers the display elements and includes at least one organic encapsulation layer and at least one inorganic encapsulation layer. The multilayer film includes a first groove disposed between the opening area and the display area. The first groove has an undercut structure in which a lower width of the first groove is greater than an upper width of the first groove.

A comprehensive system and method construction of an organic lighting diode (OLED) display for regular outdoor use. In one embodiment, the system includes an OLED display that includes an OLED panel with a front side and a back side, a front cover glass with an optional controllable UV light blocking medium coupled to the front side of the OLED panel, a rear cover coupled to the OLED panel. The incorporation of a controllable UV light blocking medium—such as electrochromic (EC) glass, Suspended Particle Device Film (SPD), Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC) or any other equivalent controllable tinting technology bonded to the front side of the OLED panel—allows the display to protect itself from excess light. The UV light blocking medium can be controlled programmatically, by implementing light sensors, timers or by manual control via a switch or similar device.

A foldable, flexible display apparatus includes a flexible display panel which displays an image and includes a display side on which the image is displayed and of which portions thereof face each other in a folded state of the flexible display apparatus; a cover window on the display side of the flexible display panel and including: a window film comprising a transparent plastic film having a modulus of elasticity of about 6.3 gigapascals or more; and a coating layer on the window film, and configured to be transparent and to protect the window film from physical damage thereto; and an adhesive layer between the window film and the display side of the flexible display panel, and configured to have elasticity and bond the window film and the flexible display panel to each other.

A display device may comprise a display panel, a back cover including a first supporting unit which supports a rear surface of the display panel and a second supporting unit which extends from an edge of the first supporting unit to be bent in a vertical direction and is spaced apart from an edge of the display panel and a plate disposed between a front surface of the first supporting unit and the display panel and bonded to the first supporting unit at a position spaced apart from the second supporting unit.

A display device includes: a panel assembly including a display panel; a bracket to which the panel assembly is attached; and a buffer layer between the panel assembly and the bracket, and the buffer layer includes: a first portion having a first elastic modulus; and a second portion surrounded by the first portion and having a second elastic modulus that is less than the first elastic modulus.

A display panel and a manufacturing method thereof are provided in the present application. The display panel includes a substrate, a planarization layer disposed on the substrate, and a pixel definition layer disposed on the planarization layer. The display panel includes a test region, wherein a plurality of virtual pixel openings are disposed in the pixel definition layer positioned in the test region, and a plurality of barrier holes in a one-to-one correspondence to the virtual pixel openings are disposed in the planarization layer positioned in the test region, and a barrier layer fills each of the barrier holes.

A display apparatus including an organic light-emitting display panel and a touch sensing unit disposed on the organic light-emitting display panel is disclosed. The touch sensing unit includes a touch electrode and a wiring part connected to the touch electrode. The wiring part of the touch sensing unit passes a protruding member disposed on a non-display region of the organic light-emitting display panel, and forms a first wiring part which does not overlap the protruding member, a second wiring part overlapping the protruding part, and a connection wiring part disposed between the first and second wiring parts and having a wiring width less than the first and second wiring parts so as to overlap an edge of the protruding member.

A display panel includes a substrate having an opening area, and a display area at least partially surrounding the opening area. Display elements are arranged in the display area. The display elements includes a pixel electrode, an opposite electrode, and an intermediate layer interposed therebetween. A multilayer film includes a first insulating layer between the substrate and the pixel electrode and a second insulating layer, of a different material, on the first insulating layer. A thin film encapsulation layer covers the display elements and includes at least one organic encapsulation layer and at least one inorganic encapsulation layer. The multilayer film includes a first groove disposed between the opening area and the display area. The first groove has an undercut structure in which a lower width of the first groove is greater than an upper width of the first groove.

A display device includes: a display panel; a window disposed on the display panel; a window protection layer disposed on the window; and a first adhesive layer disposed between the window and the window protection layer; wherein the first adhesive layer has a creep value of about 38.1876% to about 40.4371% at a temperature of about 25° C. when a stress of about 2,000 Pa is applied to the first adhesive layer for about 10 minutes, the first adhesive layer has a storage modulus of about 0.0317 MPa to about 0.0348 MPa, a loss modulus of about 0.0108 MPa to about 0.0120 MPa, and a tan delta value of about 0.3354 to about 0.3480 at the temperature of about 25° C. when a frequency of about 1 Hz and an axial force of about 1.0 N are applied and the first adhesive layer maintains a strain of about 1%, and the tan delta value is defined by dividing the loss modulus by the storage modulus.

A display device includes a display panel including a front surface at which an image is displayed and a rear surface which is opposite to the front surface; a circuit board connected to the display panel and facing the rear surface of the display panel; and a heat dissipation layer between the rear surface of the display panel and the circuit board. The heat dissipation layer includes a first heat dissipation sheet electrically connected to the circuit board and a second heat dissipation sheet spaced apart from the first heat dissipation sheet in a direction along the display panel.