The present invention provides with an electron-accepting compound having a structure of the following formula (1):

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The invention relates to novel pure organic emitter molecules and optoelectronic devices containing these organic emitter molecules. According to the invention, in the optoelectronic device, after the excitation of an organic molecule, relaxation and intersystem crossing processes also result from the almost isoenergetic charge transfer triplet state (.sup.3CT) for the direct rapid occupation and emission of the charge transfer singlet state (.sup.1CT), so that a .sup.1CT.fwdarw.S.sub.0 fluorescence occurs without a thermal activation.

Photoactive compounds are disclosed. The disclosed compounds can include a structural motif of A-D-A, A-pi-D-A, or A-pi-D-pi-A, with A being an electron acceptor moiety, pi being a π-bridging moiety, and D being an electron donor moiety comprising a fused heteroaromatic group. The disclosed photoactive compounds can be used in organic photovoltaic devices, such as visibly transparent or opaque photovoltaic devices.

The invention relates to novel organic semiconducting compounds containing a π-extended ω-disubstituted dicyanomethylene quinoid structure, to methods for their preparation and educts or intermediates used therein, to compositions, polymer blends and formulations containing them, to the use of the compounds, compositions and polymer blends as organic semiconductors in, or for the preparation of, organic electronic (OE) devices, especially organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices, perovskite-based solar cell (PSC) devices, organic photodetectors (OPD), organic field effect transistors (OFET) and organic light emitting diodes (OLED), and to OE, OPV, PSC, OPD, OFET and OLED devices comprising these compounds, compositions or polymer blends.

Disclosed is an organic electroluminescence device including an anode, a cathode, at least two light-emission sub-stacks and a charge generation layer. The charge generation layer is located between the light-emission sub-stacks, and the charge generation layer includes a stack of a n-type charge generation layer and a p-type charge generation layer. The n-type charge generation layer includes a Compound of Formula 1 and a Compound of Formula 2. The present organic electroluminescence device improves injection and transport properties of electrons to lower driving voltage of the device, improves efficiency and lifespan of the device, and has excellent thermal/electrical stability for long driving duration of the device.

Hole injection layer and charge generation layer containing a truxene based compound are disclosed for organic electronic devices. By applying the truxene based compound for the hole injection layer, low driving voltage, high efficiency and long lifetime of the device can be achieved. In addition, a P-type charge generation layer comprising the truxene based compound can be used in tandem OLEDs structure and can further improve the voltage, efficiency and lifetime of the device.

The present disclosure provides a light emitting device including: a first electrode; a first light emitting layer on a side of the first electrode; an N-type charge generation layer on a side of the first light emitting layer distal to the first electrode; a P-type charge generation layer on a side of the N-type charge generation layer distal to the first light emitting layer; a second light emitting layer on a side of the P-type charge generation layer distal to the N-type charge generation layer; and a second electrode on a side of the second light emitting layer distal to the P-type charge generation layer. The N-type charge generation layer includes a host material which has a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy level less than or equal to −2.9 and a glass transition temperature greater than 130° C.

A compound of formula (9) is provided. ##STR00001## wherein, B.sub.1 and B.sub.2 are a methyl group, Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 are a hydrogen atom, X.sub.1 is an N-carbazolyl group, X.sub.2 is a —NAr.sup.21′Ar.sup.22′ group, Ar.sup.21′ is a 2-phenylphenyl group, a 3-phenylphenyl group, or a 4-phenylphenyl group, and Ar.sup.22′ is a 1-naphthyl group, a 2-naphthyl group, a 2-phenylphenyl group, a 3-phenylphenyl group, a 4-phenylphenyl group, a 2-fluorenyl group, a 9,9-dimethyl-2-fluorenyl group or a phenanthryl group. Also provided is an organic electroluminescent device comprising a compound of formula (9).

In an embodiment a method for producing an optoelectronic component includes providing a substrate, forming a first electrode, depositing an organic functional layer or a plurality of organic functional layers over the substrate by simultaneous vaporization from different sources of a first compound and of a second compound and of a matrix material and forming a second electrode, wherein at least one coordinate bond is formed by the first compound with the second compound and by the first compound with the matrix material and/or by the second compound with the matrix material.

A charge-transfer salt formed from a material comprising a repeat unit of formula (I) and an n-dopant: wherein BG is a backbone group of the repeat unit; R.sup.1 is a ionic substituent comprising at least one cationic or anionic group; n is at least 1; R.sup.2 is a non-ionic substituent; and m is 0 or a positive integer; the material further comprising a counterion balancing the charge of the cationic or anionic group.

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