The present invention relates to a compound of the formula (1), to the use of the compound in an electronic device, and to an electronic device comprising a compound of the formula (1). The present invention furthermore relates to a formulation comprising one or more compounds of the formula (1).

The present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) for use in organic electronic devices, a composition comprising a compound of formula (IV) and at least one compound of formula (IVa) to (IVd), an organic semiconductor layer comprising the compound or composition, an organic electronic device comprising the organic semiconductor layer, and a display device comprising the organic electronic device.

##STR00001##

The present disclosure relates to a boron compound applicable to an organic light-emitting diode and an organic light-emitting diode comprising same. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a boron compound represented by any one of Chemical Formulas A to D and an organic light-emitting diode comprising same, wherein Chemical Formulas A to D are as defined in the description.

The compound represented by formula (1):

##STR00001##

wherein symbols are as defined in the description, provides an organic electroluminescence device having a device performance further improved.

Provided is an organic light emitting device including a light emitting layer comprising a compound of Chemical Formula 1 and a first organic material layer comprising a compound of Chemical Formula 2:

##STR00001## wherein: Cy1 to Cy5 are each independently one selected from among a substituted or unsubstituted: aromatic hydrocarbon ring, aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, and aromatic hetero ring, or a ring in which two or more rings selected from the above group are fused, one or more of Cy1 to Cy5 are a ring of Chemical Formula 1-A:

##STR00002## one to three of a* to d* are a position fused to or linked to Chemical Formula 1;

##STR00003## L1 to L3 are each independently a direct bond or a substituted or unsubstituted: arylene or divalent heterocyclic group; and Ar1 and Ar2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted: aryl or heterocyclic group.

Provided is an organic light emitting device including an anode; a cathode; a light emitting layer between the anode and the cathode; a first organic material layer between the light emitting layer and the anode; and a second organic material layer between the light emitting layer and the cathode, wherein the first organic material layer comprises a compound of Chemical Formula 1, the light emitting layer comprises a compound of Chemical Formula 2, the second organic material layer comprises a compound of Chemical Formula 3, and Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 3 satisfy one or more of <Equation 1> to <Equation 3>:

##STR00001##

|E.sub.L1|<E.sub.L3|  <Equation 1>

E.sub.s1>E.sub.s3  <Equation 2>

E.sub.T1>E.sub.T3  <Equation 3>

A novel light-emitting element is provided. A light-emitting element with a long lifetime is provided. A light-emitting element with high emission efficiency is provided. In the light-emitting element, an EL layer includes a hole-injection layer, a first hole-transport layer, a second hole-transport layer, a third hole-transport layer, a light-emitting layer, a first electron-transport layer, and a second electron-transport layer in this order; the hole-injection layer includes an organic acceptor; the LUMO level of the host material is higher than that of the first electron-transport layer; the LUMO level of the second electron-transport layer is higher than that of the first electron-transport layer; the host material is a substance including a condensed aromatic ring skeleton; and the first and second electron-transport layers each include a substance having a heteroaromatic ring skeleton.

Provided is a cross-linkable arylamine-based compound represented by Formula 1a or 1b, a polymer obtained therefrom, a light-emitting device including the polymer, and an electronic apparatus including the light-emitting device. The light-emitting device includes a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an intermediate layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and comprising an emission layer, wherein the intermediate layer includes at least one of the arylamine-based polymer formed by cross-linking a cross-linkable arylamine-based compound represented by Formula 1a or 1b.

Provided are an organic-light-emitting device and a display apparatus including the same. The organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including at least one light-emitting unit, wherein the at least one light-emitting unit includes: an emission layer; and a hole transport region between the first electrode and the emission layer and including a first hole transport (HT) layer, the emission layer includes a host, the first HT layer includes a first compound, a minimum bond dissociation energy (BDE.sub.1HT) of the first compound is larger than a triplet energy (T.sub.1,host) of the host, and a minimum bond dissociation energy (BDE.sub.host) of the host is larger than the triplet energy (T.sub.1,host) of the host.

Provided is an organic light-emitting device including: an anode; a cathode provided to face the anode; a light-emitting layer provided between the anode and the cathode; a first organic material layer provided between the anode and the light-emitting layer; and a second organic material layer provided between the cathode and the light emitting layer in which each organic material, from among organic materials included in the light-emitting layer and the organic material layers, the band gap energy (E.sub.bg) of each of the organic materials except for a dopant compound is 3 eV or more, the first organic material layer comprises one or more compounds each composed of centrally sp3 carbon, the second organic material layer includes one or more compounds each composed of centrally sp3 carbon, and the first organic material layer and the second organic material layer include three or more compounds each composed of centrally sp3 carbon.