An integrated circuit includes a first-voltage power rail and a second-voltage power rail in a first connection layer, and includes a first-voltage underlayer power rail and a second-voltage underlayer power rail below the first connection layer. Each of the first-voltage and second-voltage power rails extends in a second direction that is perpendicular to a first direction. Each of the first-voltage and second-voltage underlayer power rails extends in the first direction. The integrated circuit includes a first via-connector connecting the first-voltage power rail with the first-voltage underlayer power rail, and a second via-connector connecting the second-voltage power rail with the second-voltage underlayer power rail.

A bonded assembly includes a first semiconductor die and a second semiconductor die that are bonded to each other by dielectric-to-dielectric bonding. First conductive via structures vertically extend through the second semiconductor die and a respective subset of the first dielectric material layers in the first semiconductor die, and contact a respective first metal interconnect structure in the first semiconductor die. Second conductive via structures vertically extend through a second substrate and a respective subset of the second dielectric material layers in the second semiconductor die, and contacting a respective second metal interconnect structure in the second semiconductor die. Redistribution metal interconnect structures located over a backside surface of the second substrate electrically connect the first conductive via structures and the second conductive via structures, and provide electrical interconnection between the first semiconductor die and the second semiconductor die.

Provided are semiconductor and a method for manufacturing semiconductor. The semiconductor structure includes: a substrate and a gate located on the substrate, a source is formed in the substrate on one side of the gate, and a drain is formed in the substrate on another side of the gate; a dielectric layer covering a surface of the gate; a contact structure passing through the dielectric layer and electrically connected to the source or the drain, the contact structure including a stack of a first contact layer and a second contact layer, and in a direction from the source to the drain, a width of the second contact layer being greater than a width of the first contact layer; and an electrical connection layer located at a top surface of the dielectric layer and in contact with part of a top surface of the second contact layer.

A method of fabricating a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method may include forming an etch-target layer, a mask layer, a blocking layer, and a photoresist layer, which are sequentially stacked on a substrate; forming a photoresist pattern, the forming the photoresist pattern including irradiating the photoresist layer with extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light; forming a mask layer, the forming the mask layer including etching the mask layer using the photoresist pattern as an etch mask; and forming a target pattern, the forming the target pattern including etching the etch-target layer using the mask pattern as an etch mask. The photoresist layer may include an organic metal oxide. The blocking layer may be a non-polar layer and may limit and/or prevent a metallic element in the photoresist layer from infiltrating into the mask layer.

A semiconductor memory device including a substrate including an active pattern that includes a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region; an insulating layer on the substrate; a line structure on the insulating layer and extending in a first direction to cross the active pattern, the line structure penetrating the insulating layer on the first source/drain region and including a bit line electrically connected to the first source/drain region; and a contact spaced apart from the line structure and electrically connected to the second source/drain region, wherein the bit line includes a first portion vertically overlapped with the first source/drain region; and a second portion vertically overlapped with the insulating layer, and wherein a lowermost level of a top surface of the first portion of the bit line is at a level lower than a lowermost level of a top surface of the second portion of the bit line.

A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a via, a conductive pillar, and a core layer. The via is located in the substrate. The conductive pillar is located in the via, and the conductive pillar is provided with a groove extended inwards from an upper surface of the conductive pillar. The core layer is located in the groove, a Young modulus of the core layer is less than that of the conductive pillar.

Some embodiments include an integrated assembly having a stack of alternating first and second levels. A panel extends through the stack. The first levels have proximal regions adjacent the panel, and have distal regions further from the panel than the proximal regions. The distal regions have first conductive structures, and the proximal regions have second conductive structures. Detectable interfaces are present where the first conductive structures join to the second conductive structures. Some embodiments include methods of forming integrated assemblies.

A method of forming a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate having a patterned film including manganese; depositing a graphene layer over exposed surfaces of the patterned film; depositing a dielectric layer containing silicon and oxygen over the graphene layer; and heat-treating the substrate to form a manganese-containing diffusion barrier region between the graphene layer and the dielectric layer.

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: forming first to third preliminary active patterns on a substrate to have different intervals therebetween, forming first and second field insulating layers between the first and second preliminary active patterns and between the second and third preliminary active patterns, respectively, and forming first to third gate electrodes respectively on first to third active patterns formed based on the first to third preliminary active patterns, separated by first and second gate isolation structures.

A microelectronic device, including a stack structure including alternating conductive structures and dielectric structures is disclosed. Memory pillars extend through the stack structure. Contacts are laterally adjacent to the memory pillars and extending through the stack structure. The contacts including active contacts and support contacts. The active contacts including a liner and a conductive material. The support contacts including the liner and a dielectric material. The conductive material of the active contacts is in electrical communication with the memory pillars. Methods and electronic systems are also disclosed.