Alkaline electrochemical cells are provided, containing cathodes with a nickel compound active material, wherein active material particles are coated with at least one of a number of materials so as to improve the shelf life of the electrochemical cell. Methods of preparing such cathodes and electrochemical cells are also provided.

Alkaline electrochemical cells are provided, containing cathodes with a nickel compound active material, wherein active material particles are coated with at least one of a number of materials so as to improve the shelf life of the electrochemical cell. Methods of preparing such cathodes and electrochemical cells are also provided.

Provided herein is a battery and an electrode. The battery may include two electrodes; and an electrolyte, wherein at least one electrode further includes: a nano-scale coated network, which includes one or more first carbon nanotubes electrically connected to one or more second carbon nanotubes to form a nano-scale network, wherein at least one of the one or more second carbon nanotubes is in electrical contact with another of the one or more second carbon nanotubes. The battery may further include an active material coating distributed to cover portions of the one or more first carbon nanotubes and portions of the one or more second carbon nanotubes, wherein a plurality of the one or more second carbon nanotubes are in electrical communication with other second carbon nanotubes under the active material coating. Also provided herein is a method of making a battery and an electrode.

Provided herein is a battery and an electrode. The battery may include two electrodes; and an electrolyte, wherein at least one electrode further includes: a nano-scale coated network, which includes one or more first carbon nanotubes electrically connected to one or more second carbon nanotubes to form a nano-scale network, wherein at least one of the one or more second carbon nanotubes is in electrical contact with another of the one or more second carbon nanotubes. The battery may further include an active material coating distributed to cover portions of the one or more first carbon nanotubes and portions of the one or more second carbon nanotubes, wherein a plurality of the one or more second carbon nanotubes are in electrical communication with other second carbon nanotubes under the active material coating. Also provided herein is a method of making a battery and an electrode.

Provided is a Ni—Fe battery comprising a high quality, high performance iron electrode. In one embodiment the iron electrode comprises a polyvinyl alcohol binder. The iron electrode of the Ni—Fe battery comprises a single conductive substrate coated on one or both sides with an iron active material.

An alkaline storage battery includes a plurality of foil electrodes that each have a metal foil and an active material layer. The active material layers are arranged in such a manner that adjacent two of the active material layers face each other. Separators which are each interposed between the adjacent two of the active material layers. The separators are each a nonwoven fabric including fibers as protruding portions. The active material layers have a large number of active material particles which adhere to each other, and spaces formed between the active material particles, as fitting portions. The fibers are engaged with the spaces while the fibers enter the spaces.

A battery comprises an anode, a cathode, and a polymer electrolyte disposed between the anode and the cathode. The polymer electrolyte can include an inert hydrophilic polymer matrix impregnated with an aqueous electrolyte. The hydrophilic polymer matrix can include a polar vinyl monomer, an initiator, and a cross-linker. A gassing inhibitor can be included in the polymer electrolyte to help avoid issues with overcharging of the electrodes.

A battery comprises an anode, a cathode, and a polymer electrolyte disposed between the anode and the cathode. The polymer electrolyte can include an inert hydrophilic polymer matrix impregnated with an aqueous electrolyte. The hydrophilic polymer matrix can include a polar vinyl monomer, an initiator, and a cross-linker. A gassing inhibitor can be included in the polymer electrolyte to help avoid issues with overcharging of the electrodes.

A positive electrode active material for an alkaline storage battery having excellent over-discharge tolerance and high-temperature tolerance, and a method for producing the positive electrode active material. A positive electrode active material for an alkaline storage battery, containing a hydroxide particle containing at least nickel and solid-solubilized cobalt, and a covering layer containing cobalt, the covering layer covering the hydroxide particle, in which cobalt contained in the covering layer and cobalt contained in the hydroxide particle each have a diffraction peak between diffraction angles of 65° and 66°, the diffraction angles each represented by 2θ in a diffraction pattern obtained by X-ray diffraction measurement.

A positive electrode active material for an alkaline storage battery having excellent over-discharge tolerance and high-temperature tolerance, and a method for producing the positive electrode active material. A positive electrode active material for an alkaline storage battery, containing a hydroxide particle containing at least nickel and solid-solubilized cobalt, and a covering layer containing cobalt, the covering layer covering the hydroxide particle, in which cobalt contained in the covering layer and cobalt contained in the hydroxide particle each have a diffraction peak between diffraction angles of 65° and 66°, the diffraction angles each represented by 2θ in a diffraction pattern obtained by X-ray diffraction measurement.