A metal aqueous battery includes a double cell comprising a pair of single cells. In particular, each single cell includes: an anode; a cathode; a separator interposed between the anode and the cathode; a plate having an internal space configured to accommodate the anode; and an anode current collector seated in the internal space. The internal space of the plate communicates with an outside via an opening formed in one surface of the plate. In addition, the anode current collector comprises a body having a shape of a container having an open upper part and a closed bottom surface so as to accommodate the anode. The metal aqueous battery has a new structure in which a current generation rate is increased.

A metal-hydrogen battery is presented. The battery includes a bridgeless CPV superstack having a number K of units, each unit including a first layer and a second layer, wherein the first layer includes a number L/2 of intermediate anode-cathodes, and wherein the second layer includes an end anode and an end cathode separated by L/21 intermediate anode-cathodes; a pressure vessel that encloses the bridgeless CPV superstack; and electrolyte within the pressure vessel. A bridgeless CPV superstack includes K units, each unit including a first layer and a second layer, wherein the first layer includes a number L/2 of intermediate anode-cathodes, and wherein the second layer includes an end anode and an end cathode separated by L/21 intermediate anode-cathode.

Disclosed are a cement-based battery and a method for manufacturing thereof. The cement-based battery includes a waterproof structure, a battery body, a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte solution. The waterproof structure is provided with an accommodating cavity. The battery body is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and includes a cement-based body, which is obtained by curing a solid-liquid mixture, wherein the solid-liquid mixture includes cement, a first porous material, and a first effective microorganism aqueous solution. The positive electrode and the negative electrode are connected to the battery body respectively and extend out of the waterproof structure. The electrolyte solution is disposed in the accommodating cavity. Therefore, the cement-based battery can be applied to a cement building as an energy storage battery to provide power at night, during power outages or during emergencies.

Modified polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) and a PPS modification method, a PPS solid separator, a prefabricated zinc salt separator and a manufacturing method thereof, a to-be-filled zinc-manganese secondary battery and a manufacturing method, a formation method and an application method thereof are provided. Through hydrothermal synthesis, tetrachlorobenzoquinone in PPS powder undergoes a dechlorination and hydrogenation reaction to form molecules with a chlorocatechol structure, to improve the adsorption performance of the PPS solid separator towards harmful molecules. Moreover, in combination with the protection of welding spots during the battery assembly process, and a formation method involving injection of an aqueous electrolyte solution followed by alcohol during the formation process, the cycling stability of the battery is improved and the service temperature range of the battery is broadened.

The flat-shaped battery of the present invention comprises a battery container provided with an outer can and a sealing plate, and a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator, and an electrolyte solution are enclosed in the battery container. The positive electrode is housed in the outer can, and a porous electrolyte solution absorber is inserted between the positive electrode and an inner bottom surface of the outer can. Also, the method for manufacturing a flat-shaped battery, including: disposing an electrolyte solution absorber on an inner bottom surface of the outer can; disposing the positive electrode on the electrolyte solution absorber; and injecting the electrolyte solution into the outer can after disposing the electrolyte solution absorber, before or after disposing the positive electrode. A porous body having a porosity of 40 to 90% is used as the electrolyte solution absorber.

A method for manufacturing an alkaline dry battery includes first to third steps. In the first step, a hollow cylindrical first positive electrode pellet including a first end face and a second end face is prepared in an axial direction is prepared. In the second step, a hollow cylindrical positive electrode pellet group including the first positive electrode pellet is inserted into a case to obtain a positive electrode inscribed in the case. At this time, the first positive electrode pellet is disposed on the most opening side of the case such that the first end face faces an opening side of the case. In the third step, an annular groove is provided in a side part of the case. The first positive electrode pellet includes a tapered part whose outer diameter decreases from the second end face toward the first end face, and in a cross section along the axial direction of the first positive electrode pellet, an inclination angle of the tapered part with respect to an axis of the first positive electrode pellet ranges from 0.26 to 0.87, inclusive. A distance h between the groove and the first end face ranges from 0.55 mm to 2.35 mm, inclusive.