The present application provides a terahertz leaky-wave antenna measuring system in which an original feed enclosed by a structure is replaced with a probe. The probe is moved along grooves in different directions to acquire amplitude and phase information in real-time to achieve an antenna equivalent measurement according to the reciprocity theorem, wherein the feed and the structure are separated from each other.

The present application provides a terahertz leaky-wave antenna measuring system in which an original feed enclosed by a structure is replaced with a probe. The probe is moved along grooves in different directions to acquire amplitude and phase information in real-time to achieve an antenna equivalent measurement according to the reciprocity theorem, wherein the feed and the structure are separated from each other.

A phased array line feed for a reflector antenna, including a plurality of substantially parallel metallic rods and a phase/power switching matrix electrically connected to the metallic rods. The phase/power switching matrix may steer a beam of the reflector antenna by adjusting the phase and/or power difference between the metallic rods. The phased array line feed may also include a plurality of substantially parallel metallic disks. The metallic rods may extend through the metallic disks substantially perpendicular to the metallic discs. The metallic discs may be equally spaced and the diameter of the metallic disks may decrease along the length of the metallic rods. Alternatively, the diameters of the metallic discs may be equal and the distances between the metallic discs may decrease along the length of the metallic rods.

A terminal device includes a metal frame having at least two slots disposed on a side of the metal frame. At least two antenna feedpoints are disposed on an inner side wall of the metal frame, and different antenna feedpoints in the at least two antenna feedpoints are disposed on side edges of different slots. A signal reflection wall is further provided inside the terminal device, and a gap exists between the signal reflection wall and the at least two slots. The signal reflection wall is formed by a metal wall of a battery chamber of the terminal device, and the battery chamber is a structure that accommodates a battery of the terminal device. The metal frame and the signal reflection wall are both electrically connected to a ground plate of the terminal device.

A terminal device includes a metal frame having at least two slots disposed on a side of the metal frame. At least two antenna feedpoints are disposed on an inner side wall of the metal frame, and different antenna feedpoints in the at least two antenna feedpoints are disposed on side edges of different slots. A signal reflection wall is further provided inside the terminal device, and a gap exists between the signal reflection wall and the at least two slots. The signal reflection wall is formed by a metal wall of a battery chamber of the terminal device, and the battery chamber is a structure that accommodates a battery of the terminal device. The metal frame and the signal reflection wall are both electrically connected to a ground plate of the terminal device.

An antenna includes a waveguide defined by a gap between a backplane with radial support ribs and a facesheet, a teardrop-shaped feed pin at a center of the backplane, and a foam spacer between the backplane and facesheet. An outward facing side of the facesheet includes thermal paint. The facesheet includes pairs of through-hole slots for releasing portions of a wave of radiation in the waveguide to generate a transmit-beam or to receive the receive-beam to generate the wave of radiation. The pairs may be disposed as a spiral array about a center of the facesheet. Each of the pairs may include first and second slots. A length of the second slot is oriented approximately perpendicular to a length of the first slot. Dispositions of the slots are set by a computer process. The dispositions optimize a trade-off between transmit and receive gains.

An antenna includes a waveguide defined by a gap between a backplane with radial support ribs and a facesheet, a teardrop-shaped feed pin at a center of the backplane, and a foam spacer between the backplane and facesheet. An outward facing side of the facesheet includes thermal paint. The facesheet includes pairs of through-hole slots for releasing portions of a wave of radiation in the waveguide to generate a transmit-beam or to receive the receive-beam to generate the wave of radiation. The pairs may be disposed as a spiral array about a center of the facesheet. Each of the pairs may include first and second slots. A length of the second slot is oriented approximately perpendicular to a length of the first slot. Dispositions of the slots are set by a computer process. The dispositions optimize a trade-off between transmit and receive gains.

A deployable antenna structure is provided that, in one embodiment, implements an offset feed, cylindrical parabolic antenna. The antenna structure employs a semi-rigid panel that can transition from a stowed state characterized by the retention of substantial strain energy to a deployed state characterized by less strain energy than in the stowed state but more than if the panel were in a strain-free state and a portion of the panel having a shape that closely conforms to a cylindrical parabolic shape.

A deployable antenna structure is provided that, in one embodiment, implements an offset feed, cylindrical parabolic antenna. The antenna structure employs a semi-rigid panel that can transition from a stowed state characterized by the retention of substantial strain energy to a deployed state characterized by less strain energy than in the stowed state but more than if the panel were in a strain-free state and a portion of the panel having a shape that closely conforms to a cylindrical parabolic shape.

A log periodic antenna is used in a communication system that utilizes multiple channels to drive distinct frequency sub-bands within an ultra-wide band. The driving elements are active and specifically tuned to the operating sub-band of the channel. Each driving element may be synchronized via a single local oscillator. Driving element includes a modem and analog-to-digital converters to digitize a portion of the signal intended for the sub-band within the channel. Actively driven log periodic antennas can jam an ultra-wide band of the spectrum.