A system is proposed for continuously monitoring the integrity of a transmission fiber coupled to a laser source and immediately shutting down the laser source upon recognition of any type of cut, break or disconnect along the transmission fiber. A pair of monitoring photodiodes is included with the laser source and used to look at the ratio of reflected light to transmitted light, shutting down the laser if the ratio exceeds a given threshold. If a break is present, the power of the reflected light will be higher than normal, where a defined threshold is used to determine of the calculated intensity is indicative of a break. By using measurements performed in terms of decibels, the monitoring system needs only to take the difference in intensities to generate the reflection/transmission ratio output.

A window material for protecting near infrared light emitting lasers and or detectors is coated with a conductive coating that reduces the reflection at the wavelengths and angles of incidence of interest. The conductive coating allows the window to be heated by applying a bias across connected electrodes to remove or prevent the condensation of liquid water and the buildup of ice. The conductive material in the coating has some optical absorption in the hear infrared region of about 800 to 1600 nm, which in combination with multiple intervening dielectric layers also allows the transmission of 90% of the light while obtaining a resistance of less than about 30 Ohms-square. The coating reduces reflection loses from the window, without decreasing transmission by more that about 10%.

An optical member includes a first wavelength conversion member including a wavelength conversion portion and a ceramic portion surrounding lateral surfaces of the wavelength conversion portion, and a light shielding film arranged on an outer lateral surface of the first wavelength conversion member.

A light emitting device includes: a package including a base portion, a frame portion, and a cover portion; a light emitting element disposed on an upper surface of the base portion, surrounded by the frame portion, and configured to emit light traveling laterally; and a wavelength conversion member disposed on the base portion and including a first lateral surface on which light emitted from a light extraction surface of the light emitting element is to be incident, and an upper surface through which light is to be emitted. The frame portion includes a light shielding portion configured to shield light in a wavelength range of the light emitted from the light emitting element. The cover portion includes a light-transmissive portion configured to transmit and cause light emitted from the upper surface of the wavelength conversion member to exit to an area outside the light emitting device.

A light emitting device includes: a light emitting element; and a wavelength conversion member including: a wavelength conversion part configured to convert light emitted from the light emitting element into light having a different wavelength and to output the light having the different wavelength, an enclosing part enclosing the wavelength conversion part, and a conducting layer disposed on the enclosing part and surrounding the wavelength conversion part. The conducting layer comprises ruthenium oxide.

An optoelectronic device comprises a substrate, an optoelectronic element mounted on the substrate, a shielding cap providing electromagnetic shielding, at least one optical element attached to the shielding cap, and a detection element configured to detect if the shielding cap is mounted on the substrate.

A photodetector is positioned so that imaginary lines perpendicular to an emission end surface of a first light-emitting element through first and second points, respectively, pass through the photodetector. The first and second points are two points at which an imaginary line parallel to the emission end surface through an inside of an outer edge of the first light-emitting element intersects the outer edge of the first light-emitting element in a top view. At least a part of a first wiring region is arranged in a first region between imaginary lines perpendicular to the emission end surface through third and fourth points, respectively. The third and fourth points are two points at which an imaginary line parallel to the emission end surface through an inside of an outer edge of the photodetector intersects the outer edge of the photodetector in the top view.

A light source device with a safety mechanism includes a wavelength converting device and a laser light source configured to provide a laser beam. The wavelength converting device includes a substrate facing toward the laser light source, an optical converting layer disposed on the substrate, and a safety examination layer disposed on one side of the optical converting layer. After the laser beam passes through the safety examination layer, the laser beam enters the optical converting layer. The safety examination layer includes a first conductive film arranged along a first direction and a second conductive film arranged along a second direction. The first conductive film and the second conductive film intersect each other.

An optical member includes: a main body having transparency or heat dissipation properties; an optical film disposed on an upper face of the main body; a metal film disposed on the upper face of the main body in a region other than a region where the optical film is disposed; a surrounding part joined via the metal film; and a wavelength conversion part surrounded by the surrounding part. The wavelength conversion part is positioned inward of a periphery of the optical film in a top view. The wavelength conversion part is not directly bonded to the optical film and the main body.

Implementations described herein are related to a diode driver that recirculates residual current from an operating current pulse in an inductor. Such recirculation produces a diagnostic current pulse to a diode array for measuring a voltage drop across a portion of the array. For example, after a controller charges an inductor of a diode driver to deliver operating current pulses to a portion of a diode array for illumination, the controller causes a residual current to remain and recirculate in the inductor. In some implementations, in response to the recirculating current reaching a monitoring threshold, the controller delivers a monitoring pulse to the portion of the diode array to measure a voltage drop across the portion of the diode array. In some implementations, the controller may infer defectivity in the portion of the array from such voltage drop measurements over time.