The present invention relates to a combiner latch circuit for generation of one phase differential signal pair or two phase differential signal pairs. The combiner latch circuit comprises an input circuit configured to select a state of the output circuit from a group of: a fourth state comprising the differential output X=1, Y=0, a fifth state comprising the differential output X=0, Y=1. The input circuit is further configured to select the fourth state if the input A=0 and the input B=1 and the clock input encounter a leading edge from 0 to 1 and the output circuit is in the fifth state, and select the fifth state if the input A=1 and the input B=0 and the clock input encounter a leading edge from 0 to 1 and the output circuit is in the fourth state.

An electronic latch circuit (100) and a multi-phase signal generator (300) are disclosed. The electronic latch circuit (100) comprises an output circuit (105) comprising a first output (X, 106), a second output (Y, 107) and a third output (Z, 108). The electronic latch circuit (100) further comprises an input circuit (101) comprising a first input (A, 102), a second input (B, 103) and a clock signal input (CLK, 104). The electronic latch circuit (100) is configured to change state based on input signals at the inputs (A, B, CLK) of the input circuit (101) and a present state of the output circuit (105). The multi-phase signal generator (300) comprises a plurality N of the electronic latch circuit (100) for generating N phase signals with individual phases. The plurality N of the electronic latch circuit (100) are cascaded with each other.

A frequency divider circuit comprises a first divider chain including at least one first divider cell and a second divider chain coupled to the first divider chain to form an extendable divider chain. The second divider chain includes at least one second divider cell with a respective reset control. An effective length of the extendable divider chain may be altered, dynamically, via the respective reset control. Altering the effective length, dynamically, enables a division ratio of the frequency divider circuit to be changed, dynamically. The frequency divider circuit may be advantageously employed by applications that rely upon a dynamic division ratio, such as a fractional-N (frac-N) phase-locked loop (PLL).

The present invention relates to an electronic latch circuit, a method, and a 4-phase generator. The electronic latch circuit comprises an output circuit comprising an output X, and an output Y. The electronic latch circuit further comprises an input circuit, comprising an input A, an input B, and a clock signal input. The input circuit is connected to the output circuit, and configured to select a state of the output circuit from the group of a first state, a second state, and a third state. The input circuit is further configured to select the first state upon detecting a high state on the input B, a transition on the clock signal input from a low state to a high state, and a low state on the input A, and that the electronic latch circuit is in the second state. The input circuit is further configured to select the second state upon detecting a high state on the input A, a low state on the input B, a low state on the clock signal input, and that the electronic latch circuit is in the first state; The input circuit is further configured to select the third state upon detecting a high state on the input A, a transition on the clock signal input from a low state to a high state, and a low state on the input B, and that the electronic latch circuit is in the second state. The input circuit is further configured to select the second state upon detecting a high state on the input A, a low state on the input B, a low state on the clock signal input, and that the electronic latch circuit is in the first state.

A frequency divider circuit comprises a first divider chain including at least one first divider cell and a second divider chain coupled to the first divider chain to form an extendable divider chain. The second divider chain includes at least one second divider cell with a respective reset control. An effective length of the extendable divider chain may be altered, dynamically, via the respective reset control. Altering the effective length, dynamically, enables a division ratio of the frequency divider circuit to be changed, dynamically. The frequency divider circuit may be advantageously employed by applications that rely upon a dynamic division ratio, such as a fractional-N (frac-N) phase-locked loop (PLL).

The present invention relates to an electronic latch circuit, a method, and a 4-phase generator. The electronic latch circuit comprises an output circuit comprising an output X, and an output Y. The electronic latch circuit further comprises an input circuit, comprising an input A, an input B, and a clock signal input. The input circuit is connected to the output circuit, and configured to select a state of the output circuit from the group of a first state, a second state, and a third state. The input circuit is further configured to select the first state upon detecting a high state on the input B, a transition on the clock signal input from a low state to a high state, and a low state on the input A, and that the electronic latch circuit is in the second state. The input circuit is further configured to select the second state upon detecting a high state on the input A, a low state on the input B, a low state on the clock signal input, and that the electronic latch circuit is in the first state; The input circuit is further configured to select the third state upon detecting a high state on the input A, a transition on the clock signal input from a low state to a high state, and a low state on the input B, and that the electronic latch circuit is in the second state. The input circuit is further configured to select the second state upon detecting a high state on the input A, a low state on the input B, a low state on the clock signal input, and that the electronic latch circuit is in the first state.

A register circuit for which an initial value can be changed without using a flip-flop including both a set terminal and a reset terminal is provided. The register circuit includes an initial value wiring line, a write signal terminal, a clock signal terminal, a first flip-flop, an output control circuit, a second flip-flop, and a selector.

An example embodiment disclosed herein enables at least one frequency divider chain of a multiphase divider circuit to ensure proper phase relations after multiple frequency divisions. Another example embodiment enables a unique reset sequence to maximize a timing margin for reset signals of the at least one frequency divider chain and, thus, maximizes a bandwidth of the multiphase divider circuit.

The present invention relates to a combiner latch circuit for generation of one phase differential signal pair or two phase differential signal pairs. The combiner latch circuit comprises an input circuit configured to select a state of the output circuit from a group of: a fourth state comprising the differential output X=1, Y=0, a fifth state comprising the differential output X=0, Y=1. The input circuit is further configured to select the fourth state if the input A=0 and the input B=1 and the clock input encounter a leading edge from 0 to 1 and the output circuit is in the fifth state, and select the fifth state if the input A=1 and the input B=0 and the clock input encounter a leading edge from 0 to 1 and the output circuit is in the fourth state.

An electronic latch circuit, a 4-phase signal generator, a multi-stage frequency divider and a poly-phase signal generator are disclosed. The electronic latch circuit comprises an output circuit comprising a first output and a second output. The electronic latch circuit further comprises an input circuit comprising a first input, a second input and a clock signal input. The electronic latch circuit is configured to change state based on the input signals' level at the inputs of the input circuit and a present state of the output circuit. The 4-phase signal generator is built with two electronic latch circuits. The multi-stage frequency dividers and poly-phase signal generators comprise a plurality of the electronic latch circuits and 4-phase signal generators.