A device comprising: a transceiver operable in a first or second mode and configured to receive packets from a remote device, each packet comprising an indication of whether or not the remote device has a further packet to transmit, wherein: in the first mode the transceiver: (i) sends a polling message in response to receiving the indication of a further packet for transmission; and (ii) listens for that further packet; and in the second mode the transceiver: (i) does not send a polling message in response to receiving the indication of a further packet for transmission; and (ii) listens for packets regardless of whether a received packet indicates that there is a further packet to transmit or not; and a controller configured to monitor an activity level for the transceiver and cause the transceiver to operate in the first or second mode in dependence on the activity level.

Disclosed is a wireless signal receiving device and method capable of making different adjustments for different kinds of wireless communication to configure the device itself adaptively. The device includes an analog-front-end receiving circuit and a media access control (MAC) and post-processing circuit. The analog-front-end receiving circuit receives a first (second) communication signal through first (second) wireless communication in a first (second) duration and then generates a first (second) reception signal according to the first (second) communication signal. The MAC and post-processing circuit adjusts at least one parameter of the first (second) wireless communication according to updated setting of the first (second) wireless communication and thereby configures the device adaptively, wherein the updated setting of the first (second) wireless communication is determined according to the first (second) reception signal or first (second) subsidiary information dependent on the first (second) wireless communication.

Methods, apparatus, systems, architectures and interfaces for method for energy harvesting (EH) performed by a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) are provided. A method may include any of receiving information indicating EH receiver configuration information (EHRCI) including information indicating an EH priority of the WTRU; and on condition that the EH priority of the WTRU indicates that the WTRU is permitted to perform EH, performing the EH on signaling received via the EH receiver according to the EHRCI.

The disclosure relates to a communication scheme and system for convergence between an IoT technology and a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transfer rate beyond a 4G system. The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services (e.g. smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, and security and safety-related services), based on a 5G communication technology and an IoT-related technology. In addition, the disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for reducing the power consumption of a terminal in a wireless communication system.

Systems and methods disclosed herein optimize radio metrics between nodes within a mesh network by waking up nodes not actively connected to a mesh network. A mesh network system includes a computing device configured to determine that a radio metric between a first node and a second node in a mesh network is above a predetermined threshold, identify a third node operating in sleep mode, when the radio metric is above the predetermined threshold, and cause the third node to wake and connect to the mesh network, the third node is configured to relay communication between the first node and the second node.

An aspect of the disclosure includes a method for downlink reception in unlicensed band used by a UE, including: after a data burst transmitted in a unlicensed band, stopping monitoring a downlink channel in response to ending of the data burst; and in response to receiving a reference signal or in response to expiration of a time period, starting monitoring the downlink channel, wherein the data burst is transmitted via a first bandwidth part (BWP) and initiated by a base station.

One embodiment relates to a sidelink-related operation method of a first VRU in a wireless communication system, comprising: the first VRU receiving a first VRU message from a second VRU; the first VRU turning off a VRU receiver for a time corresponding to an interval included in the first VRU message; and the first VRU turning on the VRU receiver after the interval and receiving a second VRU message, wherein the interval is determined on the basis of the time from when the second VRU transmits the first VRU message to when at least one of a moving direction or a speed is changed to a reference value or more.

Provided is a method of operating a gateway performing communication between a server and a wireless communication terminal, the method comprises receiving, by the gateway, identification information of the wireless communication terminal and sensing data related to the wireless communication terminal and controlling, by the gateway, setting of the wireless communication terminal based on identification information of the gateway and both the received identification information of the wireless communication terminal and the sensing data, wherein the identification information of the gateway comprises information about an area in which the gateway is installed.

Methods and apparatuses for improving power consumption for an activated cell in a wireless communication system are disclosed herein. In one method, a user equipment (UE) receives a configuration of at least one bandwidth part for a cell. The UE performs a reception for the cell with a bandwidth associated with a first bandwidth part when a first bandwidth part of the cell is active. The UE does not perform the reception for the cell when a second bandwidth part of the cell is active.

A method of narrowband physical downlink control channel (NPDCCH) monitoring with early decoding and reduced monitoring is proposed. Instead of blind decoding the NPDCCH at the end of each decoding instance, the UE tries to decode the NPDCCH at early decoding instances as well. The early decoding instances are determined based on the SNR of a received radio signal. Once NPDCCH is successfully decoded, UE stops the RF module. Furthermore, the UE skips some subframes for NPDCCH monitoring within each blind decoding interval, and turns on the RF only for synchronization and channel estimation purpose outside an NPDCCH monitoring length. The NPDCCH monitoring length is also determined based on the SNR of the received radio signal. By applying early decoding and reduced monitoring, UE power consumption can be reduced.