A flexible circuit board comprises a substrate on which a chip mounting area is defined, a circuit pattern disposed on the substrate, and a protective layer on the circuit pattern, and the circuit pattern includes a plurality of first circuit patterns, a plurality of second circuit patterns, and a plurality of dummy patterns, and the first circuit pattern includes a first pad part, a second pad part, and a first wiring part connected to the first pad part and the second pad part, and the second circuit pattern includes a third pad part, a fourth pad part, and a second wiring part connected to the third pad part and the fourth pad part, and a through hole is disposed in an inner region of the first circuit pattern.

The present disclosure relates generally to providing a flexible patch and system for communicating through hard plastic masks such as CPAP/BiPAP® masks. Using electronic circuitry and novel designs, the present systems and methods can detect speech vibrations and output audible speech from hard plastic mask wearers. For example, in certain embodiments, the present systems and methods can recognize speech through a CPAP/BiPAP® mask, filter out non-human voice related noise, and output the resulting speech of the mask wearer.

A circuit board and a battery connection module are provided. The circuit board has an insulating substrate and a plurality of circuit traces provided thereto. At least one of the traces is provided with a fuse unit. The fuse unit has a main fuse and at least one spare fuse. The main fuse has two main trace connection end portions respectively positioned at two ends of the main fuse and connected to the trace and a main fuse section connected between the two main trace connection end portions. The spare fuse has two trace connection end portions respectively positioned at two ends of the spare fuse and a fuse section connected between the two trace connection end portions, the fuse section and the main fuse section are spaced apart from each other and arranged side by side, and at least one of the two trace connection end portions is not connected with the trace so as to form an electrical disconnection with the trace, and after the main fuse section forms an electrical disconnection, the two trace connection end portions are connected to the trace so that a current conductive path is formed by the spare fuse and the trace.

A method for assembling a catheter is disclosed. The method includes printing conductive traces on at least one flexible substrate and encapsulating the at least one flexible substrate to provide for environmental protection. The at least one encapsulated flexible substrate is inserted into a shaft of a catheter. Then, connectors are attached to each end of the at least one encapsulated flexible substrate. One set of the connectors are further attached to sensors located at a distal end of the catheter and another set of the connectors are further attached to electronics in a handle of the catheter.

A printed circuit board includes: a first layer including a first ground including a first opening, wherein a first ground wire is within the first opening; a second layer disposed in a direction from the first layer and including a second ground including a second opening, wherein the second opening at least partially overlaps with the first opening and wherein a second ground wire is within the second opening; a third layer between the first layer and the second layer and including a third opening, wherein the third opening at least partially overlaps with the first opening and wherein a first via pad is within the third opening; and a fourth layer between the second layer and the third layer and including a fourth opening, wherein the fourth opening at least partially overlaps with the third opening and wherein a second via pad is within the fourth opening.

A mouth guard senses impact forces and determines if the forces exceed an impact threshold. If so, the mouth guard notifies the user of the risk for injury by haptic feedback, vibratory feedback, and/or audible feedback. The mouth guard system may also remotely communicate the status of risk and the potential injury. The mouth guard uses a local memory device to store impact thresholds based on personal biometric information obtained from the user and compares the sensed forces relative to those threshold values. The mouth guard and its electrical components on the printed circuit board are custom manufactured for the user such that the mouth guard provides a comfortable and reliable fit, while ensuring exceptional performance.

An electronic device and a method for operating an electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes a first circuit board, a second circuit board, a signal line connecting the first circuit board and the second circuit board, a processor disposed on the first circuit board and outputting a pulse signal through the signal line, a parasitic capacitance pattern disposed around the signal line and generating a parasitic capacitance by the pulse signal, and an amplifier disposed on the second circuit board and amplifying a signal generated by the parasitic capacitance, wherein the processor identifies whether the signal line is abnormal, based on the amplified signal obtained from the amplifier.

A flexible circuit board includes liquid crystal polymer (LCP) layers and metal layers including circuit routes. Each of the LCP layers includes via structures. The metal layers and the LCP layers are alternatively stacked to form a multi-layer structure. Adjacent metal layers are electrically connected through the via structures. Some via structures of different LCP layers are substantially aligned with one another to form a stack of via structures. Each of the via structures includes openings filled with conductive material. The size of the opening fulfils the following equation: Vb≥cos(Bh/Vh)*Vt/k*2, where Vb is a diameter of a smaller aperture, Vt is a diameter of a bigger aperture, Vh is a combined thickness of a LCP layer and a metal layer, Bh is a thickness of a LCP layer and k is a tensile modulus.

A display unit includes: a display section (11) having flexibility; and a bending control section (12a, 12b) configured to limit a movable shaft in bending the display section (11) to one direction in a display surface and allowed to maintain the display section (11) in an arbitrary bending state.

A display device and an electronic apparatus. The display device includes a display panel, a first circuit board and a second circuit board. The display panel includes a light-outgoing side and a non-light-outgoing side opposite to the light-outgoing side; the first circuit board is electrically connected to the display panel and positioned at the non-light-outgoing side; and the second circuit board is configured to be electrically connected to the first circuit board, and the second circuit board includes a functional circuit in signal connection with the display panel.