A process for producing a structured surface, in which a composition comprising nanowires is applied to a surface and structured, especially by partial displacement of the composition. When the solvent is removed, the nanowires aggregate to form structures. These may be transparent and also conductive.

This method for manufacturing a resin structure (1) is provided with: a step for arranging a sheet (30) having a smooth surface (31) having a maximum height roughness of 3 m or less, inside a forming mold (40) such that the smooth surface (31) faces an internal space (44) of the forming mold (40); a step for molding a resin molded body (10) to which the sheet (30) is adhered, by filling the internal space (44) with a resin; a step for separating the resin molded body (10) from the sheet (30), thereby forming a first region (11) having a maximum height roughness of 3 m or less on at least a portion of the surface of the resin molded body (10); and a step for using a fluid conductive ink to form a wiring (20) on the first region (11).

A circuit assembly can be made by adhering a conductive element to a substrate with an adhesive. A first layer including an adhesive can be applied over at least a portion of a surface of the substrate. A second layer including a conductive metal can be applied over at least a portion of the first layer. The first layer and the second layer can be exposed to a temperature for a duration of time to (1) fuse the conductive metal together in at least a portion of the first layer and (2) cure the adhesive of the second layer. The fusing can be substantially complete before the curing is substantially complete to enhance bonding of the adhesive to the fused conductive metal.

A composite includes a plastic substrate and an electrical insulator layer formed on the plastic substrate. The electrical insulator layer contains boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs), which may be unmodified or modified BNNTS. The composite is suitable for use in making printed electronic devices. A process includes providing a plastic substrate and forming on at least a portion of a surface of the plastic substrate a layer that contains the BNNTs. A metallic ink trace is formed on a portion of the layer, such that the metallic ink trace is spaced-apart from the substrate. Using photonic or thermal sintering techniques, the metallic ink trace is then sintered.

Provided are a laminate including a silver layer on a substrate, in which the silver layer includes a surface in which Kurtosis of a roughness curve satisfies at least one of Condition (i) the change rate of Kurtosis is greater than or equal to 50% under conditions of a temperature of 85 C. and a relative humidity of 85% after 240 hours have elapsed and Condition (ii) the change rate of Kurtosis is greater than or equal to 200% under conditions of a temperature of 85 C. and a relative humidity of 85% after 480 hours have elapsed, and a circuit board in which an electronic component is mounted on the surface of the laminate through a conductive joint portion.

Described herein are capacitive devices and methods for producing same using printing methods such as flexography, gravure, offset, lithography, etc. The capacitive devices are formed from printing conductive inks, non-conductive inks, masking ink layers, graphic artwork layers, and overprint layers on a substrate. Interaction between a conductive ink layer of the capacitive device with a touch screen device of a computer, tablet, smart phone, etc. causes a capacitive effect that allows information coded in capacitive device to be read, leading to an activity such as the download of content to the device having the touch screen.

This invention is directed to substrates and articles utilizing these substrates that provide improved performance of printable electronics on polymer substrates. In particular, the improved substrates relate to polymer films and electrical conductors printed on them. Application of a thin polymeric coating to the polymer film provides the improved performance of the printed conductors.

A fabrication method of a circuit includes drilling holes in a substrate, so as to form a plurality of first opening holes and second opening holes in the substrate. A cover film is attached onto the substrate, so as to cover the first opening holes and the second opening holes. A portion of the cover film covering the first opening holes is removed, so as to expose the first opening holes. The first opening holes are filled.

A method for producing a wiring board, including: a step of pretreating the surface of a metal layer exposed into an opening by bringing the surface into contact with a pretreatment liquid at a predetermined pretreatment temperature; and a step of forming a copper plating layer on the metal layer by electrolytic plating. The resist layer and the pretreatment liquid are selected such that a mass change rate of the resist layer when the resist layer before being exposed and developed is immersed in the pretreatment liquid is 2.0% by mass or more. The mass change rate is a value calculated by Expression: Mass change rate (% by mass)={(W1W0)/W0}100. W1 is the mass of the resist layer after a laminated body including a resist layer 3 and a copper foil is immersed in the pretreatment liquid at the pretreatment temperature for 30 minutes.

A process for manufacturing a flexible cellulosic substrate comprises at least one functional circuit and/or at least one functional board. The flexible cellulosic substrates are made functional by printing with a functional ink, which provides good performance (signal speed/dielectric properties of the substrate), is economical, thermally and dimensionally stable, and is able to be produced simply and reproducibly at an industrial rate. The process starts with an aqueous fibrous suspension comprising paper pulp and/or a pulp of (micro/macro) cellulose fibrils and produces a wet fibrous mat from this suspension. One of the faces of the wet fibrous mat is printed by means of at least one functional ink capable of transmitting, emitting, and/or processing at least one signal in order to produce at least one topography comprising at least one track for circulation of the signal. Printed circuits and functional boards are obtained by the manufacturing process.