An system and method for cooling of electronic equipment, for example a computer system, in a subsurface environment including a containment vessel in at least partial contact with subsurface liquid or solid material. The containment vessel may be disposed in a variety of subsurface environments, including boreholes, man-made excavations, subterranean caves, as well as ponds, lakes, reservoirs, oceans, or other bodies of water. The containment vessel may be installed with a subsurface configuration allowing for human access for maintenance and modification. Cooling is achieved by one or more fluids circulating inside and/or outside the containment vessel, with a variety of configurations of electronic devices disposed within the containment vessel. The circulating fluid(s) may be cooled in place by thermal conduction or by active transfer of the fluid(s) out of the containment vessel to an external heat exchange mechanism, then back into the containment vessel.

Cooling arrangement and method for cooling of a heat source. The cooling arrangement comprises a closed loop, a semi-open loop and at least one fan. The closed loop comprises a primary side of a liquid-to-liquid heat exchanger receiving a first cooling fluid heated by the heat source, a first air-to-liquid heat exchanger downstream said primary side, and a first pump returning the first cooling fluid to the heat source. The semi-open loop comprises a tank storing a second cooling fluid, a second pump drawing the second cooling fluid from the tank, a secondary side of the liquid-to-liquid heat exchanger receiving the second cooling fluid from the second pump, an evaporating pad downstream said secondary side, and an inlet fluidly connected to a source of the second cooling fluid. The at least one fan causes an air flow through the evaporating pad and through the first air-to-liquid heat exchanger.

The instant application pertains to new liquid level monitoring apparatus and a cooling system for computer components that employs the liquid level monitoring apparatus. In one embodiment, the liquid level measurement device comprises a load cell and a buoyancy element. The buoyancy element is configured to be partially submerged in a dielectric liquid. The load cell and the buoyancy element are operably connected such that a change in liquid volume may be determined using Archimedes' principle.

A liquid-cooling heat dissipation device includes a water-cooling module, a water-tank module, a power module, a first and a second water-cooling radiators. The water-cooling module includes a base, a plate, an isolating structure and a heat-conducting unit. The isolating structure connects between the base and the plate. The plate, the isolating structure and the base define a first chamber. The isolating structure and the plate define a second and a third chambers. The first, the second and the third chambers are isolated from each other. The heat-conducting unit is partially located within the first chamber and partially exposed from the base. The first and the second water-cooling radiators connect to the plate and communicate between the water-cooling module and the water-tank module. The power module drives a medium to flow between the water-cooling module and the water-tank module through the first and the second water-cooling radiators.

Example implementations relate to heat-sink chambers. For instance, in an example a heat-sink can include a body including a first surface and a second surface, where the body defines: a chamber that extends from the first surface through a portion of a total thickness of the body; an opening in the second surface; and a channel that extends from the chamber through a remaining portion of the total thickness of the body to the opening to couple the chamber to the opening.

A heat exchanger comprising a pair of metal plates joined along corresponding mating surfaces, wherein at least one of the metal plates comprises a plurality of connected recesses which form a fluid circuit between the plates when the plates are joined, wherein the fluid circuit comprises an inlet, an inlet manifold, an outlet, an outlet manifold, and a plurality of flowpaths extending between and fluidly connecting the inlet manifold and outlet manifold, and wherein one or more of the plurality of flowpaths comprise a fluid passage and a flow constriction and wherein a ratio of the hydraulic diameter of the flow constriction to the hydraulic diameter of the fluid passage increases with increasing distance from the inlet.

Systems and methods for cooling an electronic device via interface of a heat-transfer conduit of the electronic device to a cold plate assembly are disclosed. According to an aspect, a system includes an electronic device including one or more electronic components. Further, the electronic device includes a heat-transfer conduit including a first end and a second end. The first end of the heat-transfer conduit is positioned to receive heat from the electronic component(s). The heat-transfer conduit is configured to conduct heat from the first end to the second end. Further, the system includes a cold plate assembly including a cold plate and a mechanism configured to permit movement of the cold plate. At the first position, the cold plate may contact the second end for receipt of heat from the heat-transfer conduit at the second end. At the second position, the cold plate is apart from the second end.

A hot-swappable pump unit (HSPU) and a coolant distribution unit (CDU) using the same are disclosed. The HSPU is connected to a loop inlet element, a loop outlet element and a fixed component of CDU along a matching direction. The HSPU includes a housing, a pump, a pump inlet element, a pump outlet element and a fastening component. The pump inlet element is in communication with the pump by passing through a first lateral wall of the housing. The pump outlet element is in communication with the pump by passing through the first lateral wall. The fastening component is arranged on the housing and configured to engage with the fixed component, to drive the hosing to move along the matching direction. Whereby, the pump inlet element and the loop outlet element are matched and connected, and the pump outlet element and the loop inlet element are matched and connected.

A system for immersion cooling electronic components includes a cylindrical container having a circular cross section, a cooling element disposed in the cylindrical container and containing a first cooling fluid, and a volume of a second cooling fluid disposed in the cylindrical container and in contact with the cooling element for exchange of heat between the second cooling fluid and the first cooling fluid, the second cooling fluid comprising an immersion cooling fluid. A heat generating electronic component is disposed within the cylindrical container and at least partially immersed in the second cooling fluid for exchange of heat between the electronic component and the second cooling fluid, and a fluid circulating device is disposed in the second cooling fluid to direct a flow of the second cooling fluid through the electronic component and over the cooling element.

A cooling plate module includes a first cooling plate layer having a single phase area within and a second cooling plate layer having a phase change area within. The first cooling plate layer includes a first liquid inlet port to receive a first cooling liquid into the single phase area and a first liquid outlet port to expel the first cooling liquid from the single phase area. The second cooling plate layer includes a second liquid inlet port to receive a second cooling liquid into the phase change and a vapor outlet port to expel the second cooling liquid in a vapor state from the phase change area, where the first cooling plate layer is in thermal contact with the second cooling plate layer, and the first cooling plate layer is in thermal contact with IT components to be cooled.