A substrate processing system for selectively etching a layer on a substrate includes an upper chamber region, an inductive coil arranged around the upper chamber region and a lower chamber region including a substrate support to support a substrate. A gas distribution device is arranged between the upper chamber region and the lower chamber region and includes a plate with a plurality of holes. A cooling plenum cools the gas distribution device and a purge gas plenum directs purge gas into the lower chamber. A surface to volume ratio of the holes is greater than or equal to 4. A controller selectively supplies an etch gas mixture to the upper chamber and a purge gas to the purge gas plenum and strikes plasma in the upper chamber to selectively etch a layer of the substrate relative to at least one other exposed layer of the substrate.

An apparatus includes first and second VI sensors, an optical sensor, and an arcing detector. The first VI sensor is disposed in a power filter or on a power supply line connected to a heater disposed in a lower electrode of a process chamber in which a plasma process is performed. The first VI sensor senses a harmonic generated from a first power supply supplying power to the lower electrode and outputs a first signal. The optical sensor senses an intensity of light generated from the process chamber and outputs a second signal. The second VI sensor is disposed on a power supply line connected to an upper electrode and senses a harmonic generated from a second power supply supplying power to the upper electrode and outputs a third signal. The arcing detector determines whether arcing occurs based on one or more of the first, second, and third signals.

The present invention provides a plasma generating system that includes: a waveguide; a plasma cavity coupled to the waveguide and configured to generate a plasma therewithin by use of microwave energy; a hollow cylinder protruding from a wall of the waveguide and having a bottom cap that has an aperture; a detection unit for receiving the light emitted by the plasma through the aperture and configured to measure intensities of the light in an ultraviolet (UV) range and an infrared (IR) range; and a controller for controlling the detection unit.

A plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition processing method is provided and includes: preheating a showerhead to a preheated state prior to and in preparation of a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition process of a substrate; determining at least one temperature of the showerhead while preheating the showerhead; determining based on the at least one temperature whether to continue preheating the showerhead; ceasing to preheat the showerhead in response to the at least one temperature satisfying a temperature criterion; and initiating the plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition process while the showerhead is in the preheated state to package previously fabricated integrated circuits disposed on the substrate, wherein the plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition process includes forming one or more film protective layers over the integrated circuits.

A plasma generation apparatus includes a housing fitted in a portion of an upper surface of a process chamber of a deposition apparatus and having a protruding portion having an elongated shape in a plan view and protruding upward from a bottom surface, a coil wound around a side surface of the protruding portion and having an elongated shape in the plan view, and an inclination adjustment mechanism configured to independently move upward and downward both ends in a longitudinal direction of the coil to change an inclination of the coil in the longitudinal direction.

Embodiments of coolant guides for use in magnetron assemblies are provided herein. In some embodiments, a coolant guide for use in a magnetron assembly includes: a body having a guide channel extending through the body, wherein an upper opening of the guide channel corresponding with an upper surface of the body has a first size and a lower opening of the guide channel corresponding with a lower surface of the body has a second size greater than the first size, and wherein the body includes a first pair of outer sidewalls that are substantially parallel to each other and a second pair of outer sidewalls that are angled toward each other; and an upper lip extending away from an upper surface of the body.

A sorption structure defined in a plasma process chamber includes an inner layer having one or more heating elements to heat the sorption structure, a middle section having a coolant flow delivery network through which a coolant circulates to cool the sorption structure to a temperature to allow selective adsorption of by-products released in the process chamber, and a vacuum flow network that is connected to a vacuum line to create low pressure vacuum and remove the by-products released from the sorption structure. A lattice structure is defined over the middle section, the lattice structure includes network of openings defined in a plurality of layers to increase surface area for improved by-products adsorption. The inner section is disposed adjacent to the middle section. An outer layer of the lattice structure faces an interior region of the chamber. The openings in the layers of the lattice structure progressively increase in size from the inner layer to the outer layer, such that the outer layer provides a larger surface area for adsorbing the by-products. The vacuum line is activated during adsorption step to create a low pressure region in the lattice structure relative to a pressure in the chamber so as to adsorb the by-products. Desorption step is performed in conjunction with WAC/CWAC to reliably remove the accumulated by-products from the sorption wall.

A deposition apparatus and a method are provided. A method includes placing a substrate over a platform in a chamber of a deposition system. A precursor material is introduced into the chamber. A first gas curtain is generated in front of a first electromagnetic (EM) radiation source coupled to the chamber. A plasma is generated from the precursor material in the chamber, wherein the plasma comprises dissociated components of the precursor material. The plasma is subjected to a first EM radiation from the first EM radiation source. The first EM radiation further dissociates the precursor material. A layer is deposited over the substrate. The layer includes a reaction product of the dissociated components of the precursor material.

A substrate treating method includes a temperature stabilizing step for stabilizing a temperature of the substrate to a process temperature in a treating space for treating a substrate, a pressure stabilizing step for stabilizing a pressure of a plasma space for generating a plasma and a pressure of the treating space to a process, the plasma space fluid communicating with the treating space, and a treating step for generating the plasma at the plasma space and treating the substrate using the plasma.

A substrate processing method capable of stably performing atomic layer etching without damaging a process chamber is provided. The substrate processing method comprises providing a substrate including a target layer in a chamber, forming a first plasma in the chamber by using a first gas containing chlorine to first reform the target layer, forming a second plasma in the chamber by using a second gas containing oxygen to second reform the first reformed target layer, providing a precursor into the chamber to react the second reformed target layer with the precursor, and removing at least a portion of the target layer by repeating forming the first plasma, forming the second plasma, and providing the precursor.