A method for transferring alignment marks between substrate systems includes providing a substrate having semiconductor devices and alignment marks in precise alignment with the semiconductor devices; and physically transferring and bonding the semiconductor devices and the alignment marks to a temporary substrate of a first substrate system. The method can also include physically transferring and bonding the semiconductor devices and the alignment marks to a mass transfer substrate of a second substrate system; and physically transferring and bonding the semiconductor devices and the alignment marks to a circuitry substrate of a third substrate system. A system for transferring alignment marks between substrate systems includes the substrate having the semiconductor devices and the alignment marks in precise alignment with the semiconductor devices. The system also includes the first substrate system, and can include the second substrate system and the third substrate system.

An adhesive structure is provided, which includes a plastic substrate, and an adhesive layer on the plastic substrate. The adhesive layer includes a releasable adhesive. The adhesive layer has a Young's modulus of 5 MPa to 14 MPa and an adhesive force to glass of 200 gf/25 mm to 2000 gf/25 mm. The adhesive structure can be used to transfer a device.

An apparatus includes a product substrate having a transfer surface, and a semiconductor die defined, at least in part, by a first surface adjoined to a second surface that extends in a direction transverse to the first surface. The transfer surface includes ripples in a profile thereof such that an apex on an individual ripple is a point on a first plane and a trough on the individual ripple is a point on a second plane. The semiconductor die is disposed on the transfer surface between the first plane and the second plane such that the second surface of the semiconductor die extends transverse to the first plane and the second plane.

A transfer printing method and a transfer printing apparatus. The transfer method includes: transferring a plurality of devices formed on an original substrate to a transfer substrate; obtaining first position information of positions of the plurality of devices on the transfer substrate; obtaining second position information of corresponding positions, on a target substrate, of devices to be transferred; comparing the first position information with the second position information to obtain first target position information recording a first transfer position; and aligning the transfer substrate with the target substrate and performing a site-designated laser irradiation on at least part of devices on the transfer substrate corresponding to the first transfer position, simultaneously, according to the first target position information, so as to transfer the at least part of the devices from the transfer substrate to the target substrate.

A method of using an optoelectronic semiconductor stamp to manufacture an optoelectronic semiconductor device comprises the following steps: a preparation step: preparing at least one optoelectronic semiconductor stamp group and a target substrate, wherein each optoelectronic semiconductor stamp group comprises at least one optoelectronic semiconductor stamp, each optoelectronic semiconductor stamp comprises a plurality of optoelectronic semiconductor components disposed on a heat conductive substrate, each optoelectronic semiconductor component has at least one electrode, and the target substrate has a plurality of conductive portions; an align-press step: aligning and attaching at least one optoelectronic semiconductor stamp to the target substrate, so that the electrodes are pressed on the corresponding conductive portions; and a bonding step: electrically connecting the electrodes to the corresponding conductive portions.

A method of protecting optoelectronic devices against electrostatic discharges, each optoelectronic device comprising an optoelectronic circuit comprising at least one optoelectronic component from among a light-emitting diode or a photodiode. The method comprises forming a first wafer, comprising a plurality of copies of the optoelectronic circuit, bonding the first wafer to a support, separating the optoelectronic devices from one another, and removing from the support a plurality of optoelectronic devices from among said optoelectronic devices by means of a gripping system, wherein the gripping system comprises at least one system for protecting optoelectronic devices against electrostatic discharges

One aspect of the present disclosure provides a method of manufacturing a display device, including: a process of aligning a first wafer on which a plurality of first LEDs, a plurality of alignment keys, and a reference member are disposed with a donor substrate; a process of transferring the plurality of first LEDs and the reference member on the first wafer to the donor substrate; and a process of aligning a second wafer on which a plurality of second LEDs is disposed with the donor substrate based on the reference member. Therefore, a relative position between the plurality of second LEDs of the second wafer and the plurality of first LEDs of the donor substrate may be precisely aligned based on the reference member that maintains a predetermined interval from the plurality of first LEDs.

An integrated circuit package is formed by positioning an integrated circuit die on a die pad of a leadframe; connecting a bond wire between the die and a bond pad of the leadframe; encapsulating the bond wire, die, and bond pad with an encapsulant material to form a first mold cap of the integrated circuit package; after the encapsulating, bending one or more leads of the leadframe to form one or more bent leads; and encapsulating the first mold cap and a portion of a bend of the one or more bent leads with the encapsulant material to form a second mold cap.

The inventive concept provides a transfer assembly. The transfer assembly includes a transfer robot configured to take out the transfer object stored at the cassette and to transfer in a first direction to the target position; and a guide unit providing a transfer passage for transferring the transfer object, and wherein the guide unit comprises: a first guide member provided with its lengthwise direction in the first direction; and a second guide member provided with its lengthwise direction in the first direction, and space apart from the first guide member in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction the first guide member and the second member defining the transfer passage therebetween, and wherein at least a portion of the first guide member is movable such that a width of the transfer passage is changeable by the movement of the at least a portion of the first guide member.

A method of printing comprises providing a component source wafer comprising components, a transfer device, and a patterned substrate. The patterned substrate comprises substrate posts that extend from a surface of the patterned substrate. Components are picked up from the component source wafer by adhering the components to the transfer device. One or more of the picked-up components are printed to the patterned substrate by disposing each of the one or more picked-up components onto one of the substrate posts, thereby providing one or more printed components in a printed structure.