A semiconductor device includes a transistor having a drift region of a first conductivity type in a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface, a body region of a second conductivity type between the drift region and first main surface, and trenches in the first main surface which pattern the substrate into mesas. The trenches include an active trench and first and second source trenches. A source region of the first conductivity type is in a first mesa arranged adjacent to the active trench. A second mesa between the first and second source trenches is in contact with at least one source trench. A barrier region of the first conductivity type at a higher doping concentration than the drift region is arranged between the body and drift regions in the second mesa. A vertical size of the barrier region is at least twice a width of the second mesa.

An insulated-gate semiconductor device, which has trenches arranged in a chip structure, the trenches defining both sidewalls in a first and second sidewall surface facing each other, includes: a first unit cell including a main-electrode region in contact with a first sidewall surface of a first trench, a base region in contact with a bottom surface of the main-electrode region and the first sidewall surface, a drift layer in contact with a bottom surface of the base region and the first sidewall surface, and a gate protection-region in contact with the second sidewall surface and a bottom surface of the first trench; and a second unit cell including an operation suppression region in contact with a first sidewall surface and a second sidewall surface of a second trench, wherein the second unit cell includes the second trench located at one end of an array of the trenches.

A diode region includes: an n-type first semiconductor layer provided on a second-main-surface side in the semiconductor substrate; an n-type second semiconductor layer provided on the first semiconductor layer; a p-type third semiconductor layer provided closer to a first main surface of the semiconductor substrate than the second semiconductor layer; a first main electrode that applies a first potential to the diode; a second main electrode that applies a second potential to the diode; and a dummy active trench gate provided so as to extend from the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate and reach the second semiconductor layer. The dummy active trench gate includes the third semiconductor layer that is not applied with the first potential to be in a floating state on at least one of two side surfaces, and the dummy active trench gate is applied with a gate potential of the transistor.

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type having a first main surface at one side and a second main surface at another side, a trench gate structure including a gate trench formed in the first main surface of the semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode embedded in the gate trench via a gate insulating layer, a trench source structure including a source trench formed deeper than the gate trench and across an interval from the gate trench in the first main surface of the semiconductor layer, a source electrode embedded in the source trench, and a deep well region of a second conductivity type formed in a region of the semiconductor layer along the source trench, a ratio of a depth of the trench source structure with respect to a depth of the trench gate structure being not less than 1.5 and not more than 4.0, a body region of the second conductivity type formed in a region of a surface layer portion of the first main surface of the semiconductor layer between the gate trench and the source trench, a source region of the first conductivity type formed in a surface layer portion of the body region, and a drain electrode connected to the second main surface of the semiconductor layer.

Methods and systems for double-sided semiconductor device fabrication. Devices having multiple leads on each surface can be fabricated using a high-temperature-resistant handle wafer and a medium-temperature-resistant handle wafer. Dopants can be introduced on both sides shortly before a single long high-temperature diffusion step diffuses all dopants to approximately equal depths on both sides. All high-temperature processing occurs with no handle wafer or with a high-temperature handle wafer attached. Once a medium-temperature handle wafer is attached, no high-temperature processing steps occur. High temperatures can be considered to be those which can result in damage to the device in the presence of aluminum-based metallizations.

A semiconductor device includes a chip and an electrode that has a laminated structure including a Ti film, a TiN film, a TiAl alloy film and an Al-based metal film that are laminated in that order from the chip side.

Structures for a diode and methods of fabricating a structure for a diode. The structure includes a layer comprised of a semiconductor material. The layer includes a first section, a second section, and a third section laterally positioned between the first section and the second section. The structure includes a first terminal having a raised semiconductor layer on the first section of the layer, a second terminal including a portion on the second section of the layer, and a gate on the third section of the layer.

Provided is a semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor substrate that includes a transistor region; an emitter electrode that is provided on the semiconductor substrate; a first dummy trench portion that is provided on the transistor region of the semiconductor substrate and includes a dummy conducting portion that is electrically connected to the emitter electrode; and a first contact portion that is a partial region of the transistor region, provided between an end portion of a long portion of the first dummy trench portion and an end portion of the semiconductor substrate, and electrically connects the emitter electrode and a semiconductor region with a first conductivity type provided in the transistor region.

There is provided a semiconductor device including: an emitter region of a first conductivity type, a contact region of a second conductivity type, provided on the front surface side of the semiconductor substrate; one or more first trench portions which are electrically connected to a gate electrode and are in contact with emitter regions; a second trench portion which is adjacent to one of the one or more first trench portions, is electrically connected to the gate electrode, is in contact with the contact region of the second conductivity type, and is not in contact with the emitter region; and a dummy trench portion which is adjacent to one of the one or more first trench portions and is electrically connected to an emitter electrode, in which the contact region in contact with the second trench portion is in contact with the emitter electrode.

A semiconductor device is formed using a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface and a second main surface. A first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type is formed between the first main surface and the second main surface of the semiconductor substrate. A second semiconductor region is formed between the first semiconductor region and the first main surface. The first semiconductor region includes a hydrogen-related donor, and a concentration of the hydrogen-related donor of the first semiconductor region is equal to or larger than an impurity concentration of the first semiconductor region.