A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate and an electrode. The electrode is electrically connected to the semiconductor substrate and located on the semiconductor substrate. The electrode has a lower metal layer, an upper metal layer and an intermediate layer. The lower metal layer is located at a side closer to the semiconductor substrate. The upper metal layer is located above the lower metal layer. The intermediate layer is located between the lower metal layer and the upper metal layer. Each of the lower metal layer and the upper metal layer is made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. In the aluminum alloy, an element is added to aluminum. The intermediate layer is made of material that is more difficult to react with a hydroxyl group than the lower metal layer and the upper metal layer.

A semiconductor device including a substrate; a fin active region on the substrate and extending in a first direction; a gate structure extending across the fin active region and extending in a second direction; a source/drain region in the fin active region on a side of the gate structure; an insulating structure covering the gate structure and the source/drain region; and contact structures penetrating through the insulating structure and respectively connected to the source/drain region and the gate structure, wherein one of the contact structures includes a seed layer on the gate structure or the source/drain regions and including lower and upper regions, the lower region having a first grain size and the upper region being amorphous or having a grain size different from the first grain size, and a contact plug on an upper region of the seed layer and having a second grain size.

A method for forming a FinFET device structure and method for forming the same is provided. The method includes forming an isolation structure over a substrate and forming a first dielectric layer over the isolation structure. The method includes forming a gate structure in the first dielectric layer and forming a deep trench through the first dielectric layer and the isolation structure. The method also includes forming an S/D trench in the first dielectric layer and filling a metal material in the deep trench and the S/D trench to form a deep contact structure and the S/D contact structure. A bottom surface of the S/D contact structure is higher than a bottom surface of the deep contact structure.

The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to improved turn-on voltage of high voltage electrostatic discharge device and methods of manufacture. The structure comprises a high voltage NPN with polysilicon material on an isolation structure located at a base region, the polysilicon material extending to at least one of a collector and emitter of a bipolar junction transistor (BJT), and the polysilicon material completely covering the base region of the BJT.

The present disclosure describes a semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same. The method can include forming a recess structure in a substrate and forming a first semiconductor layer over the recess structure. The process of forming the first semiconductor layer can include doping first and second portions of the first semiconductor layer with a first n-type dopant having first and second doping concentrations, respectively. The second doping concentration can be greater than the first doping concentration. The method can further include forming a second semiconductor layer over the second portion of the first semiconductor layer. The process of forming the second semiconductor layer can include doping the second semiconductor layer with a second n-type dopant.

The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a lateral bipolar transistor with gated collector and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: an extrinsic base region vertically over a semiconductor substrate and comprising asymmetrical sidewall spacers on opposing sidewalls of the extrinsic base region; a collector region on the semiconductor substrate and separated from the extrinsic base region by at least a first spacer of the asymmetrical sidewall spacers; and an emitter region on the semiconductor substrate and separated from the extrinsic base region by a second spacer of the asymmetrical sidewall spacers.

Structures for a diode and methods of fabricating a structure for a diode. The structure includes a layer comprised of a semiconductor material. The layer includes a first section, a second section, and a third section laterally positioned between the first section and the second section. The structure includes a first terminal having a raised semiconductor layer on the first section of the layer, a second terminal including a portion on the second section of the layer, and a gate on the third section of the layer.

A semiconductor device includes a first channel region, a second channel region, and a first insulating fin, the first insulating fin being interposed between the first channel region and the second channel region. The first insulating fin includes a lower portion and an upper portion. The lower portion includes a fill material. The upper portion includes a first dielectric layer on the lower portion, the first dielectric layer being a first dielectric material, a first capping layer on the first dielectric layer, the first capping layer being a second dielectric material, the second dielectric material being different than the first dielectric material, and a second dielectric layer on the first capping layer, the second dielectric layer being the first dielectric material.

In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a semiconductor device including: a substrate having a first side and a second side, the second side being opposite the first side; active circuitry disposed on the first side of the substrate; a metallic implant disposed in the substrate, the metallic implant being a blanket implant on the second side of the substrate; and a metallic layer disposed on the second side of the substrate, the metallic layer and the second side of the substrate including the metallic implant defining an ohmic contact.

In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a source/drain structure is formed over a substrate, a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer including one or more dielectric layers is formed over the source/drain structure, a first opening is formed in the first ILD layer to at least partially expose the source/drain structure, a sacrificial layer is formed on an inner wall of the first opening, a first insulating layer is formed on the sacrificial layer, a conductive layer is formed on the first insulating layer so as to form a source/drain contact in contact with the source/drain structure, the sacrificial layer is removed to form a space between the first insulating layer and the first ILD layer, and a second insulating layer is formed over the source/drain contact and the first ILD layer to cap an upper opening of the space, thereby forming an air gap.