A method of selectively transferring micro devices from a donor substrate to contact pads on a receiver substrate. Micro devices being attached to a donor substrate with a donor force. The donor substrate and receiver substrate are aligned and brought together so that selected micro devices meet corresponding contact pads. A receiver force is generated to hold selected micro devices to the contact pads on the receiver substrate. The donor force is weakened and the substrates are moved apart leaving selected micro devices on the receiver substrate. Several methods of generating the receiver force are disclosed, including adhesive, mechanical and electrostatic techniques.

Provided is an apparatus for attaching semiconductor parts. The apparatus includes a substrate loading unit, at least one semiconductor part loader, a first vision examination unit, at least one semiconductor part picker, at least one adhesive hardening unit, and a substrate unloading unit, wherein the substrate loading unit supplies a substrate on which semiconductor units are arranged, the at least one semiconductor part loader supplies semiconductor parts, the first vision examination unit examines arrangement states of the semiconductor units, the at least one semiconductor part picker mounts semiconductor parts in the semiconductor units, the at least one adhesive hardening unit hardens and attaches adhesives interposed between the semiconductor units and the semiconductor parts, and the substrate unloading unit releases the substrate on which semiconductor parts are mounted. The adhesive hardening units restrictively transmit a heat source only to at least one semiconductor unit, which is to be hardened.

Methods for manufacturing a display device are provided. The methods include providing a plurality of light-emitting units and a substrate. The methods also include transferring the light-emitting units to a transfer head. The methods further include attaching at least one of the plurality of light-emitting units on the transfer head to the substrate by a bonding process, wherein the transfer head and the substrate satisfy the following equation during the bonding process:
Q≤|∫.sub.T1.sup.T2A(T)dT−∫.sub.T1.sup.T3E(T)dT|<0.01, wherein A(T) is the coefficient of thermal expansion of the transfer head, E(T) is the coefficient of thermal expansion of the substrate, T1 is room temperature, T2 is the temperature of the transfer head, and T3 is the temperature of the substrate.

What is disclosed is a method of selectively transferring micro devices from a donor substrate to contact pads on a receiver substrate. Micro devices being attached to a donor substrate with a donor force. The donor substrate and receiver substrate are aligned and brought together so that selected micro devices meet corresponding contact pads. A receiver force is generated to hold selected micro devices to the contact pads on the receiver substrate. The donor force is weakened and the substrates are moved apart leaving selected micro devices on the receiver substrate. Several methods of generating the receiver force are disclosed, including adhesive, mechanical and electrostatic techniques.

Provided is a mounting device in which two or more semiconductor chips are laminated and mounted at a plurality of locations on a substrate, said mounting device including: a stage that supports the substrate; a bonding part that laminates and mounts the plurality of semiconductor chips on the substrate while heating the plurality of semiconductor chips and the substrate; and a heat insulating member that is interposed between the stage and the substrate, said heat insulating member including a first layer which is in contact with the substrate and to which heat is applied from the bonding part via the semiconductor chips and the substrate, and a second layer which is disposed closer to the stage side than the first layer, wherein the first layer has a larger heat resistance than the second layer.

A mounting apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device by bonding a semiconductor chip (12) to a mounted object that is a substrate (30) or another semiconductor chip (12) is provided. The mounting apparatus includes: a stage (120) on which the substrate (30) is placed, a mounting head (124) that is capable of moving relative to the stage (120) and bonds the semiconductor chip (12) to the mounted object, and an irradiation unit (108 that irradiates, from a lower side of the stage (120), an electromagnetic wave transmitting through the stage and heating the substrate (30). The stage (120) has a first layer (122) formed on an upper surface side, and the first layer (122) has a greater thermal resistance in a plane direction than the thermal resistance in a thickness direction.

A light emitting diode (LED) includes a n-doped semiconductor material layer, a p-doped semiconductor material layer, an active region disposed between the n-doped semiconductor layer and the p-doped semiconductor layer, and a photonic crystal grating configured to increase the light extraction efficiency of the LED.

Semiconductor devices having optical routing layers, and associated systems and methods, are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming conductive pads on a first side of a substrate and electrically coupled to conductive material of vias extending partially through the substrate. The method further includes removing material from a second side of the substrate so that the conductive material of the vias projects beyond the second side of the substrate to define projecting portions of the conductive material. The method also includes forming an optical routing layer on the second side of the substrate and at least partially around the projecting portions of the conductive material.

A laser reflow apparatus reflows solder bumps disposed on a side of a semiconductor chip in a workpiece and included in an irradiation range on the workpiece by applying a laser beam to an opposite side of the semiconductor chip. The laser reflow apparatus includes a spatial beam modulation unit including a laser power density setting function to locally set the laser power density in the irradiation range of a laser beam emitted from a laser beam source, and an image focusing unit including an image focusing function to focus the laser beam emitted from the laser beam source and apply the focused laser beam to the irradiation range on the workpiece.

The mounting apparatus includes: a bonding head 14 that bonds, while pressing, a semiconductor chip 100 onto a substrate 110 or another semiconductor chip 100; and a heating mechanism 16 that heats the semiconductor chip 100 from the side during the execution of this bonding. After two or more semiconductor chips 100 are stacked while being bonded by temporary pressure-bonding, the bonding head 14 heats and applies pressure to an upper surface of the resultant stacked body, thereby integrally pressure-bonding the two or more semiconductor chips 100, and at the time of this pressure-bonding the heating mechanism 16 heats the stacked body from the side.