The present application relates to a secondary battery and manufacturing method thereof, a battery module and an apparatus. The secondary battery includes an electrode assembly including a main body portion and a tab extending out from the main body portion; a current collecting member including a guiding section, which extends in a direction perpendicular to a length direction of the electrode assembly; a transition connecting piece, being separately provided from the current collecting member and including a current collecting portion and a fixing portion, the current collecting portion being adapted to connect with the tab to form a first connection region, the fixing portion being adapted to connect with the guiding section to form a second connection region, and respective projections of the first connection region and the second connection region on a plane perpendicular to the length direction do not overlap.

A method of forming an electrode in an electrochemical battery comprises coating a reticulated substrate with a first wash, the first wash having a conductive material with conductive fibrous members and curing the reticulated substrate coated with the first wash having the conductive material with the conductive fibrous members.

A method of forming an electrode in an electrochemical battery comprises coating a reticulated substrate with a first wash, the first wash having a conductive material with conductive fibrous members and curing the reticulated substrate coated with the first wash having the conductive material with the conductive fibrous members.

A flexible secondary battery includes an electrode support; a sheet-type internal electrode wound helically outside of the electrode support; a sheet-type first solid electrolyte layer wound helically outside of the internal electrode; a sheet-type bipolar electrode wound helically outside of the first solid electrolyte layer; a sheet-type second solid electrolyte layer wound helically outside of the bipolar electrode; and a sheet-type external electrode wound helically outside of the second solid electrolyte layer, wherein each of the first and second solid electrolyte layers include an organic solid electrolyte, the internal electrode is provided with insulation coating portions at both longitudinal ends of one surface facing the first solid electrolyte layer, the external electrode is provided with insulation coating portions at both longitudinal ends of one surface facing the second solid electrolyte layer, and the bipolar electrode is provided with insulation coating portions at both longitudinal ends of both surfaces.

A flexible secondary battery includes an electrode support; a sheet-type internal electrode wound helically outside of the electrode support; a sheet-type first solid electrolyte layer wound helically outside of the internal electrode; a sheet-type bipolar electrode wound helically outside of the first solid electrolyte layer; a sheet-type second solid electrolyte layer wound helically outside of the bipolar electrode; and a sheet-type external electrode wound helically outside of the second solid electrolyte layer, wherein each of the first and second solid electrolyte layers include an organic solid electrolyte, the internal electrode is provided with insulation coating portions at both longitudinal ends of one surface facing the first solid electrolyte layer, the external electrode is provided with insulation coating portions at both longitudinal ends of one surface facing the second solid electrolyte layer, and the bipolar electrode is provided with insulation coating portions at both longitudinal ends of both surfaces.

Described herein is an aqueous aluminum ion battery featuring an aluminum or aluminum alloy/composite anode, an aqueous electrolyte, and a manganese oxide, aluminosilicate or polymer-based cathode. The battery operates via an electrochemical reaction that entails an actual transport of aluminum ions between the anode and cathode. The compositions and structures described herein allow the aqueous aluminum ion battery described herein to achieve: (1) improved charge storage capacity; (2) improved gravimetric and/or volumetric energy density; (3) increased rate capability and power density (ability to charge and discharge in shorter times); (4) increased cycle life; (5) increased mechanical strength of the electrode; (6) improved electrochemical stability of the electrodes; (7) increased electrical conductivity of the electrodes, and (8) improved ion diffusion kinetics in the electrodes as well as the electrolyte.

Described herein is an aqueous aluminum ion battery featuring an aluminum or aluminum alloy/composite anode, an aqueous electrolyte, and a manganese oxide, aluminosilicate or polymer-based cathode. The battery operates via an electrochemical reaction that entails an actual transport of aluminum ions between the anode and cathode. The compositions and structures described herein allow the aqueous aluminum ion battery described herein to achieve: (1) improved charge storage capacity; (2) improved gravimetric and/or volumetric energy density; (3) increased rate capability and power density (ability to charge and discharge in shorter times); (4) increased cycle life; (5) increased mechanical strength of the electrode; (6) improved electrochemical stability of the electrodes; (7) increased electrical conductivity of the electrodes, and (8) improved ion diffusion kinetics in the electrodes as well as the electrolyte.

The active element of an electrochemical apparatus for producing electrical power and/or hydrogen may be formed as a massive metal body or a mesh-type or perforated sheet-type support structure. The support structure may be made from at least one of magnesium, zinc, aluminum, manganese, iron, or titanium, or an alloy of at least one of these, and may include a coating of boron enhanced carbon/graphite/graphene or a boron enhanced material. The boron enhanced material may include at least two elements selected from carbon/graphite/graphene, nickel, tungsten, phosphorous, and copper.

The active element of an electrochemical apparatus for producing electrical power and/or hydrogen may be formed as a massive metal body or a mesh-type or perforated sheet-type support structure. The support structure may be made from at least one of magnesium, zinc, aluminum, manganese, iron, or titanium, or an alloy of at least one of these, and may include a coating of boron enhanced carbon/graphite/graphene or a boron enhanced material. The boron enhanced material may include at least two elements selected from carbon/graphite/graphene, nickel, tungsten, phosphorous, and copper.

A metal-air battery 1 includes an air electrode and a negative electrode. The negative electrode includes a collector carrying an active material thereon. The collector is formed by bending a plate with through holes in a wavy way, and a bending height of the collector in a thickness direction of the negative electrode is larger than a thickness of the plate.