A linear-to-circular polarizer antenna is disclosed. In accordance with embodiments of the invention, the polarizer antenna includes an antenna operable to transmit and receive polarized signals and a linear-to-circular polarizer coupled to the antenna. The polarizer includes a plurality of cascaded elements, waveplates or anisotropic sheets, having biaxial permittivity. Each cascaded element has a principal axis rotated at different angles relative to an adjacent element about a z-axis of a 3-dimensional x, y, z coordinate system, and each element is composed of an artificial anisotropic dielectric. The polarizer further includes impedance matching layers disposed adjacent the cascaded elements.

A linear-to-circular polarizer antenna is disclosed. In accordance with embodiments of the invention, the polarizer antenna includes an antenna operable to transmit and receive polarized signals and a linear-to-circular polarizer coupled to the antenna. The polarizer includes a plurality of cascaded elements, waveplates or anisotropic sheets, having biaxial permittivity. Each cascaded element has a principal axis rotated at different angles relative to an adjacent element about a z-axis of a 3-dimensional x, y, z coordinate system, and each element is composed of an artificial anisotropic dielectric. The polarizer further includes impedance matching layers disposed adjacent the cascaded elements.

An antenna device and an electronic device are provided. The antenna device includes a near field communication chip for supplying a differential excitation current, a ground plane forming a conductive path, a first conductor structure, and a second conductor structure. The first conductor structure, conductive path, and second conductor structure collectively form a conductive loop for transmission of the differential excitation current.

An antenna device includes a ground plane that includes an edge and a surface, a protruding metallic member that includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part coupled to the ground plane, protrudes from the edge, and constructs a first loop including the edge, and a T-shaped antenna element that extends from a feeding point to a first end and a second end along the edge, the feeding point being disposed in the vicinity of the surface between the first connecting part and the second connecting part of the first loop, wherein a length of the first loop corresponds to an electric length of one wavelength in a first frequency, and corresponds to an electric length of two wavelengths in a second frequency that is a second order harmonic of the first frequency.

A housing assembly, an antenna assembly, and an electronic device are provided in the present disclosure. The housing assembly includes a dielectric substrate and a radio-wave transparent structure. The dielectric substrate has a first equivalent wave impedance to a radio frequency (RF) signal in a preset frequency band. The first equivalent wave impedance differs from a wave impedance of free space by a first difference. The radio-wave transparent structure is carried on and at least partially covers a portion of the dielectric substrate. The housing assembly has a second equivalent wave impedance to the RF signal in the preset frequency band in a region corresponding to the radio-wave transparent structure. The second equivalent wave impedance differs from the wave impedance of the free space by a second difference. The second difference is less than the first difference.

A housing assembly, an antenna assembly, and an electronic device are provided in the present disclosure. The housing assembly includes a dielectric substrate and a radio-wave transparent structure. The dielectric substrate has a first equivalent wave impedance to a radio frequency (RF) signal in a preset frequency band. The first equivalent wave impedance differs from a wave impedance of free space by a first difference. The radio-wave transparent structure is carried on and at least partially covers a portion of the dielectric substrate. The housing assembly has a second equivalent wave impedance to the RF signal in the preset frequency band in a region corresponding to the radio-wave transparent structure. The second equivalent wave impedance differs from the wave impedance of the free space by a second difference. The second difference is less than the first difference.

The present invention relates to an integration module system of millimeter-wave and non-millimeter-wave antennas and an electronic apparatus, the system comprising a millimeter-wave antenna module and a non-millimeter-wave environment, the millimeter-wave antenna module forming a communication connection with the non-millimeter-wave environment for realizing reusing of the millimeter-wave antenna module to achieve a function of non-millimeter-wave antenna(s). The present invention proposes directly reusing a millimeter-wave antenna module, which is designed so that this module also has an antenna function of a non-millimeter-wave module, while an individual module's own volume does not need to be increased, and the module itself does not need to have additionally-added antenna traces, that is, with the same volume, a function of non-millimeter-wave antenna(s) may be further added. Therefore, it obviously helps to avoid an increase of the device's volume and improve compactness of the system and system design.

The present invention relates to an integration module system of millimeter-wave and non-millimeter-wave antennas and an electronic apparatus, the system comprising a millimeter-wave antenna module and a non-millimeter-wave environment, the millimeter-wave antenna module forming a communication connection with the non-millimeter-wave environment for realizing reusing of the millimeter-wave antenna module to achieve a function of non-millimeter-wave antenna(s). The present invention proposes directly reusing a millimeter-wave antenna module, which is designed so that this module also has an antenna function of a non-millimeter-wave module, while an individual module's own volume does not need to be increased, and the module itself does not need to have additionally-added antenna traces, that is, with the same volume, a function of non-millimeter-wave antenna(s) may be further added. Therefore, it obviously helps to avoid an increase of the device's volume and improve compactness of the system and system design.

In an embodiment, an electronic device may include a housing having an inner space, a first printed circuit board including a wireless communication circuit, an antenna structure connected to the wireless communication circuit through a first electrical path, and a tunable circuit having a first resistance value and disposed on a second electrical path. The electronic device may further include a low-resistance circuit disposed on a third electrical path branched from the second electrical path, and including a resistor and an inductor, the resistor having a second resistance value determined based on the first resistance value, and the inductor having a constant inductance value and disposed between the resistor and the ground. The electronic device may also include at least one processor configured to control the tunable circuit.

Systems and methods for operating an antenna assembly. The methods comprise: receiving a first command for tuning the antenna assembly to a first frequency selected from a plurality of different frequencies to which a strip antenna of the antenna assembly is tunable; selectively connecting ground to the strip antenna at a first location along an elongated length of the strip antenna; and connecting a transceiver to the strip antenna at a second location along the elongated length of the strip antenna using a first tank circuit of a plurality of tank circuits provided with the antenna assembly. The tank circuits are respectively associated with the different frequencies to which the strip antenna is tunable. The first tank circuit is associated with the first frequency to which the strip antenna is to be tuned.