H01S3/094084

Direct diode pumped Ti:sapphire lasers and amplifiers
10367329 · 2019-07-30 · ·

Direct diode-pumped Ti:sapphire laser amplifiers use fiber-coupled laser diodes as pump beam sources. The pump beam may be polarized or non-polarized. Light at wavelengths below 527 nm may be used in cryogenic configurations. Multiple diode outputs may be polarization or spectrally combined.

Picosecond Optical Radiation Systems and Methods of Use
20190216543 · 2019-07-18 · ·

Methods, systems and apparatus are disclosed for delivery of pulsed treatment radiation by employing a pump radiation source generating picosecond pulses at a first wavelength, and a frequency-shifting resonator having a lasing medium and resonant cavity configured to receive the picosecond pulses from the pump source at the first wavelength and to emit radiation at a second wavelength in response thereto, wherein the resonant cavity of the frequency-shifting resonator has a round trip time shorter than the duration of the picosecond pulses generated by the pump radiation source. Methods, systems and apparatus are also disclosed for providing beam uniformity and a sub-harmonic resonator.

Compact laser cavity
10326249 · 2019-06-18 · ·

A compact laser is provided for in accordance with an exemplary embodiment in the present disclosure includes a compact resonator structure using a non-planar geometry of bulk components. The laser includes a preferred rotational direction of lasing modes and employs bulk components for establishing the preferred rotational direction of lasing modes within resonator. In some embodiments, the preferred rotational direction of lasing modes is established using a reflective element that is outside the resonator structure. In some embodiments, the reflective element induces polarization shifts in the reflected light that are compensated for by a wave plate, which may be outside the resonator structure.

Picosecond optical radiation systems and methods of use

Methods, systems and apparatus are disclosed for delivery of pulsed treatment radiation by employing a pump radiation source generating picosecond pulses at a first wavelength, and a frequency-shifting resonator having a lasing medium and resonant cavity configured to receive the picosecond pulses from the pump source at the first wavelength and to emit radiation at a second wavelength in response thereto, wherein the resonant cavity of the frequency-shifting resonator has a round trip time shorter than the duration of the picosecond pulses generated by the pump radiation source. Methods, systems and apparatus are also disclosed for providing beam uniformity and a sub-harmonic resonator.

SOLID BODY, LASER AMPLIFICATION SYSTEM, AND SOLID-STATE LASER
20190140417 · 2019-05-09 ·

The invention relates to a discoidal or cuboidal solid body for a laser amplification system of a solid-state laser, which solid body contains at least one laser-active material, has an upper side defining an upper side plane and a lower side defining a lower side plane, wherein the upper side plane and the lower side plane are inclined in relation to each other and enclose an angle of inclination, wherein the lower side is provided with a first reflective coating, wherein the upper side is provided with a second reflective coating, and wherein at least one of the upper side and the lower side has at least one optical input coupling opening for input coupling at least one of a seed laser radiation field and a pump laser radiation field into the solid body between the first and the second reflective coating.

UV LASERS AND UV RAMAN SYSTEMS FOR EFFECTIVE AND EFFICIENT MOLECULAR SPECIES IDENTIFICATION WITH RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY

The present invention relates to a novel stand-off distance chemical detector system such as can be used, for example, for standoff detection of explosives. Instead of a conventional lasing medium, a Pr:YAG or Pr:BYF based UV laser is used which can be advantageously implemented in Raman spectroscopy.

Picosecond optical radiation systems and methods of use

Methods, systems and apparatus are disclosed for delivery of pulsed treatment radiation by employing a pump radiation source generating picosecond pulses at a first wavelength, and a frequency-shifting resonator having a lasing medium and resonant cavity configured to receive the picosecond pulses from the pump source at the first wavelength and to emit radiation at a second wavelength in response thereto, wherein the resonant cavity of the frequency-shifting resonator has a round trip time shorter than the duration of the picosecond pulses generated by the pump radiation source. Methods, systems and apparatus are also disclosed for providing beam uniformity and a sub-harmonic resonator.

RADIATION AMPLIFYING SYSTEM
20240313498 · 2024-09-19 ·

A radiation amplifying system comprising a laser active medium for amplifying a radiation field and an optical assembly which defines an optical path for a pumping radiation field with which the laser active medium is optically pumped. The optical path comprises a plurality of branches and the optical assembly comprises at least two focusing units and a deflection arrangement. The laser active medium is spatially arranged between the at least two focusing units, and the focusing units define several pumping branches of the optical path for focusing the pumping radiation field which propagates along the optical path onto a pumping area in the laser active medium. Several deflection units of the deflection arrangement define respective deflection branches of the optical path for connecting the several pumping branches. The optical path comprises at least one correction branch for correcting at least one mismatch in the optical assembly to a focusing condition.

Method for Symmetrizing Single-Sided Pump Laser Profiles
20240302650 · 2024-09-12 ·

A method for making a single-sided pumped laser device may include determining initial relative spacings of a reflector with respect to a laser medium body having a known absorption coefficient, and to a laser pump having known divergence angles of pump light to be directed at a side of the laser medium body. A merit function defining a desired absorption profile of the pump light passing through the laser medium body may be determined. An optical model may be operated based on the merit function and the determined absorption coefficient, divergence angles and initial relative spacings to determine a curvature of the reflector, and adjusted relative spacings among the laser medium body, the laser pump, and the reflector. The laser medium body, the laser pump, and the reflector may be assembled according to the determined curvature of the at least one reflector and the adjusted relative spacings to make the single-sided pumped laser device having a symmetrical absorption profile.

SOLID-STATE LASER FOR LIDAR SYSTEM

A lidar system can include a solid-state laser to emit pulses of light. The solid-state laser can include a Q-switched laser having a gain medium and a Q-switch. The lidar system can also include a scanner configured to scan the emitted pulses of light across a field of regard and a receiver configured to detect at least a portion of the scanned pulses of light scattered by a target located a distance from the lidar system. The lidar system can also include a processor configured to determine the distance from the lidar system to the target based at least in part on a round-trip time of flight for an emitted pulse of light to travel from the lidar system to the target and back to the lidar system.