H02M3/285

PARALLEL INTERLEAVING OPERATED BIDIRECTIONAL DC-DC CONVERTER AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME

The present disclosure relates to a new bidirectional low voltage DC-DC converter (LDC), that is, a DC-DC converter capable of satisfying a safety level required for an eco-friendly vehicle and an autonomous vehicle and improving power conversion performance, and a method and an apparatus for controlling the same. The LDC proposed in the present disclosure is a new concept bidirectional LDC in which a plurality of converters having the same power circuit topology are subjected to a parallel interleaving operation so as to enable both a buck operation and a boost operation, satisfy a high safety level, and improve power conversion performance. To this end, a plurality of bidirectional active-clamp flyback converters (for example, two or more bidirectional active-clamp flyback converters) are connected in parallel and are interleaved and controlled by a controller (for example, a microcomputer).

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MINIMIZING PARASITIC RESISTANCE OF OUTPUT CAPACITOR IN LDC

The present disclosure is for minimizing the parasitic resistance of an output capacitor of a low-voltage DC-DC converter (LDC) proposed to improve a lifespan of a battery and increase efficiency of the DC-DC converter through reduction of an equivalent series resistance (ESR) of an output capacitor in an N-phase interleaving type vehicle DC-DC converter. According to the present disclosure, the LDC includes: an N-phase power circuit configured by connection of N DC-DC converters in parallel between a high-voltage (HV) battery and a low-voltage (LV) battery; and one output capacitor commonly connected to an output of each phase DC-DC converter, wherein each phase of the N-phase power circuit is controlled in an interleaving manner which delays a phase by 360°/N. Here, each N-phase power circuit is controlled by switching at a frequency of [(a frequency at which the parasitic resistance (equivalent series resistance (ESR)) of the output capacitor is minimized)/N].

Welding power supply with extended voltage characteristic
11742766 · 2023-08-29 · ·

An apparatus to provide welding power. The apparatus may include a direct current-alternate current (DC-AC) power converter to output a primary current and a transformer stage. The transformer stage may include at least one power transformer to receive the primary current from the (DC-AC) power converter on a primary side of the transformer stage and to output a first voltage through a first rectifier and a first set of secondary windings disposed on a secondary side of the transformer stage. The transformer stage may further include an auxiliary set of secondary windings disposed on the secondary side to output a second voltage. The apparatus may also include a pair of active unidirectional switches disposed on the secondary side to receive the second voltage from the auxiliary set of secondary windings.

Flux-corrected switching power converters
11742767 · 2023-08-29 · ·

A flux-corrected switching power converter includes a first transformer, a first switching stage, a controller, and a flux correction current source. The first transformer includes a first magnetic core, a first primary winding, and a first secondary winding, and the first switching stage is electrically coupled to the first secondary winding. The controller is configured to control switching of at least the first switching stage. The flux correction current source is electrically coupled to the first primary winding, and the flux correction current source is configured to inject current into the first primary winding to at least partially cancel magnetic flux in the first magnetic core that is generated by current flowing through the first secondary winding.

MAGNETIC INTEGRATED DEVICE, POWER CONVERSION CIRCUIT, CHARGER, AND ELECTRIC VEHICLE

This application provides a magnetic integrated device, a power conversion circuit, a charger, and an electric vehicle, and pertains to the field of power electronics technologies. The magnetic integrated device includes a magnetic core, a first transformer winding, and a second transformer winding, where the first transformer winding and the second transformer winding are separated and wound, and a first air gap is formed at separation. A magnetic line may pass through the first air gap to form leakage inductance, and the leakage inductance may be equivalent to resonant inductance in the power conversion circuit. Therefore, there is no need to separately dispose an inductor winding in the magnetic integrated device. This effectively reduces a volume and a weight of the magnetic integrated device. In addition, the power conversion circuit that uses the magnetic integrated device also has a relatively small volume and relatively high-power density.

INTEGRATED INDUCTOR AND A POWER CONVERSION MODULE INCLUDING THE INTEGRATED INDUCTOR

An integrated inductor and a power conversion module including the integrated inductor are provided. The integrated inductor includes a magnetic core, the magnetic core including two cover plates, two side columns and two central columns between the two side columns, and two windings wound around the two central columns respectively, forming two inductors. Each operating current flowing through the two windings includes a corresponding high-frequency current component, a phase difference between the high-frequency current components of the operating currents flowing through the two windings is 180 degrees.

CONVERTING CIRCUIT AND CHARGING APPARATUS

A converting circuit and a charging apparatus and relates to the field of electronic technologies. In the converting circuit, two groups of parallel connected primary-side converting circuits are connected in a one-to-one correspondence with a primary side of a first transformer and a primary side of a second transformer, and two groups of parallel connected secondary-side converting circuits are connected in a one-to-one correspondence with a secondary side of the first transformer and a secondary side of the second transformer, and the two groups of parallel connected primary-side converting circuits or the two groups of parallel connected secondary-side converting circuits include a first input end and a second input end separately connected to a primary side of a third transformer. Therefore, a primary-side converting circuit does not need to be disposed for the third transformer, to effectively reduce circuit complexity and reduce the circuit costs.

Resonant DC-DC voltage converter
11336186 · 2022-05-17 · ·

The subject matter of the invention is a resonant DC-DC voltage converter, notably for an electric or hybrid vehicle, said converter including n interleaved main resonant circuits, n being a natural integer greater than or equal to two, and in which: the main resonant circuits are connected together at least one neutral point different from a ground of the converter, said neutral point being connected to a ground of the converter by an impedance configured to store energy and to enable zero voltage switching of the switches of the resonant DC-DC converter.

Inverter for a low frequency amplifier with high drive voltage, high power density, high efficiency, and wide bandwidth operation

A low frequency direct drive amplifier is disclosed which can simultaneously achieve high drive voltages, high power density, high efficiency, and wide bandwidth operation is disclosed. The power circuit structure includes an input DC-DC converter and an output multi-level DC-AC inverter. The input DC-DC converter's circuit topology is commonly referred to as the phase shifted full bridge, which includes input capacitors, a Gallium Nitride (GaN) based full bridge, an isolation transformer, two rectifying diodes, and two series stacked output capacitors. The output DC-AC inverter includes two series stacked input capacitors (same as the input DC-DC converter's output capacitors), four Silicon Carbide (SiC) semiconductors, four Silicon IGBTs, and an output filter. The disclosure's features the combination of the output multi-level DC-AC inverter circuit topology paired with 1.7 kV SiC semiconductors, allowing for a high voltage direct drive design without a low frequency boost transformer.

POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS AND POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
20220149651 · 2022-05-12 ·

A power supply apparatus includes a switching circuit including a switcher, a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and an output terminal, the first input terminal is configured to receive a first voltage provided by a first power supply, the second input terminal is configured to receive a second voltage provided by a second power supply, and the switcher is configured to control the output terminal to be connected to the first input terminal or control the output terminal to be connected to the second input terminal; and a converting circuit including an input terminal connected to the output terminal of the switching circuit, an output terminal connected to an electrical device, and the converting circuit is configured to receive the first or the second voltage, convert the received first second voltage into a third voltage, and output the third voltage through the output terminal of the converting circuit.