A temperature controlled attenuator circuit is disclosed. The temperature controlled attenuator circuit comprises a temperature sensor circuit for sensing the temperature of an electronic component and generating a control voltage inversely proportional to a difference in temperature between an ambient temperature and the temperature of the electronic component and a variable attenuator circuit configured to vary its attenuation based upon the control voltage to provide an attenuation based upon the difference in temperature between the ambient temperature and the temperature of the electronic component. A radio frequency module and wireless device comprising said temperature controlled attenuator circuit are also provided.

A temperature sensor circuit for sensing the temperature of an electronic component is disclosed. The temperature sensor circuit comprises a first transistor configured to be thermally isolated from the electronic component and being configured to sense an ambient temperature and a second transistor configured to be thermally linked to the electronic component and being configured to sense a temperature at the electronic component. The temperature sensor circuit is a differential circuit having a first path and a second path with the first and second transistors being arranged on the first and second paths of the differential circuit, respectively, such that the temperature sensor circuit generates an output voltage inversely proportional to a temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the temperature at the electronic component. The temperature sensor circuit also comprises a shut-off switch configured to activate or deactivate the temperature sensor circuit.

A variable attenuator circuit is disclosed. The variable attenuator circuit comprises a plurality of varactor diodes configured to attenuate an RF signal between an RF input and an RF output; a reference voltage input, and a control voltage input configured to vary the attenuation of the variable attenuator circuit based upon a control voltage. A radio frequency module and wireless device comprising said variable attenuator are also provided.

A variable attenuator circuit is disclosed. The variable attenuator circuit comprises a plurality of varactor diodes configured to attenuate an RF signal between an RF input and an RF output; a reference voltage input, and a control voltage input configured to vary the attenuation of the variable attenuator circuit based upon a control voltage. A radio frequency module and wireless device comprising said variable attenuator are also provided.

A varactor-tunable radio frequency (RF) resonant circuit is disclosed. The circuit includes a planar impedance-controlled transmission line disposed on a dielectric substrate, and a voltage-controlled varactor diode, or an arrangement of parallel varactor diodes, electrically connecting a resonator of the planar transmission line to a reference node. The resonator can have a stepped impedance. A frequency of the resonator is tunable by configuration of a reverse bias voltage applied to the first plurality of voltage-controlled varactor diodes.

A temperature sensor circuit for sensing the temperature of an electronic component is disclosed. The temperature sensor circuit comprises a first transistor configured to be thermally isolated from the electronic component and being configured to sense an ambient temperature and a second transistor configured to be thermally linked to the electronic component and being configured to sense a temperature at the electronic component. The temperature sensor circuit is a differential circuit having a first path and a second path with the first and second transistors being arranged on the first and second paths of the differential circuit, respectively, such that the temperature sensor circuit generates an output voltage inversely proportional to a temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the temperature at the electronic component. The temperature sensor circuit also comprises a shut-off switch configured to activate or deactivate the temperature sensor circuit.

A temperature controlled attenuator circuit is disclosed. The temperature controlled attenuator circuit comprises a temperature sensor circuit for sensing the temperature of an electronic component and generating a control voltage inversely proportional to a difference in temperature between an ambient temperature and the temperature of the electronic component and a variable attenuator circuit configured to vary its attenuation based upon the control voltage to provide an attenuation based upon the difference in temperature between the ambient temperature and the temperature of the electronic component. A radio frequency module and wireless device comprising said temperature controlled attenuator circuit are also provided.

A nonlinear transmission line (NLTL) comprises a plurality of interconnected transmission line cells, each including a shunt path and a transmission line length wherein the shunt path includes a varactor diode and an inductor coupled in series with the varactor diode. A shunt path transmission line may be coupled in the shunt path and one or more filters may be coupled to an input and/or an output of the NLTL.

A varactor-tunable radio frequency (RF) resonant circuit is disclosed. The circuit includes a planar impedance-controlled transmission line disposed on a dielectric substrate, and a voltage-controlled varactor diode, or an arrangement of parallel varactor diodes, electrically connecting a resonator of the planar transmission line to a reference node. The resonator can have a stepped impedance. A frequency of the resonator is tunable by configuration of a reverse bias voltage applied to the first plurality of voltage-controlled varactor diodes.