An image processing apparatus includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire an image, an image processing unit configured to perform image processing on the acquired image, and an output unit configured to output the image having undergone the image processing to an output destination. The image processing unit is able to perform replacement processing for replacing colors of predetermined image portions in the acquired image with a color selected from a plurality of predetermined different colors based on the colors of the predetermined image portions. The output unit is able to output the acquired image having undergone the replacement processing to the output destination, and to output the image not having undergone the replacement processing to the output destination.

Embodiments of the invention provide a method of processing colour image data comprising receiving image data corresponding to a first and a second region of an image having colour information represented in a first colour space; converting the colour information of the image data from the first colour space to a second colour space, the mapping being arranged to substantially maintain a perceived colour of the colour information and to select a meta-brightness of the first and second regions; and out putting the image data having colour information in the second colour space.

A computer is caused to execute processing of transforming a first color information indicating a first color in a first color space into a second color information in a second color space which is an opponent color space different from the first color space, according to a type of a color vision and a color vision strength indicating a degree of the color vision; calculating, in the second color space, a third color information having a predetermined color difference with respect to the transformed second color information; and transforming the calculated third color information into a fourth color information indicating a second color in the first color space, according to a type of a color vision and a color vision strength indicating a degree of the color vision.

Certain examples described herein relate to a color processing apparatus and a method of generating configuration data for a color rendering device. The color rendering device operates based on color state instructions indicating output color states for portions of a rendered output. Render data may be generated by applying a halftone matrix and color data may indicate probability values for the output color states for input image areas corresponding to the portions of the rendered output. In described examples, configuration data defines an order of output color states for application of the halftone matrix. In the order, the output color states are grouped within the data based on color properties of a rendered output and an order within the clusters is based on colorant composition.

Input color values corresponding to an input image are received; a color space of the input color values is converted to an LMS color space with three elements, the three elements including a long wavelength (L) element, a medium wavelength (M) element, and a short wavelength (S) element; color values in the LMS color space are grouped into a plurality of groups based on color vision information, each of the groups including color values determined as approximate based on the color vision information; and lightness of color values included in each of the groups is adjusted and an image output device is instructed to apply said adjusted lightness of color values to said input image.

An information processing apparatus includes: a processor configured to execute a first smoothing process of smoothing a black component of a color conversion table, calculate other color components of the color conversion table using the black component for which the first smoothing process is executed, and execute a first update process of updating the color conversion table based on the black component for which the first smoothing process is executed and the calculated other color components.

A method and apparatus for image processing. An image scaling circuit is configured to receive image data for a plurality of pixels corresponding to a first image. The image data includes color information and a transparency value for each of the plurality of pixels. The image scaling circuit updates the image data by selectively changing the color information for one or more of the pixels based at least in part on the transparency values. In updating the image data, the image scaling circuit may determine contextual information about the first image based at least in part on the transparency values. The image scaling circuit further generates an interpolated image based on the updated image data for the plurality of pixels. For example, the interpolated image may be a scaled version of the first image.

Example video signal processing methods and apparatus are described. One example method includes performing chrominance compensation on a to-be-processed video signal based on a saturation adjustment factor corresponding to an initial luminance value of the to-be-processed video signal. As such, a color that is of the video signal obtained after chrominance compensation and that is perceived by human eyes is closer to a color of the video signal obtained before luminance mapping.

A control device acts as a reference color converter that converts inputted image data into reference image data of a color space, a prospective medium color converter that converts the inputted image data into output image data for reproducing the image with a plurality of color materials, and generates comparative output image data of the color space, by converting the color space of the output image data, a color difference calculator that compares colors between the reference image data and the comparative output image data, and calculates a specific color difference corresponding to a predetermined cumulative relative frequency, an image forming cost calculator that calculates the image forming cost, and a sheet selection supporter that extracts the prospective image forming medium that provides the specific color difference smaller than a predetermined threshold, and displays the prospective image forming medium in different appearances according to the image forming cost.

An image forming apparatus determines whether a first image forming apparatus and the image forming apparatus are a same model, based on a first color profile used to determine a color output via a first image forming operation, and generates a second color profile that the image forming apparatus uses to output the same or a similar color to the color output via the first image forming operation.