A circuit board includes a first outer wiring layer, a circuit substrate, and a second outer wiring layer stacked. The circuit substrate includes a first inner wiring layer, an insulating layer, and a second inner wiring layer stacked. A plurality of thermally conductive pillars is arranged at intervals on the first inner wiring layer, a liquid storage space is formed between every two adjacent thermally conductive pillars, and a thermally conductive agent is received in the liquid storage space. The first outer wiring layer is formed on the plurality of thermally conductive pillars. The second outer wiring layer is formed the second inner wiring layer. A first groove penetrates the second outer wiring layer, the second inner wiring layer and the insulating layer, exposes a portion of the first inner wiring layer, and corresponds to the thermally conductive pillars. At least one heating element is installed in the first groove.

A ceramic circuit substrate having high bonding performance and excellent thermal cycling resistance properties, having a circuit pattern provided on a ceramic substrate with a braze material layer interposed therebetween, and a protruding portion formed by the braze material layer protruding from the outer edge of the circuit pattern, wherein: the braze material layer includes Ag, Cu, Ti, and Sn or In; and an Ag-rich phase is formed continuously for 300 μm or more, towards the inside, from an outer edge of the protruding portion, along a bonding interface between the ceramic substrate and the circuit pattern, and has a bonding void ratio of 1.0% or less.

A first object of the present invention is to provide a composition having excellent coatability. In addition, a second object of the present invention is to provide a composition, a transfer film, a manufacturing method for a laminate, a manufacturing method for a circuit wire, and an electronic device, which are related to the composition.

A composition of the present invention includes a compound A having one or more specific structures selected from the group consisting of (a), (b), and (c), and a resin. (a) a perfluoroalkenyl group, (b) a perfluoropolyether group, and (c) a group represented by General Formula (C1) or General Formula (C2),

*—Cm.sup.+Am.sup.−[-L.sup.m-(Rf).sub.m2].sub.m1  (C1)

*-An.sup.−Cn.sup.+[-L.sup.n-(Rf).sub.n2].sub.n1  (C2)

A method for forming a circuit board having a dielectric core, a foil top surface, and a thin foil bottom surface with a removable foil backing of sufficient thickness to absorb heat from a laser drilling operation to prevent the penetration of the thin foil bottom surface during laser drilling utilizes a sequence of steps including a laser drilling step, removing the foil backing step, electroless plating step, patterned resist step, electroplating step, resist strip step, tin plate step, and copper etch step, which provide dot vias of fine linewidth and resolution.

A component carrier includes a stack with at least one electrically conductive layer structure, at least one electrically insulating layer structure, and a hole in the stack having a first hole portion covered with metal and having a second hole portion not covered with metal, wherein the second hole portion is defined by an anti-plating dielectric structure and an electroless plateable separation barrier.

The present disclosure relates to a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method, for manufacturing a flexible circuit board, and more specifically, to a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method, for manufacturing a flexible circuit board, capable of manufacturing a flexible circuit board with a fine line width without undergoing a photolithographic process using a mask.

The substrate processing apparatus and the substrate processing method, for manufacturing a flexible circuit board, according to the present disclosure, can efficiently manufacture a flexible circuit board having a fine line width at low costs.

The method for producing a laminate having a patterned metal foil includes masking the whole surface of a first metal foil in a laminate having the first metal foil, a first insulating resin layer having a thickness of 1 to 200 μm and a second metal foil laminated in this order, and patterning the second metal foil.

A resist layer forming method includes a process of laminating a resist layer on a base at a first pressure using a laminate roller having a first temperature, and a process of pressing the resist layer against the base at a second pressure higher than the first pressure using a metal plate having a second temperature lower than the first temperature.

A touch panel and a method of manufacturing the touch panel are provided. The touch panel includes a substrate comprising a wiring area and a sensor area, a sensing pattern located on a surface of the substrate in the sensor area, and a wiring line located on the surface of the substrate in the wiring area and electrically connected to the sensing pattern. The sensing pattern includes a plurality of first fine metal lines arranged irregularly in a mesh, and a first photosensitive layer pattern residue located between at least two of the first fine metal lines.

A method of fabricating a multilayer superconducting printed circuit board comprises first, forming a bimetal foil to overlie a substrate, the bimetal foil comprising a first layer of a first metal, a layer of a second metal, and a second layer of the first metal, and then etching the second layer of the first metal. Forming a bimetal foil to overlie a substrate may include forming a bimetal foil comprising a first layer of a normal metal, a layer of a superconducting metal, and a second layer of the normal metal. Etching the second layer of the first metal may include preparing a patterned image in the second layer of the first metal for etching, processing the patterned image through a cleaner, rinsing the patterned image, and then, immersing the patterned image in a microetch.