Various embodiments of wafer bonding apparatuses and methods are described herein for reducing distortion in a post-bonded wafer pair. More specifically, the present disclosure provides embodiments of wafer bonding apparatuses and methods to reduce post-bond wafer distortion that occurs primarily within the center and/or the edge of the post-bonded wafer pair. In the present disclosure, post-bonded wafer distortion is reduced by correcting for variations in the pre-bond wafer shapes. Variations in pre-bond wafer shape are corrected, or compensated for, by making hardware modifications to the wafer chuck. Such modifications may include, but are not limited to, modifications to the surface height and/or the temperature of the wafer chuck. Although hardware modifications are disclosed herein for reducing post-bond wafer distortion near the center and/or the edge of the post-bonded wafer pair, similar modifications can be made to reduce post-bond wafer distortion within other areas or zones of the post-bonded wafer pair.

The present disclosure provides a mounting fixture of a bearing ring for a wafer. The bearing ring includes a circular ring portion, screw elements, and multiple permanent seats, wherein the circular ring portion includes a ring body and multiple lugs provided with light holes, each of the permanent seats is provided with a threaded hole, and one of the screw elements can be in threaded connection with the threaded hole after passing through a light hole. The mounting fixture includes a first clamp body and a second clamp body, where the first clamp body is provided with a first circular hole portion and first groove portions; a diameter of the first circular hole portion is greater than or equal to an external diameter of the ring body; the second clamp body is provided with second groove portions penetrating through the second clamp body.

A method for adjusting a height of an edge ring arranged around an outer portion of a substrate support includes receiving at least one input indicative of one or more erosion rates of the edge ring. The at least one input includes a plurality of erosion rates for respective usage periods of a substrate processing system. The method further includes determining at least one erosion rate of the edge ring using the plurality of erosion rates for the respective usage periods, monitoring an overall usage of the edge ring and storing the overall usage of the edge ring in a memory, calculating an amount of erosion of the edge ring based on the determined at least one erosion rate and the overall usage of the edge ring, and adjusting the height of the edge ring based on the calculated amount of erosion to compensate for the calculated amount of erosion.

A bonding apparatus according to the present embodiment includes a first holder and a second holder. The first holder holds a first substrate. The second holder sucks a second substrate, opposes the second substrate to the first substrate, and bonds the second substrate to the first substrate. A first ring stage is provided on an outer circumference of the first holder and allows a first ring member provided on an outer edge of the first substrate to be mounted thereon. A second ring stage is provided on an outer circumference of the second holder and allows a second ring member provided on an outer edge of the second substrate to be mounted thereon. A first heater is provided in the first ring stage. A second heater is provided in the second ring stage.

A substrate processing apparatus includes a chuck table including a mounting table having a mounting surface on which a substrate is mounted, wherein the mounting surface is a curved surface; and a laser supply head configured to irradiate the substrate attached to the mounting table with a laser beam.

A substrate processing system includes a processing chamber. A pedestal is arranged in the processing chamber. An edge coupling ring is arranged adjacent to the pedestal and around a radially outer edge of the substrate. An actuator is configured to selectively move a first portion of the edge coupling ring relative to the substrate to alter an edge coupling profile of the edge coupling ring.

A pedestal assembly is provided. The pedestal assembly includes an electrostatic chuck configured to support a workpiece. The pedestal assembly includes a focus ring have a top surface and a bottom surface. The focus ring can be configured to surround a periphery of the workpiece when the workpiece is positioned on the electrostatic chuck. The pedestal assembly includes a plurality of insulators. The pedestal assembly further includes a conductive member positioned between at least a portion of the bottom surface of the focus ring and at least a portion of one of the plurality of insulators.

Improved edge rings with wafer-centering roller mechanisms are disclosed. The roller mechanisms of these apparatuses are equipped with spring-biased rollers that are urged radially inward such that the rollers may move radially inward or outward to compensate for differential temperature expansion between wafers and the edge ring over a large temperature range while still maintaining high placement accuracy at both high and low temperatures.

An edge ring for a substrate processing system includes an annular body and an annular channel disposed in the annular body circumferentially along an inner diameter of the annular body. The annular channel includes N distinct sections, where N is an integer greater than 1. The edge ring includes N injection ports arranged circumferentially on the annular body to respectively inject one or more gases into the N distinct sections of the annular channel. The edge ring includes a flange extending radially inwards from the inner diameter of the annular body. A plurality of slits is arranged in the flange. The slits are in fluid communication with the annular channel and extend radially inwards from the annular channel to deliver the one or more gases.

Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to an apparatus for improving the film thickness on a substrate when using a heated substrate support. A cover plate to be placed over the top surface of a heated substrate support is disclosed. The cover plate includes a pocket formed in the middle thereof for the placement of a substrate. The cover plate may include a variety of features including a plurality of dimples, a plurality of radially disposed grooves, a plurality of annular grooves, lift pin holes, pin slots, and gas exhaust holes.