The semiconductor device has the main surface, the semiconductor substrate having the first impurity region formed on the main surface, the first electrode formed on the main surface having the first impurity region, the insulating film formed on the main surface such that surround the first electrode, the second electrode formed on the insulating film such that spaced apart from the first electrode and annularly surround the first electrode, and the semi-insulating film. The first electrode has the outer peripheral edge portion. The semi-insulating film is continuously formed from on the outer peripheral edge portion to on the second electrode. The outer peripheral edge portion includes the first corner portion. The second electrode has the second corner portion facing the first corner portion. The semi-insulating film on the insulating film is removed between the first corner and the second corner portion.

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a lateral bipolar transistor structure with a marker layer for emitter and collector terminals. A lateral bipolar transistor structure according to the disclosure includes a semiconductor layer over an insulator layer. The semiconductor layer includes an emitter/collector (E/C) region having a first doping type and an intrinsic base region adjacent the E/C region and having a second doping type opposite the first doping type. A marker layer is on the E/C region of the semiconductor layer, and a raised E/C terminal is on the marker layer. An extrinsic base is on the intrinsic base region of the semiconductor layer, and a spacer is horizontally between the raised E/C terminal and the extrinsic base.

An SCR with a first semiconductor region and plural concentric semiconductor regions, each surrounding the first semiconductor region. The SCR also includes, surrounded by at least one concentric semiconductor region in the plurality of concentric semiconductor regions, an electrically non-contacted region of a semiconductor type and positioned to modulate a snapback voltage of the silicon controlled rectifier and an electrically-contacted region of the semiconductor type and positioned to provide a diodic response between the at least one concentric semiconductor region in the plurality of concentric semiconductor regions and the electrically-contacted region.

Structures including III-V compound semiconductor-based devices and silicon-based devices integrated on a semiconductor substrate and methods of forming such structures. The structure includes a substrate having a device layer, a handle substrate, and a buried insulator layer between the handle substrate and the device layer. The structure includes a first semiconductor layer on the device layer in a first device region, and a second semiconductor layer on the device layer in a second device region. The first semiconductor layer contains a III-V compound semiconductor material, and the second semiconductor layer contains silicon. A first device structure includes a gate structure on the first semiconductor layer, and a second device structure includes a doped region in the second semiconductor layer. The doped region and the second semiconductor layer define a p-n junction.

The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a lateral bipolar transistor and methods of manufacture. A structure includes: an intrinsic base comprising semiconductor material in a channel region of a semiconductor substrate; an extrinsic base vertically above the intrinsic base; a raised collector region on the semiconductor substrate and laterally connected to the intrinsic base; and a raised emitter region on the semiconductor substate and laterally connected to the intrinsic base.

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a lateral bipolar transistor structure with an emitter/collector (E/C) contact to a doped semiconductor well and related methods. A bipolar transistor structure according to the disclosure may include a doped semiconductor well over a semiconductor substrate. An insulative region is on the doped semiconductor well. A base layer is on the insulative region, and an emitter/collector (E/C) layer on the insulative region and adjacent a first sidewall of the base layer. An E/C contact to the doped semiconductor well includes a lower portion adjacent the insulative region and an upper portion adjacent and electrically coupled to the E/C layer.

A lateral bipolar transistor includes an emitter region doped with a first conductivity type, having a first width and a first average doping concentration; a collector region doped with the first conductivity type, having a second width greater than the first width of the emitter region and a second average doping concentration lower than the first average doping concentration ; and a base region positioned between the emitter and collector regions. The emitter, collector and base regions are arranged in a silicon layer on an insulator layer on a substrate. A substrate region that is deprived of the silicon and insulator layers is positioned on a side of the collector region. A bias circuit is coupled, and configured to deliver, to the substrate region a bias voltage. This bias voltage is controlled to modulate an electrostatic doping of the collector region.

A semiconductor device includes first to fifth regions, first and second resistive loads. The first region is coupled to a first reference voltage terminal. The first to third regions operate as a first transistor. The fourth region is coupled to a second reference voltage terminal. The fourth to fifth regions operate as a second transistor. The first resistive load couples the second region to the second reference voltage terminal. The second resistive load couples the fifth region to the first reference voltage terminal. The first, third, second, fifth and fourth regions are arranged in order, each of the first, second and third regions corresponds to a first conductive type, and each of the fourth and fifth regions corresponds to a second conductive type.

A semiconductor device includes a first well, a first region and fourth regions of a first conductivity type as well as second regions, a third region, a second well of the second conductivity type. A first region is disposed in the first well and coupled to a first reference voltage terminal. Second regions are disposed in the first well, wherein one of the second regions is coupled to the first reference voltage terminal, and the second regions and the first well are included in a first transistor. A third region is disposed in the first well. A first resistive load is coupled between the third region and a second reference voltage terminal. A second well is coupled to the first well. Fourth regions are disposed in the second well, wherein the second well and at least one of the fourth regions are included in a second transistor.

The present disclosure provides embodiments of bipolar junction transistor (BJT) structures. A BJT according to the present disclosure includes a first epitaxial feature disposed over a well region, a second epitaxial feature disposed over the well region, a vertical stack of channel members each extending lengthwise between the first epitaxial feature and the second epitaxial feature, a gate structure wrapping around each of the vertical stack of channel members, a first electrode coupled to the well region, an emitter electrode disposed over and coupled to the first epitaxial feature, and a second electrode disposed over and coupled to the second epitaxial feature.