An apparatus (10) is for use with an inflatable cuff (14) for performing oscillometric blood pressure measurements, and the apparatus configured for detecting slippage of a cuff fastening (15). The apparatus includes a control unit (12) in combination with an acoustic sensor (20). The acoustic sensor is arranged so as to be sensitive in use to sounds emanating from the cuff during inflation of the cuff for performing a blood pressure measurement. A control unit acquires from the cuff a pressure signal indicative of pressure in the cuff, the pressure signal for oscillometrically deriving a blood pressure measurement. The control unit is further configured to receive a sensor input from the acoustic sensor and process it to detect sound signatures in the signal corresponding to a slippage of a fastening arrangement of the cuff, to thereby detect occurrence of cuff fastening slippage events. The control unit is then configured to trigger a response action responsive to detecting any slippage event, which could be processing the pressure signal to detect and compensate any artifacts in the signal caused by the slippage event, or could be for labelling the acquired measurement to alert a user that it could be compromised.

A smart tourniquet includes a casing having a control unit; a contact area arranged to the casing, configured to contact a patient's skin, and connected to the control unit; a cuff arranged to the casing with an inflatable bladder; an adjustable strap arranged to the cuff for securing the cuff and casing to the patient; a pump contained in the casing, connected to the bladder, and controlled by the control unit; a thermoelectric module contained in the casing, controlled by the control unit, and connected to the contact area; and at least one sensor contained in the casing for detecting blood pulse and controlled by the control unit. The control unit is configured to inflate and deflate the bladder in response to blood pulse for changing a pressure around an arm or leg and to heat the contact area for vasodilating a vein under the patient's skin for visual detection.

Single- or dual-bladder devices for automated delivery of remote ischemic conditioning treatment via partial limb occlusion involve various methods of operating the cuff in which partial or full limb occlusion is achieved during the periods of cuff inflation. Achieving clinical benefits of remote ischemic conditioning without extended cessation of limb blood flow are advantageous due to lower required cuff pressure and reduced risk of clot formation in the limb vasculature.

A blood pressure cuff less dependent on individual's arm shape with downsized dimensions is introduced with medical approval accuracy. The present invention comprises an occlusion component configured to occlude the artery, and a flexible plastic core to limit the degree of freedom of said occlusion component towards body portion, and a spacer occupying the volume between said core and said occlusion component to improve the compliance towards body portion.

A blood pressure measurement device may include one or more piezoelectric sensors (e.g., differential piezoelectric sensors) for detecting blood flow through a limb of a user as part of determining blood pressure measurements. The piezoelectric sensor(s) may additionally or alternatively be used to determine one or more biological parameters of users (e.g., a ballistocardiogram, a heart rate, a heart rate variability, and a pulse wave velocity). The blood pressure measurement device may additionally or alternatively include a capacitive sensor for determining a pressure applied to the limb of the user by the blood pressure measurement device and/or operational states of the blood pressure measurement devices (off-arm, on-arm, inflating, deflating, tightness, and the like).

The invention relates to a method of operating a long-term blood pressure measurement device having a measurement sensor for detecting a pulse wave signal, having a measurement sensor for body current signals, having a pressure cuff for a non-invasive determination of the blood pressure, having a control and evaluation unit for determining blood pressure values, on the one hand from signals acquired by means of the pressure cuff (pressure cuff signals), and, on the other hand from a pulse wave transit time that is derived from body current signals and pulse wave signals, and having a memory for storing blood pressure values.

A blood pressure cuff may comprise an alignment component, a sleeve, and a tapered inflatable bladder disposed within the sleeve. The tapered inflatable bladder may have a width that increases as the distance from the alignment component increases, and the tapered inflatable bladder and the alignment component may be configured to position the blood pressure cuff around a limb having a blood vessel and a circumference, such that at a position coincident with the blood vessel, the width of the tapered inflatable bladder is about 40% of the circumference of the limb. A method of using such a blood pressure cuff may comprise placing the alignment component at the position coincident with the blood vessel of the limb, wrapping the cuff around the limb such that the width of the tapered inflatable bladder overlaying the blood vessel is about 40% of the circumference of the limb, and inflating the bladder.

This document describes automated abdominojugular reflux (AJR) testing. To automate AJR tests, a pressure cuff wrapped around a person's abdomen applies pressure while video of their neck is captured. By way of example, a medical professional wraps a pressure cuff around the person's abdomen and records video of the person's neck using a smartphone, which communicates with the pressure cuff to synchronize the application of pressure with video capture. The video is processed to detect and track the response of jugular venous pulse (JVP), which is compared to AJR test thresholds to determine test results. While determining JVP, and thereby results of AJR tests, from reconstructed videos may not result in data that is as accurate as invasive intra-heart tests, it requires little if any risk to patients and is easy for medical professionals to perform. Further, these techniques enable AJR tests to be performed automatically and without relying on estimates made by skilled medical professionals.

A device to hold multiple blood pressure reading units with position indicator has a blood pressure monitor holder with a shelf portion holding multiple blood pressure monitors. The holder is moveably attached using a position indicator attached to the patient using a collar. The position indicator is a flexible ruler that shows the position of the units below the collar. The position indicator attaches to the comfortable adjustable collar that attaches to a patient's neck and is retractably positioned to indicate the position of the reading to be taken. If there is a significant difference between the left and right readings, then further tests are ordered. This establishes a repeatable baseline where further readings are taken from the same position. The location of the reading can provide important diagnosis information at the primary care level long before symptoms and complications begin.

The disclosed inventive concept is essentially a hygienic shield. The hygienic shield may comprise two basic embodiments, referred to as a Cuff Sleeve Shield and a Cuff Wrap Shield, respectively. Both versions of the hygienic shield are disposable immediately after use. The preferred embodiment and method of use of the hygienic shield is as a protective blood pressure (BP) cuff shield, constructed as a tubular apparatus made of thin, highly flexible rubber. In the alternate embodiment and method of use, the hygienic shield is fabricated from a planar segment of rectangular material, preferably blue nitrile rubber of 4.0 mm thickness. The Cuff Wrap Shield further is fabricated with a first means of attachment at a first side of the Cuff Wrap Shield and a second means of corresponding attachment integral to a directly opposing second side. Thus, when joined at the seam, there is ultimately formed a tubular sleeve apparatus.