An apparatus for extracting a cardiovascular characteristic is provided. The apparatus may include: a first sensor configured to measure a vibration signal generated by a pulse wave of a subject; a second sensor configured to measure a pulse wave signal of the subject; a processor configured to perform an operation related to a cardiovascular characteristic on the basis of the measured vibration signal and pulse wave signal; and a main body in which the first sensor, the second sensor, and the processor are mounted.

For the purpose of determining blood pressure with high precision, a blood pressure determination device of the present invention includes: pulse wave calculating means that calculates, on the basis of a pressure signal in a specific time period and of a pulse wave signal measured in the specific time period due to pressure related to the pressure signal, a plurality of timings at which the pulse wave signal satisfies a predetermined condition, a time period that represents a difference between the timings, and a pressure value of the pressure signal in the time period, and calculates pulse wave information that associates the time period with the pressure value; data extracting means that extracts a specific data range from the pulse wave information on the basis of an arterial viscoelasticity indicator; and blood pressure determining means that determines diastolic blood pressure on the basis of a correspondence relationship between a pressure value and a time period within the data range.

A sphygmomanometer has a nocturnal blood pressure measurement mode in which blood pressure measurement automatically starts according to a predetermined schedule. The sphygmomanometer includes a single operation switch for inputting an instruction to suspend or to recover the nocturnal blood pressure measurement mode, a suspension processing unit to perform a process for transitioning to a measurement suspension state in which blood pressure measurement does not start even when a set time arrives, when the single operation switch is operated at a first time, in the nocturnal blood pressure measurement mode, and a recovery processing unit to perform a process for recovering to the nocturnal blood pressure measurement mode, under condition that the single operation switch is operated at a second time or after a lapse of a predetermined time from a clock time when the single operation switch is operated at the first time, in the measurement suspension state.

A sphygmomanometer has a nocturnal blood pressure measurement mode in which blood pressure measurement automatically starts according to a predetermined schedule. The sphygmomanometer includes a single operation switch for inputting an instruction to suspend or to recover the nocturnal blood pressure measurement mode, a suspension processing unit to perform a process for transitioning to a measurement suspension state in which blood pressure measurement does not start even when a set time arrives, when the single operation switch is operated at a first time, in the nocturnal blood pressure measurement mode, and a recovery processing unit to perform a process for recovering to the nocturnal blood pressure measurement mode, under condition that the single operation switch is operated at a second time or after a lapse of a predetermined time from a clock time when the single operation switch is operated at the first time, in the measurement suspension state.

A blood pressure measurement device according to an aspect includes a blood pressure measurement unit that measures a blood pressure of a user, a setting unit that sets a measurement scheduled time for a time a predetermined time period before a wake-up scheduled time of the user, and a measurement control unit that causes the blood pressure measurement unit to measure the blood pressure of the user in accordance with the set measurement scheduled time.

A blood pressure measurement device according to an aspect includes a blood pressure measurement unit that measures a blood pressure of a user, a setting unit that sets a measurement scheduled time for a time a predetermined time period before a wake-up scheduled time of the user, and a measurement control unit that causes the blood pressure measurement unit to measure the blood pressure of the user in accordance with the set measurement scheduled time.

Aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to electronic textiles and more specifically to self-sustaining, interactive electronic textiles, to systems incorporating such electronic textiles, and to uses thereof. In an embodiment, a system to assist with an intended motion of a user is provided. The system includes one or more processors, and an electronic textile. The electronic textile includes a textile substrate, an actuator coupled to the textile substrate, a sensor coupled to the textile substrate, and a battery coupled to the textile substrate, the battery electrically coupled to a conductive yarn, the conductive yarn further electrically coupled to the actuator and the sensor. Embodiments also include a system to assist with blood circulation of a user and a method of assisting blood circulation of a user.

Aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to electronic textiles and more specifically to self-sustaining, interactive electronic textiles, to systems incorporating such electronic textiles, and to uses thereof. In an embodiment, a system to assist with an intended motion of a user is provided. The system includes one or more processors, and an electronic textile. The electronic textile includes a textile substrate, an actuator coupled to the textile substrate, a sensor coupled to the textile substrate, and a battery coupled to the textile substrate, the battery electrically coupled to a conductive yarn, the conductive yarn further electrically coupled to the actuator and the sensor. Embodiments also include a system to assist with blood circulation of a user and a method of assisting blood circulation of a user.

Systems and methods for optimizing sensor pressure in blood pressure (BP) measurements using a wearable device are provided. An example method includes recording photoplethysmogram (PPG) data using a PPG sensor of a wearable device while a pressure applied by the PPG sensor to a blood artery of a user is gradually increasing, monitoring a pulsating parameter associated with the PPG data, determining that the pulsating parameter has passed a critical value, in response to the determination, causing the increase of the pressure to stop, recording further PPG data using the PPG sensor and electrocardiogram (ECG) data using input plates of the wearable device, analyzing the further PPG data and the ECG data to determine a pulse transit time (PTT), a pulse rate (PR), and a diameter parameter, and determining, using a pre-defined model, a BP based on the PTT, the PR, and the diameter parameter.

Indirect, oscillometric, digital blood pressure monitoring systems and methods enabling self-calibration to obtain absolute blood pressure values using algorithmic analysis of arterial pressure pulses to establish an oscillometric profile and compensate for intervening effects on digital arterial pressure. Proper algorithmic analysis is dependent upon proper positioning and maintained engagement of a digital cuff on the digit of a user and subsequent hydraulic coupling of the cuff to the arteries within the digit.