Patent classifications
H02M5/293
Electrical circuits for power factor correction by measurement and removal of overtones and power factor maximization
Provided are electrical circuits and methods for power factor correction. An example method includes receiving, by converter, an input voltage at a fundamental frequency and generating an output voltage; generating, based on the output voltage, a first measurement signal; subtracting a first reference signal from the first measurement signal to obtain a first error signal; generating an adaptive current sense signal, generating a reference voltage based on the input voltage, subtracting the reference voltage from the current sense signal thus generating a second measurement signal to control the current measurement; subtracting the second measurement signal from the input voltage to obtain a difference signal, wherein the difference signal is largely minimized by removing overtones of the fundamental frequency; generating, based on the difference signal, a second error signal; using a sum of the second error signal as a first order correction to the first error signal to regulate the converter.
MATRIX POWER CONVERSION DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF
A matrix power conversion device including a plurality of three-phase switching modules and a controller is provided. Each three-phase switching module includes a plurality of bidirectional switches connected to the input phase voltages of the three-phase input power respectively and outputs a corresponding output phase voltage of the three-phase output power. The controller determines a maximum voltage, an intermediate voltage and a minimum voltage among all the input phase voltages to acquire a waveform of a control carrier wave in a switching cycle. The controller acquires output expected values corresponding to all output phase voltages and compares them with the waveform of the control carrier wave for acquiring a turning-on time of each of the plurality of bidirectional switches. Accordingly, the controller controls the matrix power conversion device to switch the three-phase input power so as to change the three-phase output power for driving the motor.
Protective device for a power converter, power conversion device
A protective device intended to protect a power converter, the protective device includes a set of at least one sensor, each sensor in the set of at least one sensor making it possible to deliver a measurement representative of the instantaneous current delivered at the output of a power converter on a phase in the set of at least one phase, a protective device receiving the measurement representative of the instantaneous current delivered by the set of at least one sensor and connected to a control device and to the power converter such that the commands delivered by the control device are transmitted to the power converter via the protective device, the protective device being configured to inhibit the commands delivered by the control device when the absolute value of the measurement representative of the instantaneous current and delivered by at least one sensor in the set of at least one sensor exceeds a predetermined first threshold S1 such that the power switches of the power converter are kept in the off state.
Protective device for a power converter, power conversion device
A protective device intended to protect a power converter, the protective device includes a set of at least one sensor, each sensor in the set of at least one sensor making it possible to deliver a measurement representative of the instantaneous current delivered at the output of a power converter on a phase in the set of at least one phase, a protective device receiving the measurement representative of the instantaneous current delivered by the set of at least one sensor and connected to a control device and to the power converter such that the commands delivered by the control device are transmitted to the power converter via the protective device, the protective device being configured to inhibit the commands delivered by the control device when the absolute value of the measurement representative of the instantaneous current and delivered by at least one sensor in the set of at least one sensor exceeds a predetermined first threshold S1 such that the power switches of the power converter are kept in the off state.
Electronic switch having an in-line power supply
A two-wire smart load control device, such as an electronic switch, for controlling the power delivered from a power source to an electrical load comprises a relay for conducting a load current through the load and an in-line power supply coupled in series with the relay for generating a supply voltage across a capacitor when the relay is conductive. The power supply controls when the capacitor charges asynchronously with respect to the frequency of the source. The capacitor conducts the load current for at least a portion of a line cycle of the source when the relay is conductive. The load control device also comprises a bidirectional semiconductor switch, which is controlled to minimize the inrush current conducted through the relay. The bidirectional semiconductor switch is rendered conductive in response to an over-current condition in the capacitor of the power supply, and the relay is rendered non-conductive in response to an over-temperature condition in the power supply.
Electronic switch having an in-line power supply
A two-wire smart load control device, such as an electronic switch, for controlling the power delivered from a power source to an electrical load comprises a relay for conducting a load current through the load and an in-line power supply coupled in series with the relay for generating a supply voltage across a capacitor when the relay is conductive. The power supply controls when the capacitor charges asynchronously with respect to the frequency of the source. The capacitor conducts the load current for at least a portion of a line cycle of the source when the relay is conductive. The load control device also comprises a bidirectional semiconductor switch, which is controlled to minimize the inrush current conducted through the relay. The bidirectional semiconductor switch is rendered conductive in response to an over-current condition in the capacitor of the power supply, and the relay is rendered non-conductive in response to an over-temperature condition in the power supply.
System and method for AC power control
A power-control device comprises an energy-import portion and an energy-export portion. The power-control device may additionally include a general processing and power supply circuit providing linear control of the power-control device's production of power to the load. The energy-import portion is coupled between a V.sub.LINE terminal and a load terminal, and is capable of importing energy to the load terminal during a first portion and a third portion of an alternating voltage V.sub.AC waveform. The energy-export portion is coupled between the load terminal and a NEU terminal, and is capable of exporting energy from the load terminal during a second portion and a fourth portion of the alternating voltage V.sub.AC waveform. The first, second, third and fourth portions of the alternating voltage V.sub.AC waveform are equal to a period of the alternating voltage V.sub.AC waveform and respectively are consecutive during the period of the alternating voltage V.sub.AC waveform. The power-control device provides variable power control to the load terminal in response to a variable on/off time of a PWM control signal.
POWER QUALITY COMPENSATION SYSTEM, A POWER ELECTRONIC CONTROLLER AND CONTROL METHOD OF THE SAME
A power quality compensation system and a power quality compensation method are provided. The power quality compensation apparatus includes an input filter, a power electronic converter, a controller configured to control the power electronic converter, and a plurality of inductors connected to the power electronic converter. The power quality compensation method includes receiving signals from one or more sensors configured to detect voltage and current from an input side and an output side of the power quality compensation system, calculating reference signals, and using model predictive control to track the reference signals.
Power converting device
A power converter device includes a first current level, a second current level, a first magnetic layer and a second magnetic layer. The first current level and the second current level are used to load a current loop which has AC current component. The current loop includes a power element module and a conductor coupled to the power element module. The power element module includes at least two electrodes. Voltage among the at least two electrodes is AC voltage. AC current magnitudes of the at least two electrodes are substantially equal and in the opposite direction. The first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer are used to load a magnetic loop which includes AC magnetic flux component. The first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer are disposed along two opposite sides of the first current level.
Power converting device
A power converter device includes a first current level, a second current level, a first magnetic layer and a second magnetic layer. The first current level and the second current level are used to load a current loop which has AC current component. The current loop includes a power element module and a conductor coupled to the power element module. The power element module includes at least two electrodes. Voltage among the at least two electrodes is AC voltage. AC current magnitudes of the at least two electrodes are substantially equal and in the opposite direction. The first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer are used to load a magnetic loop which includes AC magnetic flux component. The first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer are disposed along two opposite sides of the first current level.