A61B5/6824

Systems and methods for real-time sweat sampling and analysis

Systems and methods for continuous real-time sweat sampling and analysis are disclosed. In one case, a sweat collection device and method of using the same are provided. The sweat collecting device has a main body with a sweat-collecting surface that is placed adjacent the person's skin. A sweat collecting tube is provided. The first end of the sweat collecting tube is joined to a bore in the main body of the device and the second end extends outward therefrom. In another case, a sweat collection article and method of collecting sweat from a person's skin using the sweat collection article are provided. The sweat collection article includes: a sweat collecting tube placed adjacent to the person's skin, and at least one piece of flexible material that has an adhesive that adheres the article to the person's skin and is positioned to overlie one end of the tube. In both cases, the second end of the sweat collecting tube is in fluid communication with an instrument such as a mass spectrometer that analyzes the sweat on a real-time basis. The systems and methods may further include a device for removing salt from the sweat that is arranged so that the sweat is transported to the device prior to being transported to the instrument for analyzing the sweat.

WEARABLE PULSE OXIMETER AND RESPIRATION MONITOR
20180008146 · 2018-01-11 ·

A wireless patient monitoring device can be fully functional stand-alone patient monitoring device capable of various physiological measurements. The patient monitoring device is small and light enough to be comfortably worn on the patient, such as on the patient's wrist or around the neck. The patient monitoring device can have a monitor instrument removably engaging a disposable base. The base can have outlets for connecting to an acoustic respiration sensor and an oximeter sensor. The patient monitoring device can have pogo pin connectors connecting the monitor instrument and the disposable base so that the monitor instrument can receive sensor data from the sensors connected to the disposable base.

User comfort control system having non-invasive bio-patch
11709468 · 2023-07-25 · ·

User comfort control system having non-invasive bio-patch. In some embodiments, a system for providing comfort of a person can include a wearable patch configured to be attached to a skin of the person and sense a biological condition of the skin, and to transmit information representative of the sensed biological condition. The system can further include a controller configured to receive the information and generate a control signal. The system can further include an adjustment element associated with a furniture item implemented to support and provide comfort for the person. The adjustment element can be in communication with the controller and be configured to adjust a comfort level of the furniture item for the person in response to the control signal.

Wearable Wrist Device Electrocardiogram
20230233129 · 2023-07-27 ·

Provided are systems for measuring an electrocardiogram (ECG) using a wearable device. An example system includes the wearable device. The wearable device has a means for recording an electrical signal from a single wrist of a patient. The wearable device also has a means for detecting a pulse of the patient and recording a photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal, via a PPG optical sensor associated with the wearable device. The wearable device further has a means for generating the electrical signal segments being time-locked to the PPG signal by utilizing the PPG signal as a reference signal. Furthermore, the wearable device has a means for summing the electrical signal segments in a given time period and dividing by the number of segments to produce an average ECG waveform.

ELECTRONIC DEVICE, ESTIMATION SYSTEM, ESTIMATION METHOD, AND ESTIMATION PROGRAM
20230000404 · 2023-01-05 · ·

An electronic device, a method to be executed by an electronic device, and a non-transitory memory storing a program for causing an electronic device to execute processes include acquiring a pulse wave of a subject, and estimating a blood glucose level and/or a lipid level of the subject based on a displacement ratio in the pulse wave. The displacement ratio comprises a ratio between a displacement of the pulse wave at a peak of the pulse wave and a displacement of the pulse wave at a predetermined time after the peak of the pulse wave, and the predetermined time is a fixed value.

Fabric-Based Items With Stretchable Bands

A fabric-based item may be provided with a stretchable band. The stretchable band may be formed from a ring-shaped strip of stretchable fabric having an opening configured to fit around a body part of a user. Circuitry may be coupled to strands of material in the stretchable band. The circuitry may include sensor circuitry for making measurements on the body part such as electrocardiogram measurements, blood pressure measurements, and respiration rate measurements. Wireless communications circuitry in the fabric-based item may be used to communicate wirelessly with external electronic equipment. A wireless power transmitting device may transmit wireless power. A coil formed from conductive strands in the fabric-based item may be used by wireless power receiving circuitry in the fabric-based item to receive the wireless power. The coil may have one or more turns that run around the ring-shaped strip of stretchable fabric.

EDEMA DETECTION
20230233146 · 2023-07-27 ·

A method of controlling a wearable device including a signal generator, two stimulation electrodes, and two sensing electrodes to monitor a level of edema of a subject, includes generating, by the generator, a signal that causes a current to flow between the stimulation electrodes and measuring an impedance between the sensing electrodes disposed on a skin of the subject at an interval of time during a testing period, thereby providing impedance measurements, validating each impedance measurement against a model set of impedance measurements, eliminating a measurement from the impedance measurements if the measurement fails the validating, thereby providing a validated sub-set of impedance measurements, converting each of the validated sub-set of impedance measurements to an edema index, thereby providing edema indices, averaging the edema indices and generating an average edema index for the testing period, and generating an alert depending on the average edema index.

Method to Quantify the Hemodynamic and Vascular Properties in Vivo Arterial Waveform Measurements
20230000367 · 2023-01-05 ·

Disclosed herein are in vivo non-invasive methods and devices for the measurement of the hemodynamic parameters, such as blood pressure, cardiac output, stroke volume and vascular tone, of a subject, and the mechanical anelastic in vivo properties of the subject's arterial blood vessels. An exemplary method requires obtaining the peripheral pulse volume waveform (PVW), the peripheral pulse pressure waveform (PPW), and the peripheral pulse velocity waveform (PUW) from the same artery; calculating the time phase shift between the PPW and PVW, and the plot of pulse pressure versus pulse volume; and determining the blood pressures and power law components of the anelastic model from the waveforms PPW and PVW, the cardiac output from the waveforms PPW and PUW, and the quality factor of the artery based upon the calculations. The disclosed methods and devices can be used to diagnose and treat cardiovascular disease in a subject in need thereof.

ATTACHED SENSOR ACTIVATION OF ADDITIONALLY-STREAMED PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS FROM NON-CONTACT MONITORING SYSTEMS AND ASSOCIATED DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS
20230000358 · 2023-01-05 ·

The present technology relates to the field of medical monitoring. Patient monitoring systems and associated devices, methods, and computer readable media are described. In some embodiments, a patient monitoring system includes one or more sensors configured to capture first data related to a patient and a monitoring device configured to receive the first data. In these and other embodiments, the patient monitoring system can include an image capture device configured to capture second data related to the patient. In these and still other embodiments, the one or more sensors can be configured to instruct the patient monitoring system to display the second data.

CUFF STRUCTURE AND BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT DEVICE
20230000372 · 2023-01-05 ·

A cuff structure is provided in a curler of a blood pressure measurement device that includes a device body and the curler provided on the device body. The curler curves following along a circumferential direction of a wrist. The cuff structure includes a sensing cuff provided on a side of an inner circumferential surface of the curler and contacting a region where an artery is present in the wrist and a pressing cuff having a portion provided between the curler and the sensing cuff, having a portion of another portion of the cuff disposed in a region where the sensing cuff is present in an outer circumferential surface of the curler with the blood pressure measurement device attached to the wrist, and inflating to press the sensing cuff to the wrist.