Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for determining a grid-of-beams (GoB) are provided. One method may include collecting network data for training a neural network, train the neural network, using the collected data, to learn a non-discounted cumulative reward Q that evaluates a benefit of including a given beam into a grid-of-beams (GoB), iteratively applying the trained neural network to select at least one optimal beam to include in the grid-of-beams (GoB), and selecting one or more beams from the grid-of-beams (GoB) to transmit to a user equipment or to receive transmission from the user equipment.

An information processing method and apparatus, a terminal, and a communications device are provided. The method includes: determining, based on detection of a reporting trigger event, whether to report an event-based beam report and/or an event-based channel state information (CSI) report to a network-side device.

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to wireless communications, and more particularly, to cell recovery techniques. One example method generally includes receiving, at a user-equipment (UE), at least one pilot signal via a secondary cell, receive, via a primary cell, a first message triggering reporting of at least one preferred beam for communication via the secondary cell, determining the preferred beam based on the at least one pilot signal, transmitting, via the primary cell, a report indicating the at least one preferred beam, and communicating data via the secondary cell and via the preferred beam.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive configuration information identifying a transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state mode, wherein the TCI state mode is a first TCI state mode or a second TCI state mode. The UE may communicate using a beam associated with the TCI state mode. Numerous other aspects are described.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, a beam failure detection reference signal (BFD-RS). The UE may determine, autonomously at the UE based at least in part on the BFD-RS, a beam failure instance (BFI) count for different types of BFI including BFI noise and BFI interference. The UE may detect a beam failure based at least in part on the BFI count satisfying a threshold. Numerous other aspects are described.

A method of a terminal may comprise: receiving, from a base station, DCI including a first field indicating HARQ-ACK retransmission and a second field indicating a priority; identifying first HARQ-ACK information having a priority identical to the priority indicated by the second field; and transmitting, to the base station, a first HARQ-ACK codebook including the first HARQ-ACK information based on the indication of the first field.

A node may activate, in each iteration of a plurality of iterations, a respective segment of a plurality of segments of an IRS of the node. Each iteration of the plurality of iterations may correspond to one segment of the plurality of segments. The apparatus may receive, from the first wireless device, an indication of a second configuration for the node to generate one or more reflected beams toward the first wireless device or the second wireless device. The second configuration may be based on an interpolation process based on a plurality of phases or phase derivatives associated with the plurality of segments. The apparatus may forward, from the first wireless device to the second wireless device or from the second wireless device to the first wireless device, communications via the IRS based on the second configuration and the one or more reflected beams.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first device may transmit, to a second device in the wireless network, a first indication of a sequence of one or more beam training phases for a beam training procedure between the first device and the second device. The first device may receive, from the second device, a second indication corresponding to the beam training procedure in response to transmitting the first indication. Both devices may communicate, based on the first and second indications, one or more signals with the second device via one or more communication beams to perform the one or more beam training phases as part of the beam training procedure, the communicating the one or more signals in accordance with the sequence of the one or more beam training phases.

Provided are a method and a device for transmitting an information element, and a method and a device for transmitting information. The method for transmitting an information element comprises: receiving, by a first communication node, spatial relationship information configured for multiple uplink information elements and transmitted by a second communication node, and transmitting, by the first communication node, the multiple uplink information elements according to the spatial relationship information. Further provided are a terminal, a storage medium and an electronic device.

According to certain embodiments, a method is disclosed for use in a network node. The method comprises determining at least one parameter N per carrier frequency. The parameter N indicates a maximum number of beams to be used by a wireless device for signal measurements in a cell. The method comprises communicating the parameter(s) N to the wireless device.