The present disclosure is directed to a hybrid conductive ink including: silver nanoparticles and eutectic low melting point alloy particles, wherein a weight ratio of the eutectic low melting point alloy particles and the silver nanoparticles ranges from 1:20 to 1:5. Also provided herein are methods of forming an interconnect including a) depositing a hybrid conductive ink on a conductive element positioned on a substrate, wherein the hybrid conductive ink comprises silver nanoparticles and eutectic low melting point alloy particles, the eutectic low melting point alloy particles and the silver nanoparticles being in a weight ratio from about 1:20 to about 1:5; b) placing an electronic component onto the hybrid conductive ink; c) heating the substrate, conductive element, hybrid conductive ink and electronic component to a temperature sufficient i) to anneal the silver nanoparticles in the hybrid conductive ink and ii) to melt the low melting point eutectic alloy particles, wherein the melted low melting point eutectic alloy flows to occupy spaces between the annealed silver nanoparticles, d) allowing the melted low melting point eutectic alloy of the hybrid conductive ink to harden and fuse to the electronic component and the conductive element, thereby forming an interconnect. Electrical circuits including conductive traces and, optionally, interconnects formed with the hybrid conductive ink are also provided.

The present disclosure relates to an electronic unit including at least one component and a printed circuit board, wherein the at least one component has at least one terminal, wherein the printed circuit board has at least one first contact surface and at least one second contact surface, wherein the at least one first contact surface and the at least one second contact surface are spaced apart from one another, wherein the at least one terminal is joined to the at least two contact surfaces by at least one solder joint. The present disclosure further relates to a method for testing at least one state of an electronic unit.

The invention provides a light generating device (1000) comprising (a) a first interconnect (110), (b) a second interconnect (120), (c) a solid state light source (130), and (d) a multilayer stack (200) comprising a first multilayer (210) and a second multilayer (220), wherein: each multilayer (210,220) of the multilayer stack (200) comprises (i) a flexible support layer (250), and (ii) a conductive layer (230); the first interconnect (110) connects the solid state light source (130) and the conductive layer (230) of the first multilayer (210); the first multilayer (210) comprises an opening (215), wherein at least part of the second interconnect (120) is arranged in the opening (215); the second interconnect (120) connects the solid state light source (130) and the conductive layer (230) of the second multilayer (220); and the first interconnect (110), the second interconnect (120), and the conductive layers (230) are each individually one or more of thermally conductive and electrically conductive.

A light sensing module and a display apparatus are provided. The light sensing module includes a circuit board and a light sensing device, wherein the circuit board includes a mounting region and a device region surrounding the mounting region, an encapsulation layer is disposed on the device region, and a light sensing device, a light sensing hole and a barrier structure are provided on the mounting region, a vertical projection of the light sensing device on the mounting region at least partially overlaps with a vertical projection of the light sensing hole on the mounting region, and the barrier structure is disposed around the periphery of the light sensing hole, and separates the encapsulation layer from the light sensing hole.

An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic control device capable of improving the connection life and reliability of solder connecting a printed circuit board and a QFN type semiconductor package. For this purpose, a printed circuit board 106 includes a first land 109 connected to a first metal terminal 104 via a solder 107, a second land 110 connected to a second metal terminal 105 via a solder 108, a third land 112 disposed on the outer peripheral side of a semiconductor package 101 with respect to the first land 109, and a resist 113 formed on the third land 112 so as to be in contact with the lower surface of a molding resin 103.

A substrate inspection device that is placed on an upstream side of a component mounting machine that mounts an electronic component on solder that is printed on a substrate by a solder printing machine, and that inspects the solder and a thermosetting adhesive applied on the substrate, the substrate inspection device including: an irradiator that irradiates the solder and the adhesive with light; an imaging device that takes an image of the irradiated solder and the irradiated adhesive; and a processor that: generates actual solder position information of a solder group that the electronic component is mounted on based on the image, wherein the solder group includes two or more solders; generates, based on design data or manufacturing data, ideal solder inspection reference information indicating a reference inspection position and/or a reference inspection range of the solder included in the solder group.

An electronic device including a first component carrier, a second component carrier connected with the first component carrier so that a thermal decoupling gap is formed between the first component carrier and the second component carrier, a first component on and/or in the second component carrier, and a second component having a first main surface mounted in the thermal decoupling gap so that at least part of an opposing second main surface and an entire sidewall of the second component is exposed with respect to material of the first component carrier and with respect to material of the second component carrier.

A light sensing module and a display apparatus are provided. The light sensing module includes a circuit board and a light sensing device, wherein the circuit board includes a mounting region and a device region surrounding the mounting region, an encapsulation layer is disposed on the device region, and a light sensing device, a light sensing hole and a barrier structure are provided on the mounting region, a vertical projection of the light sensing device on the mounting region at least partially overlaps with a vertical projection of the light sensing hole on the mounting region, and the barrier structure is disposed around the periphery of the light sensing hole, and separates the encapsulation layer from the light sensing hole.

A conductive transfer and method of producing the conductive transfer is described. The conductive transfer comprises two non-conductive layers and a conductive layer between the two non-conductive layers and at least one electrical component in electrical communication with the conductive layer. The conductive layer includes a power trace for providing a power source to the electrical component and a data trace for providing the electrical component with an electrical signal.

A method for manufacturing a circuit board is disclosed. An inner laminated structure with a conductive wiring layer and an outermost cover layer is provided. The conductive wiring layer includes a connection pad. A mask is disposed on a side of the cover layer away from the conductive wiring layer, and the mask defines a plurality of first openings penetrating the mask. A second opening is formed on the cover layer by laser etching through the mask to expose the connection pad. A surface treatment is applied to the connection pad and an electronic component is electrically connected with the connection pad. A circuit board is also disclosed.