An image sensing device is provided to include a pixel region and a peripheral region located outside of the pixel region. The peripheral region includes logic circuits located to receive a pixel signals from the pixel region and configured to process the pixel signals and a capacitor located adjacent to the logic circuits. The capacitor includes an active region, a recessed structure, and a first junction. The active region includes a first impurity region and a second impurity region formed over the first impurity region. The recessed structure is at least partly disposed in the active region and including a first portion disposed in the active region and including a conductive material and a second portion surrounding the first portion and including an insulation material. The first junction is formed in the active region and spaced apart from the recessed structure by a predetermined distance.

This application relates to the technical field of semiconductors, and discloses a semiconductor device, an MOS capacitor, and manufacturing methods therefor. Forms of a method for manufacturing the device may include: providing a substrate structure, including: a first fin and a second fin that are on the substrate and that are separated; a first pseudo gate structure on the first fin, including a first pseudo gate dielectric layer and a first pseudo gate thereon; a second pseudo gate structure on the second fin, including a second pseudo gate dielectric layer and a second pseudo gate thereon; and an interlayer dielectric layer around the first pseudo gate structure and the second pseudo gate structure, an upper surface of the interlayer dielectric layer is approximately flush with upper surfaces of the first pseudo gate and the second pseudo gate; removing a portion of the first pseudo gate to form a first recess, and removing the second pseudo gate structure to form a second recess, where an upper surface of a remaining portion of the first pseudo gate is higher than an upper surface of the first pseudo gate dielectric layer that is at a top portion of the first fin; and forming a first metal gate stack structure in the first recess, and forming a second metal gate stack structure in the second recess.

A MOSCAP phase adjuster includes two conductive regions with a thin insulating region therebetween, where charge is accumulated or depleted. In conventional MOSCAP modulators, the conductive and insulating regions are superposed layers, extending horizontally parallel to the substrate, which limits waveguide design and mode confinement, resulting in reduced phase shift performance. An improved MOSCAP phase adjuster and method of fabricating a MOSCAP phase adjuster includes depositing the material for the second conductive region beside and over top of the first conductive region after oxidation, and selectively etching the material to form the second conductive region.

A MOSCAP phase adjuster includes two conductive regions with a thin insulating region therebetween, where charge is accumulated or depleted. In conventional MOSCAP modulators, the conductive and insulating regions are superposed layers, extending horizontally parallel to the substrate, which limits waveguide design and mode confinement, resulting in reduced phase shift performance. An improved MOSCAP phase adjuster and method of fabricating a MOSCAP phase adjuster includes depositing the material for the second conductive region beside and over top of the first conductive region after oxidation, and selectively etching the material to form the second conductive region.

Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a varactor comprising a reduced surface field (RESURF) region. In some embodiments, the varactor includes a drift region, a gate structure, a pair of contact regions, and a RESURF region. The drift region is within a substrate and has a first doping type. The gate structure overlies the drift region. The contact regions are within the substrate and overlie the drift region. Further, the contact regions have the first doping type. The gate structure is laterally sandwiched between the contact regions. The RESURF region is in the substrate, below the drift region, and has a second doping type. The second doping type is opposite the first doping type. The RESURF region aids in depleting the drift region under the gate structure, which decreases the minimum capacitance of the varactor and increases the tuning range of the varactor.

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide semiconductor variable capacitors. One example semiconductor variable capacitor generally includes a semiconductor region, an insulative layer, and a first non-insulative region, the insulative layer being disposed between the semiconductor region and the first non-insulative region. In certain aspects, the semiconductor variable capacitor may also include a second non-insulative region disposed adjacent to the semiconductor region, and a third non-insulative region disposed adjacent to the semiconductor region, the second non-insulative region and the third non-insulative region having different doping types. In certain aspects, the semiconductor variable capacitor may also include an implant region disposed between the semiconductor region and the insulative layer. The implant region may be used to adjust the flat-band voltage of the semiconductor variable capacitor.

A variable capacitor includes a mesa on a substrate. The mesa has multiple III-V semiconductor layers and includes a first side and a second side opposite the first side. The first side has a first sloped portion and a first horizontal portion. The second side has a second sloped portion and a second horizontal portion. A control terminal is on a third side of the mesa. A first terminal is on the first side of the mesa. The first terminal is disposed on the first horizontal portion and the first sloped portion. A second terminal is also on the substrate.

A chip capacitor according to the present invention includes a substrate, a pair of external electrodes formed on the substrate, a capacitor element connected between the pair of external electrodes, and a bidirectional diode connected between the pair of external electrodes and in parallel to the capacitor element. Also, a circuit assembly according to the present invention includes the chip capacitor according to the present invention and a mounting substrate having lands, soldered to the external electrodes, on a mounting surface facing a front surface of the substrate.

Embodiments are provided herein for low loss coupling capacitor structures. The embodiments include a n-type varactor (NVAR) configuration and p-type varactor (PVAR) configuration. The structure in the NVAR configuration comprises a p-doped semiconductor substrate (Psub), a deep n-doped semiconductor well (DNW) in the Psub, and a p-doped semiconductor well (P well) in the DNW. The circuit structure further comprises a source terminal of a p-doped semiconductor material within P well, and a drain terminal of the p-doped semiconductor material within the P well. Additionally, the circuit structure comprises an insulated gate on the surface of the P well, a metal pattern comprising a plurality of layers of metal lines, and a plurality of vias through the metal lines. The vias are contacts connecting the metal lines to the gate, the source terminal, and the drain terminal.

A structure for improved noise signal isolation in semiconductor devices. In one embodiment, the structure includes a second-conductivity type substrate, a 1.sup.st first-conductivity type well, a 1.sup.st first-conductivity type layer, a second-conductivity type layer positioned between the 1.sup.st first-conductivity type well and the 1.sup.st first-conductivity type layer. The structure also includes a 2.sup.nd first-conductivity type well, and a 2.sup.nd first-conductivity type layer positioned between the 2.sup.nd first-conductivity type well and the 1.sup.st first-conductivity type layer. The 1.sup.st first-conductivity type layer and the second-conductivity type layer are positioned between the P type substrate and the 1.sup.st first-conductivity type well, and the 1.sup.st first-conductivity type well is laterally separated from the 2.sup.nd first-conductivity type well.