An ultrasonic composite vibration device includes a base end part, an enlarged part, and a tip end part arranged in a straight line from a base end side to a tip end side. The base end part has a transducer generating longitudinal vibration and torsional vibration. The enlarged part has a cross-sectional area larger than the base end part, and the tip end part has a cross-sectional area smaller than the enlarged part. A node of the torsional vibration is located at the enlarged part, and antinodes of the longitudinal vibration and the torsional vibration are located at a base end surface and a tip end surface of the ultrasonic composite vibration device. An axial position and an axial dimension of the enlarged part are set to a position and a dimension at which resonance frequencies of the longitudinal vibration and the torsional vibration are substantially equal.

A method of bonding wires onto surfaces, an apparatus and a computer program product are disclosed. The method of bonding wires onto surfaces, comprises the steps of: collecting operating characteristics of a bonding tool while forming a wire bond which bonds a wire to a surface; determining whether a possible bonding failure of the wire bond has occurred as indicated by the operating characteristics; and capturing an image of the wire bond to identify whether a foreign body is present on the surface if it is determined that a possible bonding failure has occurred. In this way, imaging of the wire bond is only necessary when the operating characteristics indicate a suspect bonding failure has occurred. This avoids the need to image every bond, while still imaging suspect bonds. This approach helps to significantly increase the throughput of the wire bonding apparatus whilst still identifying and classifying bonding defects due to the presence of a foreign body.

An ultrasonic horn (50) includes: a vibration source part (53) to which an ultrasonic vibrator (58) is mounted; a tip end part (56) to which a capillary (18) is mounted; and an intermediate part (54) which is interposed between the tip end part (56) and the vibration source part (53) and propagates vibration generated by the ultrasonic vibrator (58) to the tip end part (56). The intermediate part (54) is formed with a single spiral hole (68) which is a hole penetrating in a radial direction of the ultrasonic horn (50) and advances in an axial direction as the spiral hole advances in a circumferential direction.

A wire bonding apparatus (100) includes a bonding stage (12), a bonding head (20), an XY driving mechanism (30), and a frame (50). The XY driving mechanism (30) includes: an X-direction guide (31) installed to the frame (50); an X-direction slider (32), supported by the X-direction guide (31) and moving in the X direction, an X-direction mover (41) being installed thereto; a Y-direction guide (33) installed to a lower side of the X-direction slider (32); and a Y-direction slider (34), supported by the Y-direction guide (33) and moving in the Y direction, the bonding head (20) being installed thereto. The XY driving mechanism (30) is installed to the frame (50), so that a portion of the Y-direction guide (33) is overlapped with a mounting surface (12a) of a bonding stage (12) above the mounting surface (12a) and behind the mounting stage (12) in the Y direction.

There is provided with a surface for contacting a wire. At least a part of the surface comprises a surface of a ceramic sintered body containing aluminum oxide as a main ingredient and titanium carbide as an accessory ingredient.

As one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes the following steps. That is, the method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a first step of applying ultrasonic waves to a ball portion of a first wire in contact with a first electrode of the semiconductor chip while pressing the ball portion with a first load. In addition, the method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a step of, after the first step, applying the ultrasonic waves to the ball portion while pressing the ball portion with a second load larger than the first load, thereby bonding the ball portion and the first electrode.

Bonding processing for a plurality of bonding points of different distances with respect to a reference position (origin) of an object to be bonded without changing a moving distance of bonding means is provided. The bonding means, a bonding stage having a work-holder and a rotary mechanism unit for rotating the work-holder, and a control unit for controlling rotation of the work-holder are provided. The bonding means is movable relative to a placement surface of the work-holder in a reference orientation and has a reference position on its moving direction. The plurality of bonding points include bonding points of different separation distances from the reference position along the moving direction while the object to be bonded is being held to the work-holder in the reference orientation. The control unit corrects differences in the separation distances of the plurality of bonding points by controlling rotation of the work-holder.

There is provided a capillary transport device capable of inserting, without manpower, a capillary into a mounting section of an ultrasonic horn. According to an aspect of the present invention, a capillary transport device includes: a first tube 17 for transporting a capillary 13; an ultrasonic horn 11 with a mounting section for mounting the capillary; a first movement mechanism for relatively moving the ultrasonic horn and a first end 17a of the first tube; and a mechanism for blowing gas into a second end 17b of the first tube.

A bonding tool that executes an ultrasonic vibration processing of applying ultrasonic vibration to an application portion on a lead wire from a direct contact tip portion and a pair of press mechanisms having a pair of press rollers capable of performing a rotational operation. The pair of press mechanisms executes a press processing of pressing both sides of the application portion on the lead wire by the pair of press rollers at a time of execution of the ultrasonic vibration processing by the bonding tool and a movement processing of executing a rotational operation performed by the pair of press rollers to move the pair of press rollers on the lead wire while pressing the lead wire at a time of non-execution of the ultrasonic vibration processing.

A wire bonding device for performing a wire bonding process includes: a bonding tool for inserting a wire; an ultrasonic vibrator; a drive mechanism for moving the bonding tool; and a control part. The control part performs: a bonding step of bonding the wire to a bonding point; a tail feeding out step of feeding out a wire tail from the wire bonded to the bonding point; a tension applying step of raising the bonding tool to apply tension to the wire while the wire is clamped; a tension release step of lowering the bonding tool to release the tension applied to the wire; and after performing a series of steps including the tension applying step and the tension release step at least once, a tail cutting step of raising the bonding tool to cut the wire tail from the wire.