The present disclosure relates generally to digital microphone and other sensor assemblies including a transducer, a delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a dynamic element matching (DELM) entity configured to compensate for nonlinearity resulting from variation among digital-to-analog conversion (DAC) elements of the ADC, and a control circuit configured to enable and disable the DELM based on a magnitude of a digital signal generated by the ADC.

A time interleaved analog-to-digital converter (TIADC) is provided. The TIADC converts an input signal into a digital output signal and includes N analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), a clock generation circuit, and a control circuit. The N ADCs receive the input signal and sample the input signal according to N sampling clocks to each generate a digital output code, N being an integer greater than or equal to 2. The clock generation circuit is configured to receive a working clock and a set of control values and to generate the N sampling clocks according to the set of control values and the working clock. The control circuit is configured to periodically generate the set of control values based on a pseudo random number and to output the digital output codes in turn as the digital output signal.

A receiver circuit for an antenna array system (AAS) is disclosed. The receiver circuit (10) comprises a set of receivers (15.sub.1-15.sub.p). Each receiver (15.sub.1-15.sub.p) comprises a first TI-ADC (35.sub.1) in a receive path of the receiver. The first TI-ADC (35.sub.1) comprises a plurality of sub ADCs (A.sub.1-A.sub.M+N). Each receiver (15.sub.1-15.sub.p) comprises a control circuit (40) configured to select which sub ADC (A.sub.1-A.sub.M+N) is to operate on what input sample based on a first selection sequence. The control circuits (40) in the different receivers (15.sub.1-15.sub.p) in said set of receivers (15.sub.1-15.sub.p) are configured to use different first selection sequences.

The disclosure concerns controlling circuitry operably connectable to a plurality of constituent analog-to-digital converters (sub-ADCs) of an asynchronous time-interleaved analog-to-digital converter (TI-ADC). The controlling circuitry is configured to maintain a set of a number of sub-ADCs currently available for processing of an input sample, wherein the set is a subset of the plurality. Maintenance of the set is achieved by reception, from each of one or more of the sub-ADCs of the plurality, of an availability signal indicative of availability of the corresponding sub-ADC, and (responsive to the reception of the availability signal) addition of the corresponding sub-ADC to the set. Maintenance of the set is further achieved by (for each new input sample) selection of a sub-ADC of the set for processing of the new input sample, and (responsive to the selection) removal of the selected sub-ADC from the set and causing of the selected sub-ADC to process the new input sample. Corresponding TI-ADC, wireless communication receiver, wireless communication node, method and computer program product are also disclosed.

An apparatus including analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) circuitry is disclosed. The apparatus includes a plurality of comparators susceptible to offset variation and a shuffler circuit configured to shuffle input sources to the respective comparators. Feedback circuitry is also included and is configured and arranged with the ADC circuitry to detect offset variation in the outputs of each comparators for the shuffled inputs, relative to outputs of the plurality of comparators and compensate for the offset variation in the comparators based on the offset differences between the respective comparators.

An image sensing system and methods for operating the same are disclosed. An image sensing system includes a plurality of pixel circuits, a multiplexer configured to select one of the pixel circuit and provide analog pixel data without sampling, and a successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert the analog pixel data into digital data. The SAR ADC includes a capacitive digital-to-analog converter (CDAC) configured to convert contents of the SAR into a corresponding analog signal for comparison, by a comparator, with the analog pixel data. The CDAC includes a two-dimensional array of circuit elements. A control circuit in the image sensing system is configured to cause random ones of the circuit elements of the CDAC to be selected for generation of the corresponding analog signal and add a dithering signal so a CDAC output and shuffle a multiplexer switch sequence to improve fixed pattern noise.

The present disclosure provides an error compensation correction system and method for an analog-to-digital converter with a time interleaving structure, the system includes an analog-to-digital converter with a time interleaving structure, a master clock module, a packet clock module, an error correction module, an adaptive processing module and an overall MUX circuit. Through the error compensation correction system and method for the analog-to-digital converter with a time interleaving structure according to the present disclosure, lower correction hardware implementation complexity and higher stability are ensured. The system and method according to the present disclosure are particularly suitable for interchannel mismatch error correction of dense channel time interleaving ADC, and the performance of the time interleaving ADC is improved.

Techniques for compensating high-speed digital-to-analog converters (DACs) for static mismatch are described. In ideal circumstances, the current sources of a DAC are identical to each other, leading to a frequency response presenting a relatively flat noise spectrum. In the presence of mismatch, however, the response creates unwanted spurious content, which can negatively affect the DAC's dynamic range. The techniques described herein involve randomized thermometric encoders. First, the direction in which a packet contracts or expands, depending on the value to be encoded, can be randomized. Second, pairs of values in a packet (and/or pairs of values outside the packet) can be swapped with one another in a randomized fashion. Third, the decision of whether to apply randomization or not can itself be randomized. By applying one or more of the randomization techniques described herein, the negative effects of switch timing offset and errors in DC linearity can be mitigated.

An apparatus and method for sampling an analog signal with analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) is disclosed. The ADCs may be separated into a group of interleaved ADCs and a spare ADC. The interleaved ADCs can sample the analog signal according to an interleaving sequence. An interleaved ADC controller can monitor the inactivity of the spare ADC and can replace one of the interleaved ADCs in the interleaving sequence with the spare ADC based on the inactivity.

The present invention provides a time-interleaved analog-to-digital converter device, wherein the time-interleaved analog-to-digital converter device includes a random number generator, a plurality of ADCs and an output circuit. The random number generator is configured to generate a random number sequence. The plurality of ADCs are configured to receive an analog input signal to generate a plurality of digital signals, respectively, and each ADC is further configured to generate a selection signal according to the random number sequence. The output circuit is configured to select one of the digital signals according to the selection signals generated by the ADCs, to generate a digital output signal.