A transmitter is provided. The transmitter includes: an outer encoder configured to encode input bits to generate outer-encoded bits including the input bits and parity bits; a zero padder configured to generate a plurality of bit groups each of which is formed of a same number of bits, maps the outer-encoded bits to some of the bits in the bit groups, and pads zero bits to remaining bits in the bit groups, based on a predetermined shortening pattern, thereby to constitute Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) information bits; and an LDPC encoder configured to encode the LDPC information bits, wherein the remaining bits in which zero bits are padded include some of the bit groups which are not sequentially disposed in the LDPC information bits.

Provided are a data communication processing method and device. The method includes: acquiring a modulation order and a target code rate; calculating an intermediate number N.sub.info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; quantizing the intermediate number N.sub.info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′.sub.info; determining a transport block size (TBS) according to the quantized intermediate number N′.sub.info.

A transmitting apparatus and a receiving apparatus are provided. The transmitting apparatus includes an encoder configured to generate a low density parity check (LDPC) codeword by performing LDPC encoding, an interleaver configured to interleave the LDPC codeword, and a modulator configured to modulate the interleaved LDPC codeword according to a modulation method to generate a modulation symbol. The interleaver performs interleaving by dividing the LDPC codeword into a plurality of groups, rearranging an order of the plurality of groups in group units, and dividing the plurality of rearranged groups based on a modulation order according to the modulation method.

According to some embodiments, a method use in a wireless transmitter of a wireless communication network comprises encoding information bits using a parity check matrix (PCM) and transmitting the encoded information bits to a wireless receiver. The parity check matrix (PCM) is optimized according to two or more approximate cycle extrinsic message degree (ACE) constraints. In some embodiments, a that portion of the PCM is optimized according to a first ACE constraint and a second portion of PCM is optimized according to a second ACE constraint.

A low-density parity-check (LDPC) decoder performs check node computations as N different segments of the check nodes which have connections only to a codeword segment of length C/N bits as well as check nodes that have connections across the entire codeword of length C. The decoder can include a controller or other compute hardware to decode the codeword, including to perform computations for separate segments of C/N bits of the codeword. The system can perform computations including adjustment of the decode computations based on an expected error rate for selected segments of the codeword.

A method for decoding a low-density parity-check (LDPC) code, performed by a communication apparatus, includes: updating a variable node; determining n minimum values based on a min-sum algorithm (MSA); determining n indices based on the n minimum values; updating a check node using the n indices; calculating a log-likelihood ratio (LLR) value when the update of the check node is completed; and determining an information bit based on the LLR value.

A low density parity check (LDPC) channel encoding method for use in a wireless communications system includes a communication device encoding an input bit sequence by using a LDPC matrix to obtain an encoded bit sequence for transmission. The LDPC matrix is obtained based on a lifting factor Z and a base matrix. The encoding method can be used in various communications systems including the fifth generation (5G) telecommunication systems, and can support various encoding requirements for information bit sequences with different code lengths.

The disclosure relates to a method performed by an apparatus for decoding an encoded signal in a communication system according to an embodiment of the disclosure may include an operation of receiving an encoded signal including a plurality of codeword bits, an operation of determining a first log-likelihood ratio (LLR) for the plurality of codeword bits, and an operation of performing iterative decoding a predetermined number of times based the first LLR, and the plurality of codeword bits may include a codeword bit included in a first subset and a codeword bit included in a second subset, and the operation of performing iterative decoding may include determining a second LLR only for the codeword bit included in the first subset of the plurality of codeword bits, and estimating, based on the second LLR, a bit value only for the codeword bit included in the first subset.

A method of extremely high coding rates for next-generation wireless local area network (WLAN) systems involves coding an input data at a first coding rate using codes designed for coding up to a second coding rate lower than the first coding rate to provide a coded data. The method also involves wirelessly transmitting the coded data.

A method of producing a set of coded bits from a set of information bits for transmission between a first node and a second node in a wireless communications system, the method comprises generating a codeword vector by encoding the set of information bits with a low-density parity-check code, wherein the codeword vector is composed of systematic bits and parity bits. The method comprises performing circular buffer-based rate matching on the generated codeword vector to produce the coded bits for transmission, wherein the circular buffer-based rate matching comprises puncturing a first plurality of systematic bits.