A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a trench in a semiconductor wafer; and forming a first insulating film by thermally oxidizing the semiconductor wafer. The first insulating film covers an inner surface of the trench so that a first space remains in the trench. The first insulating film has a recessed portion at the bottom of the trench. The method further includes forming a semiconductor layer on the first insulating film, the semiconductor layer filling the first space and the recessed portion; forming a second space in the trench by selectively removing the semiconductor layer so that a portion of the semiconductor layer remains in the recessed portion; forming a second insulating film in the recessed portion by thermally oxidizing the portion of the semiconductor layer; and forming a first conductive body in the trench, the first conductive body filling the second space.

Embodiments described herein relate to plasma processes. A plasma process includes generating a plasma containing negatively charged oxygen ions. A substrate is exposed to the plasma. The substrate is disposed on a pedestal while being exposed to the plasma. While exposing the substrate to the plasma, a negative direct current (DC) bias voltage is applied to the pedestal to repel the negatively charged oxygen ions from the substrate.

In one aspect, a method for manufacturing an analog integrated circuit with improved transistor lifetime includes steps of: providing a P-type substrate; forming N+ source/drain regions; forming a P.sup.+ isolation island to separate a high voltage I/O transistor and low voltage core transistor; patterning a SiON dielectric layer on one side of the P.sup.+ isolation island for the high voltage I/O transistor; patterning a SiO.sub.2 dielectric layer on the other side of the P.sup.+ isolation island for the low voltage core transistor; forming a gate structure for the low voltage core transistor and high voltage I/O transistor; forming a gate polysilicon layer on a top portion of each of the SiO.sub.2 and SiON dielectric layers; forming a SiON passivation layer with open holes; and forming a source electrode, a gate electrode and a drain electrode for each of the low voltage core transistor and high voltage I/O transistor.

The present disclosure discloses a method for preparing an isolation area of a gallium oxide device, the method comprising: depositing a mask layer on a gallium oxide material; removing a preset portion region of the mask layer; preparing an isolation area in a position, corresponding to the preset portion region, on the gallium oxide material by using a high-temperature oxidation technique, with the isolation area being located between active areas of the gallium oxide device; and removing the remaining mask layer on the gallium oxide material. In the disclosure, the isolation area is prepared by using the high-temperature oxidation technique, which prevents damage to the gallium oxide device during the preparation of the isolation area, thereby achieving isolation between the active areas of the gallium oxide device.

A method of rounding fin-shaped structures includes the following steps. A substrate including fin-shaped structures, and pad oxide caps and pad nitride caps covering the fin-shaped structures from bottom to top are provided. An isolation structure fills between the fin-shaped structures. A removing process is performed to remove a top part of the isolation structure and expose top parts of the fin-shaped structures. An oxidation process is performed to oxidize sidewalls of the top parts of the fin-shaped structures, thereby forming oxidized parts covering sidewalls of the top parts of the fin-shaped structures. The pad nitride caps are removed. The pad oxide caps and the oxidized parts are removed at the same time, thereby forming rounding fin-shaped structures.

Semiconductor devices and a method for forming the same are provided. In various embodiments, a method for forming a semiconductor device includes receiving a semiconductor substrate including a channel. An atmosphere-modulation layer is formed over the channel. An annealing process is performed to form an interfacial layer between the channel and the atmosphere-modulation layer.

A semiconductor ingot is sliced to obtain a semiconductor slice with a front side surface and a rear side surface parallel to the front side surface. A passivation layer is formed directly on at least one of the front side surface and the rear side surface. A barrier layer including least one of silicon carbide, a ternary nitride, and a ternary carbide is formed on the rear side surface.

Methods, apparatuses, and systems related to forming a semiconductor using hybrid oxidation are described. An example method includes forming an opening to create an isolation region in a semiconductor substrate. The example method further includes depositing a first dielectric into the isolation region at a first oxidation rate. The example method further includes depositing a second dielectric into the isolation region at a second oxidation rate.

A semiconductor ingot is sliced to obtain a semiconductor slice with a front side surface and a rear side surface parallel to the front side surface. A passivation layer is formed directly on at least one of the front side surface and the rear side surface. A barrier layer including least one of silicon carbide, a ternary nitride, and a ternary carbide is formed on the rear side surface.

A method includes depositing a plurality of first semiconductor layers and a plurality of second semiconductor layers over a substrate, wherein the first semiconductor layers and the second semiconductor layers are stacked alternately; patterning the first and second semiconductor layers to form a fin structure; supplying a first bias to the substrate after patterning the first and second semiconductor layers; and etching the second semiconductor layers when the semiconductor substrate is supplied with the first bias, wherein etching the second semiconductor layers is performed such that the first semiconductor layers are suspended above the substrate.