A carrier substrate comprises monocrystalline silicon, and has a front face and a back face. The carrier substrate comprises: a surface region extending from the front face to a depth of between 800 nm and 2 microns, having less than 10 crystal-originated particles (COPs) (as detected by inspecting the surface using dark-field reflection microscopy); an upper region extending from the front face to a depth of between a few microns and 40 microns and having an interstitial oxygen (Oi) content less than or equal to 7.5E17 Oi/cm.sup.3 and a resistivity higher than 500 ohm.Math.cm, and a lower region extending between the upper region and the back face and having a micro-defect (BMD) concentration greater than or equal to 1E8/cm.sup.3.

A method is used to manufacture such a carrier substrate.

A multilayer composite structure and a method of preparing a multilayer composite structure are provided. The multilayer composite structure comprises a semiconductor handle substrate having a minimum bulk region resistivity of at least about 500 ohm-cm and an isolation region that impedes the transfer of charge carriers along the surface of the handle substrate and reduces parasitic coupling between RF devices.

A method for manufacturing a structure comprising a thin layer transferred onto a support provided with a charge trapping layer, the method comprising the following steps: —preparing the support comprising forming the trapping layer on a base substrate, the trapping layer having a hydrogen concentration of less than 10{circumflex over ( )}18 at/cm{circumflex over ( )}; —joining the support to a donor substrate by way of a dielectric layer having a hydrogen concentration of less than 10{circumflex over ( )}20 at/cm{circumflex over ( )}3 or comprising a barrier preventing the diffusion of hydrogen toward the trapping layer or having low hydrogen diffusivity; —removing part of the donor substrate to form the thin layer; the manufacturing method exposing the structure to a temperature below a maximum temperature of 1000° C. The present disclosure also relates to a structure obtained at the end of this method.

Various embodiments of the present application are directed towards a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. The SOI substrate includes a handle substrate; a device layer overlying the handle substrate; and an insulator layer separating the handle substrate from the device layer. The insulator layer meets the device layer at a first interface and meets the handle substrate at a second interface. The insulator layer comprises a getter material having a getter concentration profile. The handle substrate contains getter material and has a handle getter concentration profile. The handle getter concentration profile has a peak at the second interface and a gradual decline beneath the second interface until reaching a handle getter concentration.

The present invention provides a method of making a silicon on insulator (SOI) structure, comprising steps of: providing a bonded structure, the bonded structure comprises a first substrate, a second substrate and an insulating buried layer, the insulating buried layer is positioned between the first substrate and the second substrate; peeling off a layer of removing region of the first substrate from the bonded structure to obtain a SOI structure; and processing the SOI structure with isothermal annealing technology at a pressure which is lower than atmospheric pressure.

A semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate includes a handle substrate, a charge-trapping layer located over the handle substrate and including nitrogen-doped polysilicon, an insulating layer located over the charge-trapping layer, and a semiconductor material layer located over the insulating layer. The nitrogen atoms in the charge-trapping layer suppress grain growth during anneal processes used to form the SOI substrate and during subsequent high temperature processes used to form semiconductor devices on the semiconductor material layer. Reduction in grain growth reduces distortion of the SOI substrate, and facilitates overlay of lithographic patterns during fabrication of the semiconductor devices. The charge-trapping layer suppresses formation of a parasitic surface conduction layer, and reduces capacitive coupling of the semiconductor devices with the handle substrate during high frequency operation such as operations in gigahertz range.

A device includes a thinned semiconductor substrate having a first side and a second side opposite to the first side; and at least one radio frequency device at the first side, wherein the second side of the thinned semiconductor substrate is processed to reduce leakage currents or to improve a radio frequency linearity of the at least one radio frequency device through Bosch etching.

Various embodiments of the present application are directed towards a method for forming a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate with a thick device layer and a thick insulator layer. In some embodiments, the method includes forming an insulator layer covering a handle substrate, and epitaxially forming a device layer on a sacrificial substrate. The sacrificial substrate is bonded to a handle substrate, such that the device layer and the insulator layer are between the sacrificial and handle substrates, and the sacrificial substrate is removed. The removal includes performing an etch into the sacrificial substrate until the device layer is reached. Because the device layer is formed by epitaxy and transferred to the handle substrate, the device layer may be formed with a large thickness. Further, because the epitaxy is not affected by the thickness of the insulator layer, the insulator layer may be formed with a large thickness.

The present disclosure relates to a multilayer semiconductor-on-insulator structure, comprising, successively from a rear face toward a front face of the structure: a semiconductor carrier substrate with high electrical resistivity, whose electrical resistivity is between 500 Ω.Math.cm and 30 kΩ.Math.cm, a first electrically insulating layer, an intermediate layer, a second electrically insulating layer, which has a thickness less than that of the first electrically insulating layer, an active semiconductor layer, the multilayer structure comprises: at least one FD-SOI region, in which the intermediate layer is an intermediate first semiconductor layer, at least one RF-SOI region, adjacent to the FD-SOI region, in which the intermediate layer is a third electrically insulating layer, the RF-SOI region comprising at least one radiofrequency component plumb with the third electrically insulating layer.

A semiconductor-on-insulator substrate for radio-frequency applications, comprises: —a silicon carrier substrate, —an electrically insulating layer arranged on the carrier substrate, —a single-crystal layer arranged on the electrically insulating layer, the substrate being characterized in that it further comprises a layer of silicon carbide SiC arranged between the carrier substrate and the electrically insulating layer, which has a thickness between 1 nm and 5 nm, the surface of the layer of silicon carbide SiC that is on the side of the electrically insulating layer being rough.