Ion implantation or deposition can be used to modify the bulk electrical properties of topological insulators. More particularly, ion implantation or deposition can be used to compensate for the non-zero bulk conductivity due to extrinsic charge carriers. The direct implantation of deposition/annealing of dopants allows better control over carrier concentrations for the purposes of achieving low bulk conductivity. Ion implantation or deposition enables the fabrication of inhomogeneously doped structures, enabling new types of device designs.

A thin film transistor, a pixel structure, an array substrate, a display device, a method for manufacturing a thin film transistor, and a method for manufacturing a pixel structure are disclosed. The thin film transistor includes a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode, wherein a first passivation layer made from an aluminum oxide material is provided on the source electrode and the drain electrode, and an active layer made from an aluminum oxide material doped with ions is provided in a region of the first passivation layer corresponding to the gate electrode. Since the first passivation layer as insulation material is doped with the ions to form an active layer, the etching stop layer may be omitted, thereby simplifying the structure of the thin film transistor.

A thin film transistor, a pixel structure, an array substrate, a display device, a method for manufacturing a thin film transistor, and a method for manufacturing a pixel structure are disclosed. The thin film transistor includes a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode, wherein a first passivation layer made from an aluminum oxide material is provided on the source electrode and the drain electrode, and an active layer made from an aluminum oxide material doped with ions is provided in a region of the first passivation layer corresponding to the gate electrode. Since the first passivation layer as insulation material is doped with the ions to form an active layer, the etching stop layer may be omitted, thereby simplifying the structure of the thin film transistor.

A transistor including an oxide semiconductor, which has good on-state characteristics, and a high-performance semiconductor device including a transistor capable of high-speed response and high-speed operation. In the transistor including an oxide semiconductor, oxygen-defect-inducing factors are introduced (added) into an oxide semiconductor layer, whereby the resistance of a source and drain regions are selectively reduced. Oxygen-defect-inducing factors are introduced into the oxide semiconductor layer, whereby oxygen defects serving as donors can be effectively formed in the oxide semiconductor layer. The introduced oxygen-defect-inducing factors are one or more selected from titanium, tungsten, and molybdenum, and are introduced by an ion implantation method.

A transistor including an oxide semiconductor, which has good on-state characteristics, and a high-performance semiconductor device including a transistor capable of high-speed response and high-speed operation. In the transistor including an oxide semiconductor, oxygen-defect-inducing factors are introduced (added) into an oxide semiconductor layer, whereby the resistance of a source and drain regions are selectively reduced. Oxygen-defect-inducing factors are introduced into the oxide semiconductor layer, whereby oxygen defects serving as donors can be effectively formed in the oxide semiconductor layer. The introduced oxygen-defect-inducing factors are one or more selected from titanium, tungsten, and molybdenum, and are introduced by an ion implantation method.

A semiconductor device having favorable electrical characteristics is provided. The semiconductor device is manufactured by a first step of forming a semiconductor layer containing a metal oxide, a second step of forming a first insulating layer, a third step of forming a first conductive film over the first insulating layer, a fourth step of etching part of the first conductive film to form a first conductive layer, thereby forming a first region over the semiconductor layer that overlaps with the first conductive layer and a second region over the semiconductor layer that does not overlap with the first conductive layer, and a fifth step of performing first treatment on the conductive layer. The first treatment is plasma treatment in an atmosphere including a mixed gas of a first gas containing an oxygen element but not containing a hydrogen element, and a second gas containing a hydrogen element but not containing an oxygen element.

A semiconductor device having favorable electrical characteristics is provided. The semiconductor device is manufactured by a first step of forming a semiconductor layer containing a metal oxide, a second step of forming a first insulating layer, a third step of forming a first conductive film over the first insulating layer, a fourth step of etching part of the first conductive film to form a first conductive layer, thereby forming a first region over the semiconductor layer that overlaps with the first conductive layer and a second region over the semiconductor layer that does not overlap with the first conductive layer, and a fifth step of performing first treatment on the conductive layer. The first treatment is plasma treatment in an atmosphere including a mixed gas of a first gas containing an oxygen element but not containing a hydrogen element, and a second gas containing a hydrogen element but not containing an oxygen element.

A method of fabricating semiconductor fins, including, patterning a film stack to produce one or more sacrificial mandrels having sidewalls, exposing the sidewall on one side of the one or more sacrificial mandrels to an ion beam to make the exposed sidewall more susceptible to oxidation, oxidizing the opposite sidewalls of the one or more sacrificial mandrels to form a plurality of oxide pillars, removing the one or more sacrificial mandrels, forming spacers on opposite sides of each of the plurality of oxide pillars to produce a spacer pattern, removing the plurality of oxide pillars, and transferring the spacer pattern to the substrate to produce a plurality of fins.

Provided is a manufacturing method for a laterally diffused metal oxide semiconductor device, comprising the following steps: growing an oxide layer on a substrate of a wafer (S210); coating a photoresist on the surface of the wafer (S220); performing photoetching by using a first photoetching mask, and exposing a first implantation window after development (S230); performing ion implantation via the first implantation window to form a drift region in the substrate (S240); coating one layer of photoresist on the surface of the wafer again after removing the photoresist (S250); performing photoetching by using the photoetching mask of the oxide layer of the drift region (S260); and etching the oxide layer to form the oxide layer of the drift region (S270). Further provided is a laterally diffused metal oxide semiconductor device.

Provided is a manufacturing method for a laterally diffused metal oxide semiconductor device, comprising the following steps: growing an oxide layer on a substrate of a wafer (S210); coating a photoresist on the surface of the wafer (S220); performing photoetching by using a first photoetching mask, and exposing a first implantation window after development (S230); performing ion implantation via the first implantation window to form a drift region in the substrate (S240); coating one layer of photoresist on the surface of the wafer again after removing the photoresist (S250); performing photoetching by using the photoetching mask of the oxide layer of the drift region (S260); and etching the oxide layer to form the oxide layer of the drift region (S270). Further provided is a laterally diffused metal oxide semiconductor device.