A manufacturing method of a silicon carbide semiconductor device may include: forming a gate insulating film on a silicon carbide substrate; and forming a gate electrode on the gate insulating film. The forming of the gate insulating film may include forming an oxide film on the silicon carbide substrate by thermally oxidizing the silicon carbide substrate under a nitrogen atmosphere.

An integrated circuit includes a MOSFET device and a monolithic diode device, wherein the monolithic diode device is electrically connected in parallel with a body diode of the MOSFET device. The monolithic diode device is configured so that a forward voltage drop Vf.sub.D2 of the monolithic diode device is less than a forward voltage drop Vf.sub.D1 of the body diode of the MOSFET device. The forward voltage drop Vf.sub.D2 is process tunable by controlling a gate oxide thickness, a channel length and body doping concentration level. The tunability of the forward voltage drop Vf.sub.D2 advantageously permits design of the integrated circuit to suit a wide range of applications according to requirements of switching speed and efficiency.

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, including: forming a dielectric layer configured to be a gate oxide contacting the second well on the substrate, wherein the dielectric layer is single-layered dielectric layer and includes a contact via penetrating through the dielectric layer; and forming a patterned conductive layer contacting the dielectric layer, wherein the patterned conductive layer includes a first conductive portion isolated from the second well and configured to be a gate electrode, and a second conductive portion coupled to the first well via the contact via; wherein the first conductive portion is leveled with the second conductive portion, and the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion are formed entirely on a topmost surface of the dielectric layer; wherein the dielectric layer and the first conductive portion collectively serve as a gate of the transistor, and the transistor is configured as a high-voltage transistor.

In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a memory cell structure covered by a protective layer is formed in a memory cell area of a substrate. A mask pattern is formed. The mask pattern has an opening over a first circuit area, while the memory cell area and a second circuit area are covered by the mask pattern. The substrate in the first circuit area is recessed, while the memory cell area and the second circuit area are protected. A first field effect transistor (FET) having a first gate dielectric layer is formed in the first circuit area over the recessed substrate and a second FET having a second gate dielectric layer is formed in the second circuit area over the substrate as viewed in cross section.

A method includes simultaneously forming a first dummy gate stack and a second dummy gate stack on a first portion and a second portion of a protruding fin, simultaneously removing a first gate electrode of the first dummy gate stack and a second gate electrode of the second dummy gate stack to form a first trench and a second trench, respectively, forming an etching mask, wherein the etching mask fills the first trench and the second trench, patterning the etching mask to remove the etching mask from the first trench, removing a first dummy gate dielectric of the first dummy gate stack, with the etching mask protecting a second dummy gate dielectric of the second dummy gate stack from being removed, and forming a first replacement gate stack and a second replacement gate stack in the first trench and the second trench, respectively.

A field effect transistor includes a gate dielectric and a gate electrode overlying an active region and contacting a sidewall of a trench isolation structure. The transistor may be a fringeless transistor in which the gate electrode does not overlie a portion of the trench isolation region. A planar dielectric spacer plate and a conductive gate cap structure may overlie the gate electrode. The conductive gate cap structure may have a z-shaped vertical cross-sectional profile to contact the gate electrode and to provide a segment overlying the planar dielectric spacer plate. Alternatively or additionally, a conductive gate connection structure may be provided to provide electrical connection between two electrodes of adjacent field effect transistors.

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a capacitor structure, a first contact plug, and a spacer. The capacitor structure is over the semiconductor substrate. The capacitor structure includes a bottom electrode, a capacitor dielectric, and a top electrode. The bottom electrode is over the semiconductor substrate. The capacitor dielectric is over a first portion of the bottom electrode. The top electrode is over the capacitor dielectric. The first contact plug is over and electrically connected to a second portion of the bottom electrode. The spacer is adjacent at least a sidewall of the second portion of the bottom electrode.

A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming a gate structure on a substrate; forming a first spacer and a second spacer around the gate structure; forming a recess adjacent to two sides of the second spacer; performing a cleaning process to trim the second spacer for forming a void between the first spacer and the substrate; and forming an epitaxial layer in the recess.

A first dielectric layer is formed over upper and side surfaces of a semiconductor fin structure. A mask layer is formed over a first portion of the first dielectric layer disposed over the upper surface of the fin structure. The mask layer and the first dielectric layer have different material compositions. Second portions of the first dielectric layer disposed on side surfaces of the fin structure are etched. The mask layer protects the first portion of the first dielectric layer from being etched. A second dielectric layer is formed over the mask layer and the side surfaces of the fin structure. An oxidation process is performed to convert the mask layer into a dielectric material having substantially a same material composition as the first or second dielectric layer. The dielectric material and remaining portions of the first or second dielectric layer collectively serve as a gate dielectric of a transistor.

The present application discloses a method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate, forming a gate stack on the substrate and a pair of heavily-doped regions in the substrate, forming a programmable contact having a first width on the gate stack, and forming a first contact having a second width, which is greater than the first width, on one of the pair of heavily-doped regions.