A semiconductor device includes a passivation layer over a dielectric layer, a via through the passivation layer and the dielectric layer, an interconnection metallization arranged over said at least one via; said passivation layer underlying peripheral portions of said interconnection metallization, and an outer surface coating that coats said interconnection metallization. The coating preferably includes at least one of a nickel or nickel alloy layer and a noble metal layer. The passivation layer is separated from the peripheral portion of the interconnection metallization by a diffusion barrier layer, preferably a titanium or a titanium alloy barrier. The device includes a dielectric layer arranged between the passivation layer and the diffusion barrier layer; and a hollow recess area between the passivation layer and the end portion of the barrier layer and between the passivation layer and the foot of the outer surface coating.

The present invention makes it possible to improve the reliability of a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device has, over a semiconductor substrate, a pad electrode formed at the uppermost layer of a plurality of wiring layers, a surface protective film having an opening over the pad electrode, a redistribution line being formed over the surface protective film and having an upper surface and a side surface, a sidewall barrier film comprising an insulating film covering the side surface and exposing the upper surface of the redistribution line, and a cap metallic film covering the upper surface of the redistribution line. Then the upper surface and side surface of the redistribution line are covered with the cap metallic film or the sidewall barrier film and the cap metallic film and the sidewall barrier film have an overlapping section.

A semiconductor device includes a first conductive pattern at an upper portion of a first insulating interlayer on a first substrate, a first plurality of conductive nanotubes (CNTs) extending vertically, a second conductive pattern at a lower portion of a second insulating interlayer beneath a second substrate, and a second plurality of CNTs extending vertically. A lower surface of the second insulating interlayer contacts an upper surface of the first insulating interlayer. At least a portion of a sidewall of each of the first plurality of CNTs is covered by the first conductive pattern, and at least a portion of a sidewall of each of the second plurality of CNTs is covered by the second conductive pattern. The first and second conductive patterns vertically face each other, and at least one of the first plurality of CNTs and at least one of the second plurality of CNTs contact each other.

An element electrode is located on a surface of a semiconductor element. A metal film is located on the element electrode and includes an inner region and an outer region located around the inner region. The metal film has an opening that exposes the element electrode between the inner region and the outer region. The element electrode has solder wettability lower than solder wettability of the metal film. An external electrode is solder-bonded to the inner region of the metal film.

A circuit board comprises a mother substrate including first and second scribing regions, the first scribing region extending in first direction, the second scribing region extending in second direction, the first and second directions crossing each other, the mother substrate including chip regions defined by the first and second scribing regions, and a through via penetrating the chip regions of the mother substrate. The mother substrate comprises a first alignment pattern protruding from a top surface of the mother substrate. The first alignment pattern is disposed on at least one of the scribing regions.

A semiconductor device includes: a pad electrode 9a formed in an uppermost layer of a plurality of wiring layers; a base insulating film 11 having an opening 11a on the pad electrode 9a; a base metal film UM formed on the base insulating film 11; a redistribution line RM formed on the base metal film UM; and a cap metal film CM formed so as to cover an upper surface and a side surface of the redistribution line RM. In addition, in a region outside the redistribution line RM, the base metal film UM made of a material different from that of the redistribution line RM and the cap metal film CM made of a material different from the redistribution line RM are formed between the cap metal film CM formed on the side surface of the redistribution line RM and the base insulating film 11, and the base metal film UM and the cap metal film CM are in direct contact with each other in the region outside the redistribution line RM.

A method for forming a direct hybrid bond and a device resulting from a direct hybrid bond including a first substrate having a first set of metallic bonding pads, preferably connected to a device or circuit, capped by a conductive barrier, and having a first non-metallic region adjacent to the metallic bonding pads on the first substrate, a second substrate having a second set of metallic bonding pads capped by a second conductive barrier, aligned with the first set of metallic bonding pads, preferably connected to a device or circuit, and having a second non-metallic region adjacent to the metallic bonding pads on the second substrate, and a contact-bonded interface between the first and second set of metallic bonding pads capped by conductive barriers formed by contact bonding of the first non-metallic region to the second non-metallic region.

A semiconductor device includes: a chip; a circuit element formed in the chip; an insulating layer formed over the chip so as to cover the circuit element; a multilayer wiring region formed in the insulating layer and including a plurality of wirings laminated and arranged in a thickness direction of the insulating layer so as to be electrically connected to the circuit element; at least one insulating region which does not include the wirings in an entire region in the thickness direction of the insulating layer and is formed in a region outside the multilayer wiring region in the insulating layer; and at least one terminal electrode disposed over the insulating layer so as to face the chip with the at least one insulating region interposed between the at least one terminal electrode and the chip.

A bonded assembly of a primary semiconductor die and a complementary semiconductor die includes first pairs of first primary bonding pads and first complementary bonding pads that are larger in area than the first primary bonding pads, and second pairs of second primary bonding pads and second complementary bonding pads that are smaller in area than the second primary bonding pads.

The present invention makes it possible to improve the reliability of a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device has, over a semiconductor substrate, a pad electrode formed at the uppermost layer of a plurality of wiring layers, a surface protective film having an opening over the pad electrode, a redistribution line being formed over the surface protective film and having an upper surface and a side surface, a sidewall barrier film comprising an insulating film covering the side surface and exposing the upper surface of the redistribution line, and a cap metallic film covering the upper surface of the redistribution line. Then the upper surface and side surface of the redistribution line are covered with the cap metallic film or the sidewall barrier film and the cap metallic film and the sidewall barrier film have an overlapping section.