A knee prosthesis comprises a femoral component for securement to a femur, the femoral component defining medial and lateral J-shaped condyles and an intercondylar groove; and a fixed bearing tibial component for securement to a tibia, the tibial component having respective bearing surfaces which are fixed with respect to both a tibial engaging component and a stabilising peg for securing the tibial component to a tibia, the respective bearing surfaces being shaped to engage with said condyles both when the knee, in use, is extended and also over a range of flexion.

An orthopaedic surgical system for use in implanting a total knee prosthesis includes an adjustable tibial trial component that is movable in the anterior/posterior direction and rotatable when installed on the resected surface of a patient's tibia. A method of using such a system is also disclosed.

A tibial-tray system may include a tibial tray and a spline configured to extend proximally from the tibial tray and guide a femoral component of a knee system. The tibial-tray system may also include an adapter configured for attachment to the tibial tray and the spline. A distal end of the adapter may have a position relative to a position of a proximal end of the adapter such that the spline extends upward from the tibial tray at a predetermined position.

An orthopaedic tibial prosthesis includes a tibial baseplate sized and shaped to cover substantially all of a resected proximal tibial surface, and a tibial bearing component sized to leave a posteromedial portion of the tibial baseplate exposed when the tibial bearing component is mounted to the baseplate. The exposed posteromedial portion of the tibial baseplate includes a chamfered profile which cooperates with a correspondingly chamfered profile at a posteromedial edge of the tibial bearing component to create a substantially continuous chamfer extending from the resected tibial surface to the medial articular surface of the tibial bearing component. Advantageously, this chamfer leaves an absence of material (i.e., a relief or void) at the posteromedial edge of the tibial prosthesis, thereby enabling deep flexion of the prosthesis without impingement between the tibial prosthesis and adjacent anatomic tissues or prosthetic structures.

An orthopaedic surgical instrument system includes a tibial base trial and a tibial bearing trial. The tibial bearing trial is installed on the tibial base trial from the anterior side of the patient's tibia during an orthopaedic surgical procedure.

An orthopaedic joint replacement system is shown and described. The system includes a number of prosthetic components configured to be implanted into a patient's knee. The system also includes a number of surgical instruments configured for use in preparing the bones of the patient's knee to receive the implants. A method or technique for using the surgical instruments to prepare the bones is also disclosed.

According to one example, a tibial prosthesis that can include a tibial bearing component, tibial baseplate, an insert and a fastener. The tibial bearing component can have medial and lateral proximal articular surfaces and an opposing distal surface. The tibial bearing component can define at least one recess therein with the recess having an opening at a periphery of the tibial bearing component. The tibial baseplate can be coupled to the tibial bearing component on the proximal surface thereof and having a distal surface configured to be disposed on a resected proximal surface of a tibia. The insert can be configured to be disposed within the recess and can engage the tibial baseplate and the tibial bearing component. The fastener can be insertable into the tibial bearing component and can be configured to retain the insert to the tibial baseplate.

A tibial component of a knee prosthesis includes a tibial plate and a tibial insert, and anterior and posterior abutments projecting from an upper face of the tibial plate. The anterior abutment extends along at least part of the tibial plate and the posterior abutment extends for at least part of the tibial plate and comprises a part forming a promontory and an anterior cut-out, in particular central, in the form of a window formed in the anterior abutment opening onto the posterior face of the latter opposite the part forming the promontory. The tibial insert has a face upper, a face lower and a lateral face, which has a shape matching the part forming the promontory, characterised in that at least one flexible tab in the form of a hook projects centrally from an anterior face of the insert and locks by snap-fitting, into the anterior cut-out.

A knee prosthesis and a method of selecting for a particular patient a knee prosthesis from an inventory of available knee prosthesis or from 3D knee prosthesis models is provided. The method includes the steps of (a) parameterizing a knee prosthesis according to well-defined and independent knee joint compartments, (b) generating a large number knee shapes in the form of 3D knee prosthesis models which reproduce the 3D shape asymmetries of each individual knee, thereby enabling the replication of the knee motion of essentially any patient by generating shapes which vary the shape parameters (surface and dimension) of at least one of those compartments and storing these 3D knee prosthesis models in a database, and (c) studying the patient’s pathology and developing pre -pathological knee prosthesis criteria matching the patient’s needs. Using a planning algorithm, a suitable knee prosthesis may be selected among an inventory of existing knee prostheses or the large number of knee shapes, the prosthesis or shape selected best meeting the patient’s needs as determined by the study.

A knee joint endoprosthesis set for replacing a knee joint of a patient, a patient knee joint endoprosthesis set, and a knee joint endoprosthesis system. The knee joint endoprosthesis set includes a knee joint endoprosthesis with a femoral component, a tibial component, and a first meniscal component. The knee joint endoprosthesis set also includes a second meniscal component configured differently from the first meniscal component. One of the first and second meniscal components is arranged between the femoral component and the tibial component for forming the knee joint endoprosthesis.